Question

Are you a TV lover? Can you imagine living without TV? Well, you could give it a try.

A group of Americans, TV-Turnoff Networks(網(wǎng)絡(luò)), have an idea. From April 19 to 25, they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week. They hope children will find more interesting things to do. Maybe they can read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture. Since 1995, about 24 million people in America have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week.

TV-Turnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring children big problems; with school, health and family. They want kids to watch less TV. What do you think?

Bad for your studies

American scientists did a study of 1300 children .They watched the children for four years .They say that if children watch lots of TV, they don’t do well in school.

Bad for your health

Studies show that when children watch lots of TV , they eat more unhealthy food . Most children are getting overweight (超重的) .overweight children become ill more easily .Watching too much TV is also bad for their eyes .

Bad for family life

About 40%of America families watch TV at dinner time .That means that they don’t talk very much when they eat together .

Also ,too many violent (暴力的) things

An American study says that before a child turns 18 years old ,the child will see 20 000 violent things on TV .Some kids become violent in real life .

If you want to learn more about this unusual week ,you can go to this Website, www.tvturnoff. org .

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。（10分）

1.When is TV-Turnoff week?

A. Any week in April. B. It doesn’t tell us.

C. The first week in April. D. From April 19 to 25.

2. What do children do during that week?

A. They watch TV much less.

B. They go to this Website, www.tvturnoff.org.

C. They read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture.

D. Both A and C.

3.The passage tells people if children watch too much TV, they may______________.

①be overweight ②know more about the world

③be weak in study ④become violent in real life.

A. ①②④ B. ①②③

C. ①③④ D. ①②③④

4.A group of Americans have the idea about TV-Turnoff Week because they____________.

A. think watching TV too much is bad.

B. think watching TV is a waste of time.

C. think the children should study harder.

D. want to know what else children will do if they don’t watch TV.

5. Which of the following sentences is NOT true?

A. Millions of people have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week since 1995.

B. The Website www.tvturnoff.org can tell you more about TV-Turnoff Week.

C. Children in American aren’t allowed to see violent things on TV until they are 18.

D. About three fifths of American families don’t watch TV when they have dinner.

 

Answer 1

1.D

2.C

3.C

4.A

5.C

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文講述的是孩子們看太多電視對(duì)他們是沒(méi)有好處的，還會(huì)帶來(lái)一些問(wèn)題，例如學(xué)習(xí)、健康和家庭等。因此一些美國(guó)人建立了一個(gè)網(wǎng)站，從4月19日到15日，他們要求全世界的孩子都關(guān)掉電視，發(fā)現(xiàn)其他有趣的事情做。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中From April 19 to 25, they are asking children all over the world to turn off their TVs for one week.可知，從4月19日到4月25日是關(guān)掉電視周。這一周全世界的孩子都要關(guān)上電視。故選D。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中They hope children will find more interesting things to do. Maybe they can read some books, or learn to swim, or paint a picture.可知，在關(guān)掉電視的這一周里，人們希望孩子們能找到更多有趣的事情做，比如讀書、學(xué)游泳、畫畫等。故選C。

3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文中They say that if children watch lots of TV, they don’t do well in school.、Most children are getting overweight、Some kids become violent in real life可知，看電視可以使孩子們變得超重，在學(xué)校里學(xué)習(xí)不好、在生活中變得暴力。故選C。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中TV-Turnoff Network says watching TV too much can bring children big problems; with school, health and family.可知，要關(guān)掉電視網(wǎng)站因?yàn)樗麄冇X(jué)得孩子們看太多電視會(huì)對(duì)他們有不好的影響，帶來(lái)一些問(wèn)題，所以他們有了這個(gè)想法。故選A。

5.推理判斷題。根據(jù)Since 1995, about 24 million people in America have taken part in TV-Turnoff Week.可知A說(shuō)的是正確的；根據(jù)If you want to learn more about this unusual week ,you can go to this Website, www.tvturnoff.可知B說(shuō)的 也是對(duì)的；根據(jù)About 40%of America families watch TV at dinner time可知五分之二的美國(guó)家庭在吃飯的時(shí)候看電視，即五分之三的家庭在吃飯的時(shí)候不看電視，故D說(shuō)的也是對(duì)的；C選項(xiàng)在短文中并沒(méi)有說(shuō)到，而且事實(shí)是很多孩子在18歲之前看很多暴力的電視。故C不對(duì)，選C。

考點(diǎn)：日常生活類短文閱讀。