分析:(1)運用乘法分配律簡算;
(2)(4)按照從左到右的順序計算;
(3)先把
化簡成1-
,再運用乘法分配律簡算;
(5)先把73
化簡成72+
,再運用乘法分配律簡算;
(6)先把72×35結合在一起,再運用乘法分配律簡算;
(7)先根據積不變規律,把
×67變成
×13,再運用乘法分配律簡算;
(8)
=
-
,
=
-
…由此化簡求解.
解答:解:(1)
×4+
,
=
×(4+1),
=
×5,
=2;
(2)3
×1
×3
×
,
=
×
×
×
,
=
×
×
,
=10×
,
=2;
(3)12×
,
=12×(1-
),
=12×1-12×
,
=12-
,
=11
;
(4)
×(21+1
-2
),
=
×21+
×
-
×
,
=15+1-2,
=16-2,
=14;
(5)73
×
,
=(72+
)×
,
=72×
+
×
,
=45+
,
=45
;
(6)72×(
-
)×35,
=(72×35)×(
-
),
=(72×
×35)-(35×
×72),
=(64×35)-(5×72),
=2240-360,
=1880;
(7)
×67+13×
,
=
×13+13×
,
=(
+
)×13,
=4×13,
=52;
(8)
+
+
+
+
,
=(
-
)+(
-
)+(
-
)+(
-
)+(
-
),
=
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
+
-
,
=
-
,
=
.
點評:此題是考查四則混合運算,要仔細觀察算式的特點,靈活運用一些定律進行簡便計算.