題目列表(包括答案和解析)
In the dark forests ________ some large enough to hold several English towns.
A. stand many lakes B. lie many lakes
C. many lakes lie D. many lakes stand
【詳解】本題考查倒裝結構，完全倒裝。同時stand 和lie的區別。stand是突出的，lie是平躺的，湖不可能是突出的，所以此題應該選擇lie。
My elder brother Steve, in the absence of my father who died when I was six, gave me important lessons in values（價值觀念） that helped me grow into an adult.
Steve taught me to face the results of my behavior. Once when I returned in tears from a Saturday baseball game, it was Steve who asked me what happened. When I explained that my baseball had soared through Mrs. Holt’s basement window, breaking the glass with a crash, Steve encouraged me to admit to her. Although my knees knocked as I explained to Mrs. Holt, I offered to pay for the window from my pocket money if she would return my ball.
I also learned from Steve that personal property（財產） is a sacred（神圣的） thing. After I found a shiny silver pen in my fifth-grade classroom, I wanted to keep it, but Steve explained that it might be important to someone else in spite of the fact that it had little value. He reminded me of how much I’d hate to lose to someone else the small dog my father made with a piece of cheap wood. I returned the pen to my teacher, Mrs. David, and still remembered the smell of her perfume (香水) as she patted me on the shoulder.
Yet of all the instructions Steve gave me, his respect for life is the most unforgetful in my mind. When I was twelve I killed an old brown sparrow(麻雀)in the yard with a BB gun. Excited, I screamed at Steve to come and take a look. I shall never forget the way he stood for a long moment and stared at the bird on the ground. Then in a dead, quiet voice, he asked, “Did it hurt you first, Mark?” I didn’t know what to answer. He continued with his eyes firm, “The only time you should even think of hurting a living thing is when it hurts you first, and then you think a long, long time.” I really felt terrible then, but that moment stands out as the most important lesson my brother taught me.
【小題1】What is the passage mainly about?
| A．The relationship between Mark and Steve. |
| B．The important lessons Mark learned in school. |
| C．Steve’s important role in Mark’s growth stage. |
| D．Mark and Steve’s respect for living things. |
| A．was surprised | B．felt frightened |
| C．was light-hearted | D．cried before her |
| A．had a shiny silver pen | B．respected his teacher |
| C．hated his father very much | D．once owned a small wooden dog |
| A．Respecting life. | B．Being responsible for one’s behavior. |
| C．Being honest. | D．Respecting others’ property |
閱讀下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后從1—10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中, 選出最佳選項, 并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Mr Smith was a wealthy industrialist, but he was not satisfied with life. He did not sleep well and his food did not 1 with him. The situation lasted for some time. Finally, after a 2 of sleepless nights, he decided to consult his doctor. The doctor advised a change of 3 . “Go abroad,” he said, “But I’m not good at foreign languages,” said Mr Smith. “It doesn’t matter,” said the doctor. “It won’t 4 you to talk a little less. Go on a voyage. Take plenty of exercise. Try to reduce your weight, 5 rich food.”
Mr Smith went to Switzerland. He did not know French or German, and had to communicate through gestures. He attended a physical training course. The instructor made him bend his knees, swing his arms, stretch his neck and shake his head rapidly. He had to lie on the ground and raise his right and left legs 6 . After a time his muscles grew hard and firm. The life suited him; he almost put aside his financial 7 and nearly forgot the importance of making more money. He even began to 8 individual trees and individual birds. He ate and slept well. Finally he returned home. But unfortunately his improvement was temporary. Soon he was a 9 businessman again, worried about his property, his profits, his savings, his success in a 10 society, and things in general.
A. agree B. taste C. suit D. fit
A. series B. course C. number D. few
A. situations B. surroundings C. weather D. life
A. stop B. hurt C. help D. prevent
A. eat B. prepare C. avoid D. try
A. highly B. widely C. alternately D. regularly
A. hardship B. debts C. worries D. success
A. see B. notice C. glance D. consider
A. rich B. happy C. normal D. successful
A. struggle B. business C. miserable D. competitive
完形填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）
When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your anger. But forgiveness is possible—and it can be surprisingly 16 to your physical and 17 health.
“People who always forgive others 18 less depression, anger and stress and more hopefulness,” says Frederic Luskin, Ph.D., the 19 of Forgive for Good. “So it can help 20 on the wear and tear on our organs, reduce the wearing out of the immune（免疫的） system and 21 people to feel more vital.”
So how do you start the forgiveness? Try 22 these steps:
Calm yourself. To defuse your 23 , try a simple stress-management technique. “Take a couple of breaths and think of 24 that gives you pleasure: a 25 scene in nature, someone you love,” Luskin says.
Don’t 26 an apology. “Many times the person who hurt you has no 27 of apologizing,” Luskin says. “They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same 28 . So if you wait for people to apologize you could be waiting a(n) 29 long time.” Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean 30 to the person who upsets you.
Take the control away from your offender. Mentally replaying（重播） your 31 gives power to the person who caused you pain. “ 32 focusing on your hurt feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness 33 you,” Luskin says.
Try to see things from the other person’s view. If you empathize（把感情移入） with that person, you may 34 that he or she was acting out of ignorance, fear—even love.
Recognize the benefits of forgiveness. Research has shown that people who always forgive others will get more energy, better 35 and better sleep.
Don’t forget to forgive yourself.“For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge,” Luskin says. But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.”
16. A. beneficial B. harmful C. helpless D. suitable
17. A. chemical B. wealthy C. technical D. mental
18. A. own B. show C. direct D. prove
19. A. author B. owner C. professor D. publisher
20. A. protect B. save C. wait D. depend
21. A. have B. wish C. make D. allow
22. A. coping B. turning C. following D. accepting
23. A. sadness B. anger C. hunger D. energy
24. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
25. A. thoughtful B. dull C. beautiful D. still
26. A. call for B. hunt for C. long for D. wait for
27. A. invention B. invitation C. intention D. attention
28. A. way B. means C. method D. approach
29. A. helpfully B. carefully C. patiently D. awfully
30. A. giving in B. giving away C. giving up D. giving out
31. A. wound B. hurt C. cut D. damage
32. A. Because of B. Despite of C. Instead of D. In search of
33. A. around B. above C. beneath D. below
34. A. tell B. realize C. see D. recognize
35. A. housing B. appearance C. figure D. appetite
A mining（采礦的）engineer enjoyed flying very much. One day, he was flying his own plane over a lonely island when a 1_____ storm came, so he was 2____ to make a forced landing. The plane was in good 3_____ but his legs and shoulder got 4_____ hurt. After getting out of the plane with great 5_____, he found nothing but high green hills 6_____ the place. He lay there expecting to die.
Soon, however, some men appeared from out of the forest. Though curious, they were not 7______of him. He was then gently 8______ to their village, where he was well treated. His 9_____ improved little by little and he became their 10_____. The place was 11_____ and pleasant and he was in 12_____ hurry to leave.
Several months later, he learned some of their language and 13_____ them some of his own.
One day, he discovered some sings of 14_____ mineral deposits（礦藏）in the soil. He decided to 15_____ to his country and set up a firm（公司）to mine the land.
It was not long 16____ the peaceful land was taken over by strange men and machines. When there was 17_____left to mine, the firm 18______ away. They had made a great deal of 19_____ for themselves, but the villagers’ land was 20_____. Now it is impossible to grow crops there.
1. A. quick B. wonderful C. heavy D. sudden
2. A. ordered B. forbidden C. permitted D. obliged
3. A. condition B. relation C. action D. speed
4. A. slightly B. seriously C. hardly D. luckily
5. A. pleasure B. attention C. difficulty D. achievement
6. A. covering B. wrapping C. holding D. surrounding
7. A. tired B. afraid C. sure D. kind
8. A. carried B. forced C. pushed D. pulled
9. A. health B. leg C. shoulder D. heart
10.A. enemy B. visitor C. friend D. slave
11.A. pure B. proper C. dangerous D. quiet
12.A. a B. such C. no D. great
13.A. told B. taught C. showed D. offered
14.A. poor B. little C. much D. rich
15.A. return B. drive C. ride D. walk
16.A. after B. before C. when D. since
17.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing
18.A. gave B. got C. put D. passed
19.A. iron B. dollars C. gold D. money
20.A. ploughed B. protected C. destroyed D. sold
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