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作文

李平的哥哥是個解放軍戰士。請根據下面的提示為他寫一篇簡單介紹。內容要點如下：

1．個子高，英俊，眼睛大，肩膀寬。

2．1971年出生。在中是個好學生。十七中學畢業，然后參軍。

3．在部隊里，學習認真，積極參加軍事訓練（military training）。

4．1991年到安徽參加抗洪斗爭（洪水災害：the flood disaster），做了許多好事。

5．昨天下午來校作報告。

1．介紹須包括所給內容要點，但不要逐條譯成英語。

2．詞數：80～120。

讀寫任務(共1小題；滿分25分)

閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

In the atmosphere, carbon dioxide acts rather like a one-way mirror —— the glass in the roof of a greenhouse which allows the sun’s rays to enter but prevents the heat from escaping.

According to a weather expert’s prediction, the atmosphere will be 3℃ warmer in the year 2050 than it is today, if man continues to burn fuels at the present rate. If this warming up took place, the ice caps in the poles would begin to melt, thus raising sea level several metres and severely flooding coastal cities. Also, the increase in atmospheric temperature would lead to great changes in the climate of the northern hemisphere, possibly resulting in an alteration of earth's chief food-growing zones.

In the past, concern about a man-made warming of the earth has concentrated on the Arctic because the Antarctic is much colder and has a much thicker ice sheet. But the weather experts are now paying more attention to West Antarctic, which may be affected by only a few degrees of warming, in other words, by a warming on the scale that will possibly take place in the next fifty years from the burning of fuels.

Satellite pictures show that large areas of Antarctic ice are already disappearing. The evidence available suggests that a warming has taken place. This fits the theory that carbon dioxide warms the earth.

However, most of the fuel is burnt in the northern hemisphere, where temperatures seem to be falling. Scientists conclude, therefore, that up to now natural influences on the weather have exceeded those caused by man. The question is: Which natural cause has most effect on the weather?

【寫作內容】

1.以約30個詞概括短文的要點；

2. 然后以約120個詞就“Solutions of slowing climate change”為主題寫一篇短文，包括如下要點：

你認為地球會不會持續變暖；

其原因是什么以及人類在其中的作用；

談談你的建議。

【寫作要求】

你可以使用實例或者其他論述方法支持你的觀點，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不得直接引用閱讀材料中的句子。

字跡清楚，書寫工整。

【評分標準】  概括準確，語言規范，內容合適，篇章連貫。

句子翻譯請根據中文及括號內的要求翻譯下列句子

(共5題; 每小題4分, 滿分20分)

1.威廉向那位女士鞠了一躬，送給她一個盒子，里面是一枚漂亮的真鉆石戒指。(用定語從句)

2.大部分證據都被毀了。因此，不可能證明這種藥物是有害的。(thus)

3.他善于交流，所以在工作中他和各種人打交道都應付自如。(gift; mix; manage)

4.是什么事使他不能參加我們的會議仍然是個謎。(含形式主語；        prevent…from)

5.問題在于，人們怎樣才能找到一種有效的方式來儲存太陽的熱量。 (表語從句)