Question

環(huán)境惡化直接或間接地影響到我們每個(gè)人的生活質(zhì)量，某英文報(bào)社將舉行一次英文作文競(jìng)賽，呼吁人們保護(hù)環(huán)境，提出有效的保護(hù)措施。請(qǐng)以下面的內(nèi)容為參考，寫一篇文章投稿。
1. 不要亂扔垃圾，應(yīng)該保持環(huán)境清潔；
3. 植樹造林，保護(hù)環(huán)境；
4. 保護(hù)海洋，禁止過度捕魚；
5. 充分利用自然資源。
注意：1. 詞數(shù)：100左右。開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；
2. 內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，注意行文連貫。
Nowadays, pollution is getting worse and worse.

Answer 1

One possible version：
Nowadays, pollution is getting worse and worse. The damage to the environment is getting serious. In my opinion, we should take some measures to protect the environment.
To protect the environment, I think we should do the follow things. Some useful garbage can be recycled, while the harmful things should be put in a safe place. Smoke and wastewater should be cleaned before they go into the air. If too many trees are cut down, forests will disappear. We should do our best to take good care of environment. For example, we should plant trees and stop using wooden chopsticks and stop throwing garbage everywhere. With modern fishing methods, more and more fish are caught. If too many fish are taken from the sea, there will soon be none left. If the rivers are polluted, we will die from the poison. We should make full use of natural resources, or we will be in great damage very soon.

試題分析：本篇書面表達(dá)要求寫一篇參賽稿，呼吁人們保護(hù)環(huán)境，并要求提出有效的保護(hù)措施。根據(jù)要求和提示信息可以判斷本文應(yīng)該使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，而且采用第一人稱。對(duì)于環(huán)境問題人們耳熟能詳，所以寫作起來會(huì)得心應(yīng)手，而且本文提示要點(diǎn)較多，同學(xué)們?cè)趯懽鲿r(shí)只要稍加整理，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮就可以寫出一篇內(nèi)容豐富的短文。不過在組織要點(diǎn)時(shí)要注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞，比如besides，what is more等等，把各個(gè)要點(diǎn)有機(jī)的聯(lián)系起來，使段落層次清晰分明，要避免流水賬式的表達(dá)。此外，在句式表達(dá)方面也要賦予變化，比如可以使用倒裝句，強(qiáng)調(diào)句等等，以提高文章的檔次。
【亮點(diǎn)說明】本篇書面表達(dá)要點(diǎn)全面，語(yǔ)言簡(jiǎn)潔流暢，結(jié)構(gòu)緊湊，段落層次分明。文章采用兩段式結(jié)構(gòu)，首先介紹要講的環(huán)境保護(hù)這一話題，然后在第二段提出自己想到的一些措施。在介紹要點(diǎn)時(shí)作者使用了排比的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，If too many trees are cut down, If too many fish are taken from the sea，If the rivers are polluted,這些都增強(qiáng)了句子的可讀性，而且在文中陳述觀點(diǎn)時(shí)作者還使用了例證的方法，也增強(qiáng)了建議的可信度。此外文中還用到了大量的短語(yǔ)，如To protect the environment, For example, With modern fishing methods, make full use of等，這些都顯示了作者詞匯的豐富。