題目列表(包括答案和解析)
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Back in the 15th century, in a tiny village in Germany, lived a family with eighteen children. Eighteen! In order 1 to keep food on the table, the father, a goldsmith(金匠) by 2 , worked almost eighteen hours a day at his trade. Despite their apparently 3 condition, two of the eldest children had a dream. They both wanted to pursue their talent for art, 4 they knew well that their father would never be able to 5 either of them to study at the Academy. After many long discussions at night in their 6 bed, the two boys finally worked out an agreement. They would toss (擲) a coin. The 7 would go down into the nearby mines and, with his earnings, 8 his winning brother for the academy. Then, in four years, he would support the other one. Then Albrecht Durer won the toss and 9 to Nuremberg. Albert went down into the dangerous mines and, for the next four years, 10 his brother, whose work at the academy was almost an immediate sensation(轟動(dòng)). By the time he graduated, he was beginning to 11 considerable fees for himself. When the young artist 12 home and said to his brother, "And now, Albert, blessed brother of mine, now it is your 13 . Now you can go to the Academy to pursue your dream, and I will 14 you. " Albert rose and wiped the 15 from his cheeks. "No, brother. I cannot go to Nuremberg. It is too 16 for me. Look…look what four years in the mines have done to my 17 ! I cannot even hold a glass, much less make delicate lines on canvas(畫(huà)布) 18 a pen or a brush. " More than 450 years have 19 . By now, among Albrecht Durer's hundreds of masterful portraits, "The Praying Hands" is one 20 creation that can catch the world's hearts. | ||||
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Last Friday my brother and I were driving home and had a fun conversation. So absorbed in our talk, my brother took a wrong turn.
Unfortunately, the wrong turn took us towards a 31 , and we had no way to turn 32 . __33 my brother paid the bridge fee and drove on. He was greatly 34 by his mistake and the needless 35 of $4.
We eventually reached an exit, and as we took it, my brother noticed a young fellow 36 over to the side. He came out of his car and tried to 37 someone. I was busy trying to 38 which way we would go next, but my brother stopped and asked the guy if he needed any 39 And he did. He had a flat tire and needed a tool to get it off.
My brother gave him a wrench(扳手), and then helped him 40 the flat. The young man said that this had been a 41 week for him: earlier he had gotten into a minor car 42 , and now this tire was flat on his way home from work. But he called us “a breath of fresh air’’ and kept 43 us because he really would have been 44 if we hadn’t come along.
After we had finished the job, he thanked us again and pulled out $20 to give us. “No,” my brother said. “We were never 45 to even get on that bridge. We took a wrong turn. But now we know 46 we did. It was to help you. Thank you for turning our mistake into a(n) 47 to serve.”
What I loved most was 48 my brother throughout this process. He was able to turn his mistake into 49 energy to help others even in a negative situation, which could only come from a calm mind and an open 50 .
1.A. bridge B. freeway C. wall D. river
2.A. away B. down C. over D. back
3.A. Amazedly B. Worriedly C. Unwillingly D. Happily
4.A. attacked B. annoyed C. survived D. suspected
5.A. charge B. price C. value D. waste
6.A. left B. moved C. pushed D. pulled
7.A. find B. complain C. phone D. scold
8.A. put forward B. figure out C. get across D. set aside
9.A. advice B. help C. money D. oil
10.A. change B. check C. repair D. carry
11.A. pleasant B. terrible C. memorable D. busy
12.A. accident B. debate C. sale D. show
13.A. encouraging B. teaching C. thanking D. troubling
14.A. damaged B. defeated C. neglected D. stuck
15.A. allowed B. forced C. supposed D. welcomed
16.A. that B. what C. how D. why
17.A. business B. failure C. opportunity D. success
18.A. watching B. helping C. asking D. thanking
19.A. usual B. natural C. positive D. special
20.A. head B. heart C. stage D. view
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意。然后從各題所給的選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
In the year 1893, James Hilton wrote a novel “ Lost Horizon”.In the novel, a group of English people were flying home.Their plane broke down and ___1______ down into a mountain in a Tibetan region.Some lucky survivors were 2________ to Shangri-La where they found lots of 3______ things in such a state 4______ nearly 200 years ago, 5______the local people lived peacefully and 6_______ with the other people, animals and everything here.The place was called “ Shangri-La” by the local 7_______ .
James Hilton 8_______ “ Shangri-La” in a mysterious valley which was 9_______ by snowcapped mountains, near where there were blue lakes and 10________ grasslands.The human beings and nature were in 11_______ harmony; several religions and varieties of nationalities 12______at the same time; the temples looked splendid in green and golden; though people 13________ the outer world by caravan(商隊(duì)) for a long time, many foreign experts and scholars had come here to 14________ .
Obviously, that is not only beautiful 15__________ , but also a kind of artistic concept.
With the novel and the film 16________out, Shangri-La became very famous in western countries.Later, a Chinese used the name of this place and 17________ “ Shangri-La” Hotel Group which has become one of the most successful hotel groups in the world.
At the same time, people didn’t give up looking for the 18________ Shangri-La.Up to the end of this century, they 19______________ have found it.
After inspecting and proving on many aspects, people found that Diqing Prefecture(轄區(qū)), the only Tibetan region in Yunnan, China, has striking similarity with what’s described in the tale 20_____________either natural scenery or people’s way of living.Therefore, the name of “ Diqing Shangri-La” spreads worldwide.
1.A.put B.broke C.dropped D.fell
2.A.taken B.caught C.represented D.devoted
3.A.thorough B.fantastic C.flexible D.strange
4.A.found B.processed C.founded D.existed
5.A.from which B.there C.so D.in which
6.A.in sympathy B.in terms C.in harmony D.in turn
7.A.survivors B.folks C.imagination D.tradition
8.A.located B.dreamed C.demand D.played
9.A.surrounded B.spotted C.recognized D.covered
10.A.mysterious B.solid C.broad D.valuable
11.A.exact B.fair C.reasonable D.entire
12.A.created B.existed C.wandered D.kept
13.A.contacted B.called C.imagined D.set
14.A.evaluate B.investigate C.display D.charge
15.A.valley B.scene C.novel D.scenery
16.A.breaking B.standing C.coming D.putting
17.A.set up B.put on C.took on D.focused on
18.A.typical B.legendary C.particular D.a(chǎn)verage
19.A.a(chǎn)ctually B.urgently C.a(chǎn)dequately D.eventually
20.A.judging B.making C.concerning D.depending
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