題目列表(包括答案和解析)
LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的）bomb detectors (探測器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.
It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.
McCormick, 57，was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.
“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”
The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.
McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.
“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.
39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?
A. He sold bombs. B. He caused death of people.
C. He made detectors. D. He cheated in business.
40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .
A. increased the cost of safeguarding
B. lowered people’s guard against danger
C. changed people’s idea of social security
D. caused innocent people to commit crimes
41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?
A. They have not been sold to Africa.
B. They have caused many serious problems.
C. They can find dangerous objects in water.
D. They don't function on the basis of science.
42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .
A. sold the equipment at a low price
B. was well-known in most countries
C. did not think he had committed the crime
D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text
【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，題材是新聞報道。本文報道了一條賣假冒炸彈探測器的商人被判10年徒刑的新聞。
| 段落 | 關鍵詞、句 | 大意推測 |
| 第一部分（Para. 1-3） | McCormick, 57，was convicted of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London | 新聞案件的簡介：57歲的McCormick上月被起訴詐騙并于周三在倫敦的Old Bailey court法庭被判刑。 |
| 第二部分（Para. 4） | cheating conduct, promoted a false sense of security, contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people | 法官宣判：罪犯的欺騙行為增強了人們虛假的安全感并促使導致給無辜百姓帶來死亡和傷害。 |
| 第三部分（Para. 5-7） | But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use, sold…to… , never had any bad results | 案件細節及當事人的反訴：假冒炸彈探測器被銷往世界各地，但它根本沒有科學依據，也毫無用處。罪犯狡辯假冒產品沒有給用戶帶來任何不良后果。 |
【解析】
39. D。細節理解題。難度：中等。問題是“為什么McCormick被判刑入獄”。根據問題中的關鍵詞sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段說到McCormick是一位商人，生產了假冒的炸彈探測器，這是一種商業欺騙。選項D和其對應，為正確答案。
40. B。細節理解題。難度：難。問題是“根據法官的說法，McCormick的所為導致了什么樣的結果”。根據問題中的關鍵詞according to the judge定位第四段的第一句：your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people（你的欺騙行為提高了人們虛假的安全感并助推給無辜百姓帶來死亡和傷害）。由此可見，McCormick的行為讓人們有了安全感，但這種安全并不真實。B “降低了人們防范危險的安全意識”符合此意，為正確答案。
41. D。判斷題。難度：難。問題是“下面哪種說法對探測儀來說是正確的”。
解題思路：根據問題中的關鍵詞detectors，把四個選項具體對應到原文中一處。A對應文章倒數第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。該句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亞，否定了A的說法。B對應第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”，法官只說罪犯沒有關注潛在的致命后果，而不是已經導致嚴重的問題。C對應第五段的第一句話“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示，探測儀的功能只是據說，而不一定真的具備找到水中危險物品的功能。選項D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知，這種探測儀沒有科學根據，也毫無用途，和D“沒有科學根據的工作原理”相吻合，故最佳答案是D。
42. D。推理判斷題。難度：中等。
解題思路：返回原文，將選項與原文一一進行比較。
本題主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低價銷售設備”與原文第四段第一句不符，因為該句提到法官指控McCormick通過賣一些無用的設備來巨額利潤。B“在大多數國家很有名”與文中提到的區區幾個國家和地區Iraq，Belgium，Saudi Arabia，Kenya，Hong Kong，Egypt和Thailand購買他的探測儀不符。C“認為他沒有犯罪”和第七段對應，其中他所說的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合，Ｃ是正確答案。Ｄ“他沒有賺取文中提到的那么大利潤”在原文沒有語言根據。
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．How much did the skirt cost originally?
[ ]
A．$ 50. B．$ 25. C．$ 12.5.
2．What does the woman prefer to do?
[ ]
A．Take a bus. B．Take a plane. C．Take a train.
3．How many books can the man borrow?
[ ]
A．Five. B．Three. C．Two.
4．What does the woman mean?
[ ]
A．Ed loves red beer.
B．Ed is easy to see.
C．Ed can't stand for long.
5．What do we know about the girl?
[ ]
A．She was angry.
B．She was relaxed.
C．She was nervous.
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各小題，每題5秒鐘，聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第六段材料，回答6，7題。
6．Where does this conversation take place?
[ ]
A．At home. B．In an office. C．In a hospital.
7．What is the probable result of the conversation?
[ ]
A．The man gave up both drinking and smoking.
B．The man gave up drinking but continued to smoke.
C．The man gave up neither drinking nor smoking.
聽第七段材料，回答8，9，10題。
8．Where did the woman see the accident?
[ ]
A．Inside Brown's toyshop.
B．Outside Brown's toyshop.
C．In the Brown street.
9．When did the accident take place?
[ ]
A．At 2:45. B．At 2:40. C．At 2:35.
10．What colour was the traffic light when the lorry was crossing the street?
[ ]
A．Green. B．Red. C．Yellow.
聽第八段材料，回答11，12，13題。
11．What kind of car is for sale?
[ ]
A．A new small car.
B．A small foreign car.
C．A big used car.
12．How much does the owner want to sell the car?
[ ]
A．3,000 dollars. B．3,000 pounds. C．5,000 dollars.
13．Why does the owner want to sell the car?
[ ]
A．He is short of gasoline.
B．He doesn't need it in the city.
C．He can't afford to keep it in the city.
聽第九段材料，回答14，15，16題。
14．How long will Tony be away?
[ ]
A．For a day or two.
B．For a week or two.
C．For two days or more.
15．When is there a meeting for Tony?
[ ]
A．Sunday afternoon. B．At 5 a. m. C．At 5 p. m.
16．What is to be discussed at the meeting?
[ ]
A．A new factory in France.
B．A few family in France.
C．A new flat in France.
聽第十段材料，回答17，18，19題。
17．What was Franklin when he was in France?
[ ]
A．President of the U. S.
B．An ambassador.
C．A visitor.
18．How was Franklin's French?
[ ]
A．Excellent.
B．Bad.
C．He didn't know it at all.
19．Why was everybody laughing at the meeting?
[ ]
A．He didn't know the speech was about him.
B．The speaker asked him a silly question.
C．The speaker told a joke about him.
20．What did the speaker say about him?
[ ]
A．Something praiseful.
B．Something bad.
C．Something meaningless.
聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳項。聽完每段對話后都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．Where is the man going first?
A．To the Healey Supermarket．
B．To the airport．
C．To Canada．
2．How many people are mentioned in the dialogue?
A．At least four．
B．Only three．
C．More than five．
3．What will the man probably give Johnny?
A．The ticket．
B．The battery．
C．The message．
4．What does the woman mean?
A．She doesn’t agree with the man．
B．The man should eat the fish．
C．The fish is safe to eat．
5．When will the doctor’s office close?
A．At 6∶00．
B．At 5∶10．
C．At 5∶00．
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題。從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各個小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第六段材料，回答第6～7題。
6．What is the date today?
A．On Tuesday．
B．On Wednesday．
C．On Thursday．
7．What happened to Jean on Monday morning?
A．She was ill．
B．She was kept waiting at the doctor’s．
C．She couldn’t get a taxi．
聽第7段材料，回答第8～9題。．
8．How do the two speakers think of e-mails?
A．Easy but expensive．
B．Fast but inconvenient．
C．Cheap and convenient．
9．What does the woman want to do after graduation?
4．To open an Internet Café．
B．To study abroad．
C．To work for a foreign company．
聽第8段材料，回答第10 ～12題。
10．What does the woman want to be?
A．A nurse．
B．A teacher．
C．An engineer．
11．How long does Eddie Sharp work every day?
A．25 hours．
B．10 hours．
C．5 hours．
12．What do we know about the woman?
A．She used to be a teacher．
B．She has to prepare lunch for her husband．
C．More benefits will be given to her besides her wages．
聽第9段材料，回答第13 ～16題。
13．What’s the man?
A．He is a doctor．
B．He is a reporter．
C．He is a gymnastic coach．
14．When did Sally become a member of national team?
A．She was 6 years old．
B．She was 16 years old．
C．She was 60 years old．
15．What was Sally’s dream?
A．To become an excellent gymnast．
B．To be able to treat her legs．
C．To participate in the Olympic Games．
16．Which is true according to the Conversation?
A．The traffic accident happened last month．
B．Sally was firmly convinced that she could stand up one day．
C．Sally's legs were hurt during an important gymnastic match．
聽第10段材料，回答第17 ～20題。
17．Where does the fresh water people need come from?
A．Rivers and lakes．
B．Underground．
C．Both A and B．
18．How much water can we drink of all the water the world?
A．3％．
B．97％．
C．4％．
19．What is the speaker mainly talking about in this passage?
A．The ways of getting fresh water．
B．How to use fresh water in our daily life．
C．AII people in the world should save water．
20．Which of the following is true?
A．Hunger is the only problem in the world．
B．Water shortage is the only problem in the world．
C．Scientists have been working hard on solving water shortage．
聽力
Ⅰ．聽下面五段對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀一遍。
1．Where are the two speakers？
[ ]
|
A．In a car |
B．In a restaurant |
|
C．On the street |
2．What is the woman going to do？
[ ]
|
A．To buy a silk dress． |
B．To attend a party． |
|
C．To wear a nw dress． |
3．How did the woman feel about coming back by bus？
[ ]
|
A．It was boring |
B．It Was very nice |
|
C．It saved time |
4．When should Helen meet her boss？
[ ]
|
A．At 9∶30 |
B．At 9 |
|
C．At 9∶10 |
5．What do we learn from the conversation？
[ ]
A．They'll stay at home during the holidays
B．They'll fly somewhere for their holidays
C．They'll get free plane tickets for their holidays．
Ⅱ．聽下面兩段對話或獨白，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第六段對話，回答第6至7題。
6．Why are the two speakers thirsty？
[ ]
A．Because they have no money to buy any drink
B．Because it is very hot
C．Because they have worked a lot
7．What kind of drink will the man go over to get？
[ ]
A．Mineral water
B．Coca-Cola or orange
C．Boiled water
聽第七段材料，回答第8至10題。
8．Why hasn't Mary seen John lately？
[ ]
A．Because he has gone on a camping trip
B．Because he has been busy preparing for the final exam
C．Because he has been travelling in the country
9．Who will go camping according to dialogue？
[ ]
A．John and Mary
B．Mary and her brother
C．John and his brother
10．What does John think of Mary's idea about camping？
[ ]
A．It's not only cheap but also wonderfulB．It's wonderful but unsafe
C．Camping is close to nature but it tires people
第一節(共5小題，每小題1分)
聽下面五段對話，每段對話后有一小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．What will the man do for the woman?
A．Carry the bag for her．
B．Help her with the box．
C．Carry the bag and the box for her．
2．What does the man mean?
A．He thinks it a good idea but he will not go out for dinner with the woman．
B．he thinks it a good idea and agrees to go out for dinner with the woman．
C．He thinks that it sounds very good but is actually impossible．
3．Who is the man?
A．A policeman．
B．A reporter．
C．A robber．
4．What's the relationship between the speakers?
A．Good friends．
B．Next-door neighbors．
C．New colleagues．
5．What does the woman mean?
A．She doesn't allow the man a leave．
B．She gives the man a leave．
C．She says yes to the man．
第二節(共15小題，每小題1分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A，B，C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話前，你都有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題；聽完后每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽第六段材料，回答第6至7題
6．Why does the woman phone the man?
A．To borrow a recorder．
B．To invite him to a party．
C．To ask for his advice．
7．What kind of tapes will the man bring?
A．Classical
B．Dancing．
C．popular．
聽第7段材料，回答第8－10題。
8．What happened between the man and his friend David?
A．They lost some money．
B．They had a fight．
C．They had a quarrel．
9．How is David probably feeling now?
A．He is feeling bad．
B．He is feeling all right now．
C．He is still feeling mad at the man．
10．What will the man do probably?
A．Do nothing．
B．Apologize to David．
C．Have a talk with David．
聽第8段材料，回答第11－13題。
11．How did the woman think of the wine there?
A．Good and cheap．
B．Good but expensive．
C．Cheap but not very good．
12．Where did the speakers travel probably?
A．France．
B．The US．
C．Britain．
13．What are the speakers talking about?
A．What they are doing now．
B．what they plan to do next year．
C．What they experienced last week．
聽第9段材料，回答第14－16題。
14．What is the woman doing?
A．Asking about her holiday plan．
B．Asking about some places of interest．
C．Offering some information about a museum．
15．How much does the woman have to pay if she and her child visit the museum?
A．15 yuan
B．25 yuan
C．35 yuan
16．What season are the woman and her child touring these places?
A．Spring．
B．Summer．
C．Autumn．
聽第10段材料，回答第17－20題。
17．What do you need to do in order to make a better impression?
A．To make a full preparation．
B．To arrive ahead of time．
C．To wear formal clothes．
18．Why do you need to arrive ahead of time?
A．To learn about others’ interview information．
B．To learn about the company．
C．To avoid being nervousness．
19．what kind of questions are you going to answer sometimes?
A．Work and strong points．
B．Experience and education．
C．Reasons why you apply for the job．
20．What is the most important thing when someone is doing an interview?
A．Having a good knowledge in some fields．
B．Speaking a very good foreign language．
C．Self-confidence．
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