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4.-- Would you like me to carry this box upstairs?

　 -- ____. I can manage myself.

　　　 A. No, thanks　　　　　 B. It's my pleasure

　　　 C. That would be nice　 D. Yes, please

3. -- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?

　　 -- ____.

　　　 A. Yes, you may borrow

　　　 B. Yes, you could

　　　 C. Yes, go on

　　　 D. Yes, help yourself

2. -- Can I give you a lift?

　 -- ____. I would prefer to walk.

　　　 A. Yes, please

　　　 B. That's very kind of you

　　　 C. I don't need your help

　　　 D. No, thanks

1. -- I believe we've met somewhere before.

　 -- No, ____.

　　　 A. I don't think so　　 B. I'd rather not

　　　 C. it mustn't be true　　 D. it isn't the same

8. A story goes ____ Elizabeth I of England liked

　 nothing more than being surrounded by clever and

　 qualified noblemen at court. (2004 上海)

　　　 A. when　　　　　　　　 B. where

　　　 C. what　　　　　　 　D, that

　　　　 [交際速成]

[考點(diǎn)1]怎樣用英語表達(dá)自己的同意或不同意的觀點(diǎn)

(2004福建)

-- Go for a picnic this weekend, OK?

-- ____. I love getting close to nature.

　　　 A. I couldn't agree more

　　 B. I'm alraid not

　　 C. I believe not

　　 D. I don't think so

[答案與解析]A　 這道題考查的是對別人的邀請的回

答。根據(jù)上文可知，對方是邀請周末去野餐，而回答的

第2句話是說“我喜歡接近大自然”，所以可以推測，答

話人是同意去的。A項(xiàng)表示“很贊成”，B項(xiàng)表示“不愿

意去”，C項(xiàng)表示“不相信”，D項(xiàng)表示“不去”。故只有A

項(xiàng)正確。

[歸納]常見的表達(dá)有：

① I'm afraid I can't agree with you.

② That's true / right.

③ I (don't) think so / that's right.

④ No problem.

⑤ I'm not sure about that...

⑥ I believe that you've got it right.

⑦ Surely it might be

⑧ No, you are wrong thinking that... 例如：

Surely it might be possble to learn it from maps. 當(dāng)然

可以從地圖中學(xué)習(xí)。

I think you are wrong thinking that it wilI tike anyone a

short time to learn English, but a long time to learn

Chinese. 學(xué)英語花的時間短，學(xué)漢語花的時間長，我覺

得你這樣想是錯誤的。

[考點(diǎn)2]如何用英語征求對方的意見

(2004 湖北)

-- Will $200 ____?

-- I'm afraid not. We need at least 50 more dollars.

　　 A. count　　 B. satisfy

　　 C. fit　　 D. do

[答案與解析]D　 通過分析可以看出，這道試題考查的

能力可以具體歸納為三個方面：特定語境中理解運(yùn)用

語法知識的能力；特定語境中理解運(yùn)用詞匯知識的能

力；特定語境中理解運(yùn)用日常交際用語的能力，由此可

以看出試題考查的趨勢是：考查點(diǎn)由強(qiáng)調(diào)語法結(jié)構(gòu)向

靈活的語言運(yùn)用轉(zhuǎn)移、詞義理解設(shè)問更加靈活多變。

sth will do 是一種比較固定的說法，在口語表達(dá)中比較

常見，意思為“……夠了，……行了”。故只有D項(xiàng)正

確。

[歸納]在英語中用來表達(dá)征求對方意見的方式還有：

① Is it OK?

② Is that right?

③ Will it do?

④ What / How about...? 例如：

-- Are two chairs 0K? 兩把椅子行了嗎?

-- No, not enough. We still need another five. 不，不

夠，我們還要五把。

[考點(diǎn)3]如何用英語應(yīng)答對方的請求

-- I am going shopping. Do you think I could borrow

　 your bike?　 -- ____.

　　　 A. Yes, you could

　　　 B. No, you may borrow

　　　 C. No, go on

　　　 D. Yes, go ahead

[答案與解析]D　 此題主要考查交際語言中的邏輯推

理和語言習(xí)慣。句中的情態(tài)動詞“could”是請求對方幫

忙或同意自己做某事時婉轉(zhuǎn)用語，而答語中沒有必要

再用婉轉(zhuǎn)的詞語，因此選項(xiàng)A被排除。選項(xiàng)B和C語

言邏輯不對，選項(xiàng)D中的 go ahead 也可改成help

yourself，也可以直接用“Yes, you can”回答。故此題

只有選項(xiàng)D正確。

[歸納]常見的表達(dá)應(yīng)答對方請求的方式還有：

① Certainly / Sure / Surely / Of course.

② Go ahead, please.

③ You'd better not.

④ Do as you please like. 例如：

-- Can I take a look at your copy of China Daily? 我可以

　 看看你的《中國日報》嗎?

-- Sure, go ahead, please. 當(dāng)然可以，請。

[牛刀小試4]

7. There's a feeling in me ____ we'll never know

　 what a UFO is -- not ever. (上海　 2002)

　　　 A. that　　　　　　　 　B. which

　　　 C. of which　　　　　　 D. what

6. ____ is no possibility ____ Bob can win the

　 first prize in the match. (上海　 2001 )

　　　 A. There; that　　　　 B. It; that

　　　 C. There; whether　　　 D, It; whether

5. Sarah, hurry up. I'm afraid you won't have time to

　 ____ before the party. (NMET 2004)

　　　 A. get changed　　　　 B. get change

　　　 C. get changing　　　　 D; get to change

4. -- How are the team playing.'?

　 -- They're playing well, but one of them ____

　　　 hurt. (2002 北京春招)

　　　 A. got　　 B. gets　　　 C, are　　 D. were

3. ____ I can see, there is only one possible way to

　 keep away from the danger. (2004 北京、安徽卷)

　　　 A. As long as　　　　　 B. As far as

　　　 C. Just as　　　　　　　 D. Even if