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64. It used to be thought _____ the Earth was flat.

A. as                 B. when           C. since             D. that

【解析】D。it 為形式主語，此句為 People used to think that the Earth was flat 的被動語態形式。

63. He made _____ known to his friends that he didn’t want to enter politics.

A. that               B. it              C. himself          D. him

【解析】B。it 為形式賓語，真正的賓語是 that he didn’t want to enter politics。

62. Why shouldn’t I buy a new coat ― I haven’t bought _____ for five years.

A. it                 B. that            C. one           D. which

【解析】C。one 指 a coat。比較：it = the +名詞，one = a+名詞，換句話說，it 是特指的，而one 則是泛指的。

61.I can’t answer for ________ that the boy is honest.

A. it                 B. me            C. which            D. them

【解析】A it為形式賓語，真正的賓語是空格后that引導的賓語從句.

60. Will you see to _______ that the luggage is brought back as soon as possible?

A. me                B. yourself        C. it              D. them

【解析】C it為形式賓語，真正的賓語是空格后that引導的賓語從句，類似以上 see to 用法的短語還有 depend on, answer for 等。

59. Will you see to _______ that my children are taken good care of while I am away?

A. it                  B. me           C. yourself           D. them

【解析】A。it 為形式賓語，真正的賓語是空格后that引導的賓語從句。see to 意為“負責”、“注意”，其中的 to 為介詞，不宜直接跟that引導的賓語從句，遇此情況可借助代詞 it。

58. “Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop.” “I know ________ nearby. Come on, I’ll show you.”

A. one                 B. it                   C. some           D. that

【解析】A。但容易誤選B。it 和 one 的區別可簡單地概括為：it = the + 名詞，one = a + 名詞。

57. I’ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn’t ask who _______ was.

A. he                 B. that          C. she               D. it

【解析】D。要防止誤選A或C。it 用以指身份不明的人。若指身份明確的人，則不宜用it。

56. I dislike _______ when others laugh at me in public or think poorly of me behind.

A. that            B. those               C. it                   D. them

【解析】C。因為在通常情況下，like 是及物動詞，其后應有賓語(句中 it 即為其賓語)。句中的 when 從句不是賓語從句，而是時間狀語從句，其中的 when 的意思是“當……的時候”。其實，也有的詞典將 I don’t like it when (if) … 作為一個句型來處理。能這樣用的動詞不多，主要的有enjoy, like, dislike, love, hate, prefer, appreciate等表示喜好的動詞。

55. Everyone knows that _______ is dangerous to play with fire, but _______ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire.

A. it, it            B. what, what         C. it, what                D. what, it

【解析】D但很容易誤選B，認為兩空均考查形式主語。第一空填形式主語，真正的主語是其后的不定式 to play with fire。第二空填 what，what is difficult 是主語從句，注意 what is difficult 后的謂語動詞 is。請做以下類似試題：