Question

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語(yǔ)短文。
One morning, Mr Hare was running on the road. Suddenly he saw Mr Tortoise, who was also running on the road towards him. Mr Hare ran up to Mr Tortoise and laughed at him. Mr Tortoise got angry and wouldn’t take failure lying down, so he suggested having a race to see who could first get to the big tall tree by the roadsides. Mr Hare agreed with him without hesitation. The race began. Mr Hare and Mr tortoise started from the same line at the same time. When Mr Hare was far ahead of Mr Tortoise and even couldn’t see Mr Tortoise, he thought that Mr Tortoise fell behind and couldn’t catch up with him. So he stopped and lay down to have a nap. But soon he fell asleep. At the same time, Mr Tortoise kept on running and running. When Mr Hare woke up, he found Mr Tortoise had already sat under the tree and was smiling at him!
[寫作內(nèi)容]
1)以大約30個(gè)詞概括短文的要點(diǎn)；
2)以大約120個(gè)詞寫一篇記敘文，描寫你或你的朋友因驕傲而落后的一次經(jīng)歷，并包含以下內(nèi)容：
a)談?wù)勥@則故事給人們的啟示；
b)敘述你或你的朋友因驕傲而落后的一次真實(shí)或虛構(gòu)的經(jīng)歷；
c)談?wù)勥@次經(jīng)歷對(duì)你或你的朋友思想態(tài)度的影響。
[寫作要求]
(1)可以參照閱讀材料的篇章結(jié)構(gòu)，組織故事，但不得直接引用原文中的句子。
(2)標(biāo)題自定。

Answer 1

Pride goes before failure
The folktale mainly tells us that in a race Mr Hare proudly thought he would be sure to beat Mr Tortoise and so he lay down to have a nap. As a result, he lost the race.
From the story, we learn that we must take everything seriously and keep a modest attitude towards our studies or work. Besides, we shouldn’t be proud at any time.
The day I came first in the English exam was the happiest day of my life. I had studied very diligently for many weeks and was well prepared for the exam. When the teacher announced that I was the first, I felt so proud that I thought my English was already excellent enough and I didn’t need to study English hard any longer. During the following few months, I didn’t listen to the teacher attentively in class and never did I do my homework after class. In the next exam, the result was quite different. I fell far behind.
From then on, I became modest and never proud again.

按照題目要求，首先要簡(jiǎn)要介紹短文的內(nèi)容，短文是介紹龜兔賽跑的故事，寫作時(shí)應(yīng)該重點(diǎn)寫兔子因?yàn)轵湴潦�敗的事，也是文章的主旨，接下�?lái)就這一現(xiàn)象進(jìn)行分析，再以自己的親身經(jīng)歷為例，通過(guò)描述自己的經(jīng)歷，懂得一個(gè)道理和這次經(jīng)歷對(duì)你或你的朋友思想態(tài)度的影響。文章里要注意時(shí)態(tài)的用法，復(fù)述故事時(shí)要用過(guò)去時(shí)，講道理時(shí)要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，講述故事時(shí)要用一般過(guò)去式。文章里用了一些固定詞組，如take everything seriously “認(rèn)真對(duì)待”keep a modest attitude towards “保持謙虛的態(tài)度”was well prepared for“為…做好了準(zhǔn)備”