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2、內容：(1)對象--功臣,王族,先代貴族：體現“家天下”的統治特點

　　 (2)雙方權利與義務：權力。諸侯在封國內享有世襲統治權。義務:為天子鎮守疆土、隨從作戰、交納貢賦和朝覲述職。

1、目的：鞏固周王朝的統治

(五)你在你校學生會負責“英語角”的活動。請給你校英語廣播起草一份口頭通知。詞數”100”左右.內容如下：

1. “英語角”定于本周五下午4點在學校花園里舉行。

2. 三位在北師大學習的美國學生,將應邀參加。

3. Peter, 他們中的一位，要給我們介紹美國人的生活方式和美國的學校教育情況。

4. 會后，大家可就中美兩國的生活、語言學習等話題自由交談。

1. 參考范文：

Ladies and gentlemen,

　　 The English Corner is to be held in the school garden at 4:00 this Friday afternoon. Three American students studying at Beijing Normal University will be invited to take part in. Peter, one of them, will give us a talk about the American way of life and the language study, the school life in both countries, and other things that may interest you.

　　 Everybody is welcome .And I hope you will find the English Corner fun.

　　 That’s all. Thank you.

2. 習作點評:

　　　 全文內容包括全面,語言開門見山，簡潔明了，把通知的目的、時間、地點、內容敘述得請清楚楚，最后感謝大家，語言口語化，表達地道，無語法錯誤。

　(四)學校化學實驗室需要在 4月15日發一個做化學實驗的通知，為了讓學校的外籍學生也知道，請你以教務處的名義寫一份書面通知，以便貼在學校的布告欄里。通知必須包括以下幾個要點：

1、時間：下周星期五(4月26日)，下午3:30

2、地點：實驗大樓二樓。

3、注意事項：⑴帶好鋼筆和筆記本，準時到實驗室；

⑵實驗要小心，先仔細觀察，然后接老師的要求進行實驗；

⑶實驗結束后，整理好東西，晚上8:30交實驗報告。

參考范文：

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Notice

　 There will be an important chemical experiment on the second floor of the laboratory building next Friday, at 3:30p.m on 26^th April.

　 Please bring a pen and a notebook with you and get there on time. You’d be careful when you do the experiment first and then do it according to the requests of the teacher. Please put away all the things when you have finished the experiment. You must hand in your reports of the experiment at 8:30 in the evening.

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Teaching Affairs Office

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 15^th April

(三)用英語寫一個通知。假定通知對象是高一年級學生，內容是5月25日，星期三下午三時，將舉行全年級英語考試。考試的內容將包括寫各種短語和本學期學過的語法等內容。在復習過程中，同學們如有疑難問題應查閱詞典、語法書或向老師請教。這次考試是測試英語知識和能力的重要考試，希望同學們認真復習，取得優良成績。

要求：1、不要逐字翻譯。

2、格式正確。

3、字數在100個單詞左右。

4、通知時間4月6日。

參考范文：

　　　　　　　 　　Notice

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 April 6,

The students of Senior Grade One,

Your attention, please. We will hold an English Exam at 3:00 in the afternoon on Wednesday May 25^th. The exam includes all kinds of phases and the grammar you learned this term and so on. Everyone should carefully go over your textbook, because the exam is very important and is a test of your knowledge of English and ability. If you have questions, you should go to a dictionary or a grammar book; you can also ask your teachers.

Wish you all do well in the exam. That’s all. Thank you.

習作點評：

本文格式正確，按應用文的格式，標明了通知對象和通知時間。考試性質、考試的范圍都交代得清楚，但有些語言有漢語的痕跡，比如“If you have questions, you should go to a dictionary or a grammar book; you can also ask your teachers.”應該說成“If you have any questions, you should turn to a dictionary or a grammar book; and , of course, you can also ask your teachers for advice”會更符合英語的表達習慣。

(二)假如你是陳峰，24歲，正在丹佛大學(Denver University)讀書。你會彈吉它(guitar)，擅長美國流行歌曲，會打籃球，游泳很好。參加過幾所中學二日游活動，作輔導員(coach)。去年暑假在一所培訓班教孩子們游泳，培訓一個籃球隊。你想在暑假期間申請(apply for)一份工作，在報紙上讀到下面廣告：

Wanted: 80 Holiday Camp Assistant for USA Summer Camps

Age 18-25 male and female

Must be able to do at least some of the following:

*play a musical instrument

*sing

*play baseball/ basketball/ volleyball

*swim

Work is offered during the following periods

June 21-July 20; July 20-August 18; August 18-September 16

Experience preferred.

Write, saying when you can work, and giving phone/ E-mail numbers to:

Holiday Extra, PO BOX 2720, Denver, Colorado, USA

你喜歡這種工作，覺得有意思。 寫信申請第二期工作。隨信附上你的電話：66776226及電子郵件地址：Chenfeng@.

注意：信的開頭已給出，不計入總數。詞數：100字左右。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I have read your advertisement for Holiday Camp Assistants and would like to …

思路分析：這是一封書信，所以要注意書信的格式；而且要寫清楚自己的況，尤其是對其要求比較符合的那幾項；文章要包括所要求的所有要點，并加以組織；最后別忘記附上自己的電話和郵件地址。

參考范文：

　 Dear Sir or Madam,

　　　　 I have read your advertisement for Holiday Camp Assistants and would like to apply for a job during the period of July 20 to August 18. I’m 24 years old, and now I’m studying at Denver University. I’m good at playing guitar and singing American pop music. I can play basketball and swim well.

I went on some two-day school trips as a coach. Last summer I worked in a summer training course, teaching the children swimming and training a basketball team.

You can contact me on the following phone/ E-mail number.

Phone: 66776226

E-mail: Chenfeng@

I’m looking forward to hearing from you.

　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　Yours sincerely,

　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Chen feng

(一)根據下面的內容寫一篇日記，時間是12月27日(星期二), 天氣為晴天。昨天你在電視上看了冬季奧運會，寫下你的感想。

1. 比賽很激動人心，所有的運動隊都很好。

2. 我國的滑雪隊表現很出色。滑得快，跳得高，打敗了法國隊。奪得金牌。

3. 你也喜歡滑冰比賽項目(event):

(1) 看到很多優秀滑冰運動員；

(2)美國和意大利隊都很優秀；

(3)德國隊的一名男青年摔斷了腿；

(4)一個美國的女運動員滑得很精彩，動作很優美。她最后出場，獲得了金牌。

要求：字數100左右。

1. 參考范文：

Dec. 27^th　　 Tuesday　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 Fine

　 Last night I watched the Winter Olympics on television. All the teams were good, and it was very exciting.

　 Our ski team was excellent. They skied very fast and jumped very well. Last light the French team beat us, but this time we beat them. We won a gold medal.

　 I liked the skating events too. I saw a lot of skaters. The American and the Italian teams were both excellent. A boy on the German team had a bad fall and broke his leg. A young American girl was excellent. Her back was straight; her arms were beautiful. She was the skaters and she won a gold medal.

2. 習作點評：

本文以日記的形式說明了昨天晚上的冬季奧運會情況，作出了評價，表達了感受，語言簡練，內容充實。

(十)10月18日，高三年級一班和二班之間將進行一次有關環保問題的演講比賽(a talk show on environmental protection)。此前，二班將邀請清華大學的Dr. Li做相關內容的報告。假定你是二班班長，請你草擬一份有關報告會的口頭通知。具體內容包括：

注意：1. 內容應包括提示及表格內的全部要點；

2. 詞數100左右；

3. 開頭已給出。　

Dear classmates,

　　 May I have your attention, please?

參考范文：

Dear classmates,

　　 May I have your attention, please?

　　 As you know, our class will have a talk show on environmental protection with Class One on October 18. Before it takes place, we will invite Dr. Li from Tsinghua University to give us a talk. He will tell us about the improvement in environmental protection in recent years in Beijing.

　 The report will begin at 2:00 p.m. on Wednesday, October 15 in the auditorium on the third floor in the teaching building. I am sure we can get enough information from his talk to make good preparations for the coming talk show. Everyone should be there on time please listen to the report carefully and make full notes at the same time.

　 By the way, we’ll have a discussion after the report.

　 That’s all. Thank you!

(3)提綱作文

(八)最近,你的父母打算讓你出國留學,你與父母的意見相悖,感到煩惱.現在你準備在網上將你與父母的意見發表出來,尋求幫助.請你根據下面的提示,寫出100詞左右的短文.文章開頭已給出.

My parents have been wanting me to study abroad,　　　　　　　　　

思路分析:

拿到本題目之后,我們應該先分析此題的意圖.要求寫一篇短文尋求幫助,因此必須得把題目所囊括的內容陳述清楚,這里需要注意的是要在結尾尋求幫助.然后再根據表格內容寫出所需要的詞匯:limited, communicate, hard, deal with, cost, too much, independent, advanced knowledge, bright future……然后再進行組織寫出提綱,可以第一段陳述自己的觀點,第二段陳述父母的觀點,最后提出尋求幫助.當然也可以先寫父母的觀點再陳述自己的觀點.

參考范文:

　 My parents have been wanting me to study abroad, but I don’t agree with them.

I think my English is too limited to communicate with foreigners. And I’m not fully developed physically and mentally. So it would be hard for me to deal with the problems I’ll face. Besides, the cost will be too much for my family.

　 However, my parents think that it’s natural to master a foreign language in an English-speaking country. Worse still, studying abroad at an early age will enable me to be independent. Then it would be easier for me to lean advanced knowledge and technology, which would prepare me for a brighter future.

　 　I really don’t know whether I should obey my parents or not. I need advice!