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35.B.這個句子中含有一個省略if.把助動詞提前到主語they之前的虛擬條件句.該條件句表示對過去情況的假設(shè).而主句中by the time they were finished 表明主句也應(yīng)該是對過去發(fā)生的情況的假設(shè).因而應(yīng)該選Bwould have lost為正確答案. 36.D 這道題目是一個混合虛擬語氣的句子.條件句省略了if.把助詞had提前到主語前面.表示對過去情況的假設(shè).而主句中now表明了對現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè).所以應(yīng)選would+動詞原形這種表達形式.四個選項中只有D是正確表達形式.故為正確答案. 37.D until recently.因此D是正確答案.而主句是隱含的對現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè).該句是一個混合虛擬條件句. 38.B 假設(shè)的情況有時不是用一個條件句表示.而是隱含在一個由介詞如but for.but that.without, 由連詞but.副詞otherwise .比較級.形容詞.獨立主格等表示的上下文中.本句主句表示對過去情況的假設(shè).但事實上由于英語考試而沒有去成.即若不是因為英語考試.我本可以去聽音樂會.所以應(yīng)選But for為正確答案. 39.C 題目中的第一句話表示的是現(xiàn)在真實的情況.而第二句話中所要表達的是應(yīng)該做但事實上沒有做的事.這種情況導(dǎo)致第一句話中真實情況的發(fā)生.故If only條件句假設(shè)的是過去一種情況.因此應(yīng)該用had +過去分詞.所以正確答案是C. 40.D it是形式賓語.urgent是賓語補足語.that引導(dǎo)的從句是真正的賓語從句.該從句的內(nèi)容被認(rèn)為是urgent.這樣從句的謂語動詞要求用虛擬語氣形式.即should+動詞原形.因此.本題正確答案是D. 41.C 在表示要求.愿望.建議.請求.命令等含義的名詞同位語從句中.從句謂語動詞要用虛擬語氣形式.即should+動詞原形. 42.D 本道題目的前半句話是對過去情況的一種假設(shè).但事實上并沒有發(fā)生.而事實上沒有發(fā)生的真實原因是句子的后半部分由but引導(dǎo)的轉(zhuǎn)折句所表述的真實.因而but所引導(dǎo)的句子中應(yīng)該用表示志過去事實相符合的表陳述的時態(tài).即一般過去時. 43.B 此題要求在if從句中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~形式.以主句中的動詞apologize來看.if從句中表達的內(nèi)容應(yīng)該是過去做的事.因此可以排除A.因為A是現(xiàn)在時.C中should+have+過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)表示本來應(yīng)該做卻沒有做的事.在此不合題意.D選項中的might+have+過去分詞表示對過去發(fā)生的事情很不肯定的猜測.它表達的內(nèi)容還不能成為事實.所以藉此道歉真是不知從何說起.因此此處也不合題意.Bhad offended表示當(dāng)時已經(jīng)發(fā)生了的動作.這是復(fù)雜條件句:apologize 是現(xiàn)在.而條件句是表示對過去假設(shè)的條件句. 44.A 該句也是一個復(fù)雜條件句.條件句表示對過去情況的假設(shè).而主句表示對現(xiàn)在情況的假設(shè).但事實上卻與此相反.所以正確答案應(yīng)該是A. 查看更多

 

題目列表(包括答案和解析)

VII. 作文。

請在下面A、B兩篇作文中任選一篇,按照所給的提示和要求寫一篇短文。

A.你在今年暑假到一家肯德基(KFC)快餐店做清潔工(clearer),你每天工作七個小時,為期三周。這項工作非常辛苦,使你感到非常疲勞,幾乎使你放棄,但是你堅持完成了這項工作,并且由此認(rèn)識到勞動(labor)的意義。你認(rèn)為這是一次成功的體驗。

注意:1、必須使用第一人稱;2、詞數(shù):100左右。

B.鼓浪嶼是國際花園城市廈門的著名景點之一,請根據(jù)下面提示以“Gulangyu — A fairyland in the world” 為題,寫一篇關(guān)于鼓浪嶼的報告, 并給旅游者提出建議。

基本情況

這個島嶼位于廈門市的西南端,占地面積不足2平方公里。

好的方面

1. 風(fēng)景優(yōu)美,特別是從日光巖向下看時,有“海上花園”的美譽。

島上禁止機動車行駛,很安靜,到處能聽到鋼琴聲。

不足之處

1. 大部分景點的票價較高。

2. 隨著旅游業(yè)的發(fā)展,島上的原貌受到破壞和污染。

建議

……

注意:1. 詞數(shù):120左右;

2. 不要逐條翻譯,可適當(dāng)增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。

3. 參考詞匯:日光巖the Sunshine Rock    機動車 motor vehicle   原始的 original

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(創(chuàng)新題)按要求完成短文

  The English class is really   1  (interest).The teacher is   2  (冠詞)very enthusiastic woman   3  (call)Ms Shen.We ‘re using a new textbook and Ms Shen’s method of teaching is nothing like that of the teachers   4  (介詞)my Junior High school.  5   She thinks that reading comprehension are important(改正錯誤), but we speak a lot in class, too.

  Mr Wu’s only been teaching us   6  (介詞)two weeks and he’s already very popular.  7   I think this is because he really enjoys to teach Chinese literature(改正錯誤)─He’s got so much energy.  8   This is one class you do not fall asleep in!(改寫為簡單句)He’s about 28, I think, and is rather   9   good-looking(近義詞).He   10   moves his hand through the air when he gets excited.

1.________用適當(dāng)?shù)呐缮~填空。

2.________填入適當(dāng)?shù)墓谠~或零冠詞(零冠詞用/表示)。

3.________用動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

4.________用一個合適的介詞填空。

5.________改正畫線句子中的一處語言錯誤。

6.________用一個合適的介詞填空。

7.________改正畫線句子中的一處語言錯誤。

8.________將此句改寫為簡單句,不改變原意。

9.________填入適當(dāng)?shù)慕x詞。

10.________填入適當(dāng)?shù)膭釉~替代畫線部分。

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讀寫任務(wù)(滿分25分) 
閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。
An earthquake happened in Bam(伊朗的巴姆市) on December 26, 2003. About 30,000 people were killed and more were injured. Many of those killed by the earthquake died only because of poor building methods and a lack of proper regulation.
In Iran, as in many developing countries, earthquake that ought to be survivable(不致命的)often bring human disaster because buildings collapse (倒塌) on top of people. Two days before Christmas, California was struck by an earthquake similar in magnitude (強度) to the one that hit Iran Saturday, but only three people died, thanks largely to safer construction methods. A quake measuring 8.0 caused just 500 injuries and no deaths in Japan in September 2003.
Bam, however, was a disaster waiting to happen. Efforts to bring industrial development to what was a backward agricultural area caused a population boom (激增)and a shortage of housing, which local builders tried to meet with cheap homes, or by adding extra floors to existing houses. Many buildings collapse [even] without earthquakes, because of the poor construction.
【寫作內(nèi)容】
以約30個詞概括短文的要點:
2.然后以約120個詞就“這樣的人類災(zāi)難是否可以避免?”這個主題發(fā)表自己的看法,至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點:
a為什么地震在巴姆(Bam)會導(dǎo)致這么嚴(yán)重的人類災(zāi)害;
b.你認(rèn)為材料中談到的這類災(zāi)害是否可以避免,為什么;
c.你認(rèn)為要避免這類災(zāi)害需要采取什么措施。
【寫作要求】
你可以用實例或其他方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子.
【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】
概括準(zhǔn)確、語言規(guī)范、內(nèi)容合適、篇章連貫。

查看答案和解析>>

讀寫任務(wù)(滿分25分) 

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

An earthquake happened in Bam(伊朗的巴姆市) on December 26, 2003. About 30,000 people were killed and more were injured. Many of those killed by the earthquake died only because of poor building methods and a lack of proper regulation.

In Iran, as in many developing countries, earthquake that ought to be survivable(不致命的)often bring human disaster because buildings collapse (倒塌) on top of people. Two days before Christmas, California was struck by an earthquake similar in magnitude (強度) to the one that hit Iran Saturday, but only three people died, thanks largely to safer construction methods. A quake measuring 8.0 caused just 500 injuries and no deaths in Japan in September 2003.

Bam, however, was a disaster waiting to happen. Efforts to bring industrial development to what was a backward agricultural area caused a population boom (激增)and a shortage of housing, which local builders tried to meet with cheap homes, or by adding extra floors to existing houses. Many buildings collapse [even] without earthquakes, because of the poor construction.

【寫作內(nèi)容】

以約30個詞概括短文的要點:

2.然后以約120個詞就“這樣的人類災(zāi)難是否可以避免?”這個主題發(fā)表自己的看法,至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點:

a為什么地震在巴姆(Bam)會導(dǎo)致這么嚴(yán)重的人類災(zāi)害;

b.你認(rèn)為材料中談到的這類災(zāi)害是否可以避免,為什么;

c.你認(rèn)為要避免這類災(zāi)害需要采取什么措施。

【寫作要求】

你可以用實例或其他方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子.

【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

概括準(zhǔn)確、語言規(guī)范、內(nèi)容合適、篇章連貫。

 

查看答案和解析>>

讀寫任務(wù)(滿分25分) 

閱讀下面的短文,然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文。

An earthquake happened in Bam(伊朗的巴姆市) on December 26, 2003. About 30,000 people were killed and more were injured. Many of those killed by the earthquake died only because of poor building methods and a lack of proper regulation.

In Iran, as in many developing countries, earthquake that ought to be survivable(不致命的)often bring human disaster because buildings collapse (倒塌) on top of people. Two days before Christmas, California was struck by an earthquake similar in magnitude (強度) to the one that hit Iran Saturday, but only three people died, thanks largely to safer construction methods. A quake measuring 8.0 caused just 500 injuries and no deaths in Japan in September 2003.

Bam, however, was a disaster waiting to happen. Efforts to bring industrial development to what was a backward agricultural area caused a population boom (激增)and a shortage of housing, which local builders tried to meet with cheap homes, or by adding extra floors to existing houses. Many buildings collapse [even] without earthquakes, because of the poor construction.

【寫作內(nèi)容】

以約30個詞概括短文的要點:

    2.然后以約120個詞就“這樣的人類災(zāi)難是否可以避免?”這個主題發(fā)表自己的看法,至少包含以下的內(nèi)容要點:

      a為什么地震在巴姆(Bam)會導(dǎo)致這么嚴(yán)重的人類災(zāi)害;

b.你認(rèn)為材料中談到的這類災(zāi)害是否可以避免,為什么;

c.你認(rèn)為要避免這類災(zāi)害需要采取什么措施。

【寫作要求】

你可以用實例或其他方法支持你的論點,也可以參照閱讀材料的內(nèi)容,但不要抄襲閱讀材料中的句子.

    【評分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)】

 概括準(zhǔn)確、語言規(guī)范、內(nèi)容合適、篇章連貫。

查看答案和解析>>


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