題目列表(包括答案和解析)
Eight – year – old Jesse Abrogate was playing in the sea late one evening in July 2001 when a 7-foot bull shark attacked him and tore off his arm. Jesse’s uncle jumped into the sea and dragged the boy to shore. The boy was not breathing. His aunt gave him mouth-to-mouth resuscitation (人工呼吸) while his uncle rang the emergency services. Pretty soon, a helicopter arrived and flew the boy to hospital. It was a much quicker journey than the journey by road.
Jesse’s uncle, Vance Folsenzier, ran back into to the sea and found the shark that had attacked his nephew. He picked the shark up and threw it onto the beach. A coastguard shot the fish four times and although this did not kill it, the shark’s jaws relaxed so that they could open them, and reach down into its stomach, and pull out the boy’s arm.
At the Baptist Hospital in Pensacola, Dr. Ian Rogers spent eleven hours reattaching Jesse’s arm. “It was a complicated operation,” he said, “but we were lucky. If the arm hadn’t been recovered in time, we wouldn’t have been able to do the operation at all. What I mean is that if they hadn’t found the shark, well then we wouldn’t have had a chance.’
According to local park ranger Jack Tomosvic, shark attacks are not that common. “Jesse was just unlucky,” he says, “evening is the shark’s feeding time. And Jesse was in area without lifeguards. This would never have happened if he had been in area where swimming is allowed.’
When reporters asked Jesse’s uncle how he had had the courage to fight a shark, he replied, “I was mad and you do some strange things when you’re mad.”
1.What was the boy doing when the accident happened?
A.Feeding a hungry shark. B.Jumping into the rough sea.
C.Dragging a boy to the shore. D.Swimming in a dangerous area.
2.In which way did the boy’s uncle help with the operation?
A.By finding his lost arm. B.By shooting the fish.
C.By flying him to hospital. D.By blowing into his mouth.
3.How was his uncle in time of danger?
A.Careful. B.Brave. C.Optimistic. D.Patient.
4.Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage?
A. Jesse’s uncle was mad.
B. Jesse was playing in area where swimming is allowed.
C. It was very difficult for the doctor to reattach Jesse’s arm.
D. Evening is the shark’s feeding time.
閱讀理解
Radioactivity is dangerous. It may cause skin burns; it may destroy good tissues (組織) and it may cause illness that could be passed on to our children and grandchildren, In case of exposure (暴露) it may even cause death.
In the early days of radioactivity, scientists did not realize these dangers, Marie and Pierre Curie, after having worked for a while with radioactive materials, noticed that their fingers were reddened and swollen (紅腫) and the skin was peeling off. Henry Becquered carried a small tube with radium in it in his waistcoat pocket, and was surprised to find a burn on his chest. Other early workers also reported burns and harm of different kinds.
The strange fact that it can harm without causing pain is the warning signal we expect from harmfulness. Pain makes up pull back our hands from a fire or a hot object, but a person carrying radioactive materials had no way of telling whether he is touching something too “hot” for safety. Besides, the “burns” or other harmfulness that radioactivity produces may not appear for weeks. A person may have been hurt without knowing it for some time .
1.Which is the topic sentence?
[ ]
A.Radioactivity May Even Cause Death.
B.Radioactivity Does Great Harm to Children.
C.Radioactivity May Do Harm to People without Being Known.
D.Radioactivity is Dangerous.
2.A few people were mentioned in the passage .They ________.
[ ]
A.were all famous scientists of great achievements
B.died of radioactivity
C.knew little about radioactivity
D.did experiments on themselves to find the danger of radioactivity
3.According to the point of the passage , pain ________.
[ ]
4.The latter part of the passage is mainly written about ________.
[ ]
A.the danger to be with the radioactive materials
B.how scientists are selflessly devoted to science, in face of danger
C.the danger of radioactivity lies mainly in its being unseen and unknown for a time
D.burns and harm of all kinds that may dangerously happen around us
5.The sentence in the fourth line of the second paragraph, “the skin was peeling off” means “the skin was ________”.
[ ]
You are telling me I’m lazy. Look what a mess your room is!
A.That’s a no – brainer!
B.Don’t be a wet blanket!
C.That is like the pot calling the kettle black!
D.Don’t pull my leg!
Those days life was so hard that I finally wished that I could just be “left alone”.
The thought of going somewhere by myself would give me so much 1 . but then I’d remember when I was alone. Not that 2 _ left me. I was alone by myself in crowded places. It was the 3 that I built around me that would not 4 the outside in or the inside out.
When I was a child, I would play this silly 5 . It was always 6 _ because a place in a corner or under a table would do. My favorite place was simply to pull a blanket over my head. I would lie there and 7 , “Right now no one in the world knows where I am!” That thought was so 8 .
If you knew me well enough this wouldn’t 9 you…I still do it at 60. It drives my dogs crazy, because they find me and start digging at the blanket until they find a way in. All three of them 10 me. That thought is so satisfying, too.
I want you to know that at times we all wish that we could be left _11 . The fact that you can be alone with yourself and enjoy it shows clearly who you are. Imagine for a 12 being locked in a room with someone you 13 . It would be torture. So, if you find peace with being with yourself, that is good. However, if you are trying to build a wall so no one can ever 14 , it can’t happen.
The light of love can find a 15 through the tiniest cracks. You can pull the covers over your head and love will find you.
1.A. trouble B. experience C. pleasure D. worry
2. A. anybody B. everyone C. nobody D. someone
3.A. idea B. place C. house D. wall
4.A. permit B. stop C. find D. turn
5.A. match B. program C. competition D. game
6. A. interesting B. disappointing C. easy D. different
7. A. shout B. think C. cry D. dream
8.A. satisfying B. shocking C. important D. strange
9. A. fear B. meet C. surprise D. excite
10. A. bite B. join C. watch D. excite
11.A. quiet B. calm C. alone D. silent
12. A. change B. moment C. rest D. chance
13. A. respect B. admire C. notice D. dislike
14. A. go out B. come to C. get in D. leave for
15. A. way B. help C. love D. hope
完型填空 (共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從下列各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
My grandmother became a widow in 1970. Shortly after that, we went to the 36 shelter to pick out a dog to keep her 37 . Grandma decided on a little dog with a reddish-brown spot above each eye. 38 these spots, the dog was named Penny.
Grandma and Penny quickly became very 39 to each other, but that attachment grew much stronger about three years later 40 Grandma had a stroke(中風). Grandma could no longer
41 , so when she came home from the hospital, she and Penny were 42 companions.
After her stroke, it became a real 43 for Grandma to let Penny in and out because 44 was at the bottom of a flight of stairs. So a mechanism(機械裝置)using a rope and pulley(滑輪)was 45 from the door to a handle at the top of the stairs. Grandma just had to pull the handle to open and close the door. If the store was 46 Penny’s favorite dog food, Grandma would make one of us 47 Penny browned beef with potatoes in it. I can remember 48 my grandmother by saying that she loved that dog better than she loved her family.
As the years passed, it was not 49 for Grandma and Penny to separate each other. If Grandma went to take her nap(打盹), Penny stayed by her side until she 50 . As Penny aged, she could no longer jump up on the bed, so she 51 on the rug (墊子)beside the bed. If Grandma went into the 52 , Penny would walk along beside her, wait outside the door and accompany her 53 to the bed or chair. Grandma never went anywhere without her 54 companion by her side.
The time came when both my grandmother’s and Penny’s 55 were failing fast. After fifteen years of loving companionship, Grandma and Penny passed away within a few hours of each other.
1.A.animal B.toy C.fish D.bird
2.A.business B.firm C.company D.friend
3.A.In spite of B.Because of C.Instead of D.In front of
4.A.linked B.fastened C.attached D.tied
5.A.before B.while C.until D.when
6.A.think B.speak C.work D.walk
7.A.contrary B.content C.confident D.constant
8.A.problem B.question C.practice D.rule
9.A.the door B.Grandma C.the window D.Penny
10.A.repaired B.fixed C.bought D.loaded
11.A. out of B.ahead of C.away from D.apart from
12.A.show B.hand C.buy D.cook
13.A.drawing attention to B.making use of
C.breaking away from D.making fun of
14.A.necessary B.possible C.important D.convenient
15.A.recovered B.awoke C.slept D.screamed
16.A.rolled B.stood C.waited D.lay
17.A.kitchen B.bedroom C.living-room D.bathroom
18.A.back B.up C.off D.down
19.A.splendid B.remote C.faithful D.legal
20.A.smell B.health C.habit D.living
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