Question

隨著私家車的普及，城市的交通堵塞越來越嚴(yán)重。最近，本市正在考慮學(xué)習(xí)倫敦和新加坡的經(jīng)驗，對城區(qū)的私家車輛另外收取一定的交通堵塞費用（a congestion fee），請你根據(jù)以下討論的情況，寫篇短文。

注意：詞數(shù)：100一120，文章的開頭已給出（不計詞數(shù)）。

贊成	反對	我的看法（至少2點）
1.減少污染 2.緩解交通壓力 3.所收費用可用于改善公共交通設(shè)施	1.車主已經(jīng)支付了太多的費用 2.對市中心的商業(yè)和經(jīng)濟發(fā)展不利，因為購物者不去市中心了	…

 

With the development of our society, more and more private cars stream onto the road，which brings a big problem to our city. So shall we charge the car drivers a congestion fee?

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                                

                                                                            

 

Answer 1

【答案】

With the development of our society, more and more private cars stream onto the road, which brings a big problem to our city. So shall the car drivers be charged congestion fee?

Some think it’s necessary to change the driver．It will be an effective way to control the number of private cars，which creates the traffic jams and air pollution we all suffer from．If they don't want to pay, they can take public transport instead．What's more, the money raised by the charge can be used to improve public transportation．

However, others are against it, They hold the view that people drive because they have to, for various reasons, And they have paid a lot for their cars: higher oil price, taxes, fees .The government should try to find another way to solve the problem , Besides, The congestion charging will damage the economy as shoppers may desert centers, As a result lots of money will be lost.

In my opinion , It will be an unfair burden for car-owners who already pay various taxes and fees, But I do hope the government can improve the public transportation first, if they found it convenient to go out with the help of public transportation they will surely have a better choice.

【解析】

試題分析：這是一篇議論文，題材是社會現(xiàn)象的兩種不同觀點。主題是關(guān)于對城區(qū)的私家車輛另外收取一定的交通堵塞費用這一話題的討論，這種文章一般層次比較清晰，四段：第一段為總述；第二段正方觀點及依據(jù)；第三段反方觀點及依據(jù)；第四段自己觀點。要注意的是1.在列舉雙方依據(jù)時要盡量使語言多樣化；2.自我觀點表達時要有正確的判斷，要有辯證的思維。一篇文章需要有正確的句子才能明了清晰的表達作者的意思。考生應(yīng)明白高考書面表達題既不是漢譯英，也不是可任意發(fā)揮的作文。它要求的是將所規(guī)定的材料內(nèi)容經(jīng)整理后展開思維，考查運用所學(xué)英語知識準(zhǔn)確地表達意思的能力。

考點：考查議論文

點評：考生應(yīng)該用自己最熟悉、最有把握的詞、短語及句式，按一定的邏輯順序和意義層次完成短文，劃分好文章的自然段落，注意段落之間的發(fā)展和連貫。盡量使用不同長度的句子，使句型多樣化。適當(dāng)使用連詞，使句子間的銜接自然流暢。