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請認真閱讀下列各小題所給的兩句句子，在空格處填上一個單詞，使兩句句子語義保持不變。請將答案寫在答題卷上相應題號的橫線上。（注意：不得使用第一句中的原詞。）

71.　 Medicine should be placed out of children’s reach.

Medicine should not be placed where it is ___________ to children.

72.　 He is never late for appointments. What has happened to him today?

He is always 　　 ▲　　 for appointments. What has happened to him today?

73.　 Believe it or not, in our city library, I met with a man who looked like my brother.

Believe it or not, in our city library, I met with a man 　　 ▲　　 my brother.

74.　 The mum gave an angry lecture to the child because he would not sit still.

　 The child got __________ by his mother because he would not sit still.

75.　 She asked her old friends for advice when she was in trouble.

She 　　 ▲　　 advice from her old friends when she was in trouble.

LONDON —A British judge on Thursday sentenced a businessman who sold fake (假冒的）bomb detectors (探測器) to 10 years in prison, saying the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences.

It is believed that James McCormick got about $77. 8 million from the sales of his detectors — which were based on a kind of golf ball finder — to countries including Iraq, Belgium and Saudi Arabia.

McCormick, 57，was convicted (判罪) of cheats last month and sentenced Thursday at the Old Bailey court in London.

“Your cheating conduct in selling a great amount of useless equipment simply for huge profit promoted a false sense of security and in all probability materially contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people,’’ Judge Richard Hone told McCormick. “You have neither regret, nor shame, nor any sense of guilt.”

The detectors, sold for up to $ 42,000 each, were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air. But in fact they “lacked any grounding in science” and were of no use.

McCormick had told the court that he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand.

“I never had any bad results from customers,” he said.

39. Why was McCormick sentenced to prison?

A. He sold bombs.                              B. He caused death of people.

C. He made detectors.                              D. He cheated in business.

40. According to the judge, what McCormick had done ________ .

A. increased the cost of safeguarding

B. lowered people’s guard against danger

C. changed people’s idea of social security

D. caused innocent people to commit crimes

41. Which of the following is true of the detectors?

A. They have not been sold to Africa.

B. They have caused many serious problems.

C. They can find dangerous objects in water.

D. They don't function on the basis of science.

42. It can be inferred from the passage that McCormick _________ .

A. sold the equipment at a low price

B. was well-known in most countries

C. did not think he had committed the crime

D. had not got such huge profit as mentioned in the text

【語篇解讀】本文是一篇記敘文，題材是新聞報道。本文報道了一條賣假冒炸彈探測器的商人被判10年徒刑的新聞。

【解析】

39. D。細節理解題。難度：中等。問題是“為什么McCormick被判刑入獄”。根據問題中的關鍵詞sentenced to prison定位原文第一段。第一段說到McCormick是一位商人，生產了假冒的炸彈探測器，這是一種商業欺騙。選項D和其對應，為正確答案。

40. B。細節理解題。難度：難。問題是“根據法官的說法，McCormick的所為導致了什么樣的結果”。根據問題中的關鍵詞according to the judge定位第四段的第一句：your cheating conduct … promoted a false sense of security and … contributed to causing death and injury to innocent people（你的欺騙行為提高了人們虛假的安全感并助推給無辜百姓帶來死亡和傷害）。由此可見，McCormick的行為讓人們有了安全感，但這種安全并不真實。B “降低了人們防范危險的安全意識”符合此意，為正確答案。

41. D。判斷題。難度：難。問題是“下面哪種說法對探測儀來說是正確的”。

解題思路：根據問題中的關鍵詞detectors，把四個選項具體對應到原文中一處。A對應文章倒數第二段的最后一句he sold his detectors to the police in Kenya，the prison service in Hong Kong, the army in Egypt and the border control in Thailand。該句中的Kenya是非洲的肯尼亞，否定了A的說法。B對應第一段第一句“the man hadn’t cared about potentially deadly consequences”，法官只說罪犯沒有關注潛在的致命后果，而不是已經導致嚴重的問題。C對應第五段的第一句話“were said to be able to find such dangerous objects as bombs under water and from the air”提示，探測儀的功能只是據說，而不一定真的具備找到水中危險物品的功能。選項D定位第五段的最后一句“in fact they ‘lacked any grounding in science’ and were of no use可知，這種探測儀沒有科學根據，也毫無用途，和D“沒有科學根據的工作原理”相吻合，故最佳答案是D。

42. D。推理判斷題。難度：中等。

解題思路：返回原文，將選項與原文一一進行比較。

本題主要考查第四段和第七段。A“以低價銷售設備”與原文第四段第一句不符，因為該句提到法官指控McCormick通過賣一些無用的設備來巨額利潤。B“在大多數國家很有名”與文中提到的區區幾個國家和地區Iraq，Belgium，Saudi Arabia，Kenya，Hong Kong，Egypt和Thailand購買他的探測儀不符。C“認為他沒有犯罪”和第七段對應，其中他所說的“I never had any bad results from customers”和C符合，Ｃ是正確答案。Ｄ“他沒有賺取文中提到的那么大利潤”在原文沒有語言根據。

第七部分、從句類型辨別（20題，每題0.5分，共10分）

請寫出下列句中的從句屬于哪種類型的從句：主語從句、賓語從句、表語從句、同位語從句、定語從句、狀語從句。

101. I have reached a point in my life where I am supposed to make decisions of my own. _______.

102. I found the wallet where you left it. _________________.

103. She sang as she walked home all the way. _________________.

104. Many people, as you know, are learning foreign languages. _________________.

105. He set out to work the moment he got to the office. _________________.

106. This is the reason he gave me. _________________.

107. The news that our team has won the game was true. _________________.

108. I met some foreigners yesterday, two of whom are from the USA. _________________.

109. The news that he told me was not true. _________________.

110. It was obvious that you’ve made a big mistake. _________________.

111. He will talk to us about what he saw in the school. _________________.

112. He looks as if he was going to cry. _________________.

113. Give me your promise that you will come to our party this evening. _________________.

114. What can be done has been done. _________________.

115. The question is who is responsible for what has happened. _________________.

116. I don’t think they will win the game. ___________________.

117. Whatever you do, you must do it well. _____________________.

118. Whatever I have now will be yours in the future. _________________.

119. The book can be of help to whoever wants to do the job. ________________.

120. It remains doubtful whether this is an important discovery. ________________.

(二) 用所學過的短語替換下列各句中的下劃線部分，每空一詞。（每小題1分，共10分）

1. A: It’s bad manners to laugh at the disabled, especially in public.

B: It’s bad manners to ________ ________ ________ the disabled, especially in public.

2. A: When he climbed to the top of the mountain, it was difficult for him to breathe.

B: When he climbed to the top of the mountain, he was ________ ________ ________.

3. A: In the university, he not only learned English but also French.

B: In the university, he learned French ________ ________ ________ English.

4. A: There are 15 books on the first shelf, and 21 on the second, which makes 36 altogether.

B: There are 15 books on the first shelf, and 21 on the second, which makes 36 _____ ______.

5. A: The hotel manager reserved two pleasant rooms for us.

B: The hotel manager ________ ________ two pleasant rooms for us.

6. A: All of the family jumped with joy when he received a letter from Qinghua University.

B: All of the family jumped with joy when he ________ ________ Qinghua University.

7. A: The students are eager to know the results of the final exam at home.

B: The students ________ ________ ________ know the results of the final exam at home.

8. A: He met his headmaster by chance on the way to school.

B: He ________ ________ his headmaster on the way to school.

9. A: Do you know who will join in the discussion in Shanghai?

B: Do you know who will __________ ________ the discussion in Shanghai?

10. A: That is to say, we can’t afford to buy that expensive car right now.

B: ________ ________ ________, we can’t afford to buy that expensive car right now.