題目列表(包括答案和解析)
第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題.每小題3分,滿分60分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項( A, B,C,和D)中,進出最佳答案.并將答案寫在答題卡上。
A
Ticket price increases at HK Disney
Source:Xinhua | 02—05—2009 11:39
Hong Kong Disneyland announced on Tuesday it will raise weekday admission prices for mainland and overseas tourists by about 19 percent.But Hong Kong residents and tourists who purchase tickets through travel agents can still enjoy the old prices until June 30.
A one-day admission will cost HK $350($45)for adults and HK $250 for children aged up to 11 from Monday, the previous charges for weekends.Adults were previously admitted for HK $295 and children HK $210.
A Hong Kong Disneyland spokesman said the park does not expect the new pricing structure to have an immediate impact on attendances, as research shows guests choose when to visit the attraction based on time available rather than ticket prices.But the hikes(the rise of prices)drew immediate criticism from the industry.The greater tourism industry fears it may harm mainlanders willingness to visit Hong Kong.
Joseph Tung Yao-chung, executive director of Travel Industry Council of Hong Kong, said the decision was unwise in the current financial climate.He also urged the company to rethink its decision, during an interview with Southern Metropolis Daily.
56.On September 10 of 2009(weekday), Hong Kong residents and tourists will have to spend__________buying three children tickets.
A.HK $360 B.$ 360 C .HK $750 D.HK $885
57.There is a family with five people, John,his father,mother,grandfather and grandmother.They are from America, John is eleven years old.If they visit the place on June 30 2009(weekday),they will spend about________in total.
A.$212 B.$ 1650 C .HK $1400 D.$1390
58.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Joseph Tung Yao-chung disagreed about the ticket price increase at HK Disney.
B.Hong Kong Disneyland will make a lot of money by raising weekday admission prices for mainland tourists.
C.The Hong Kong Disneyland spokesman didn't like the new pricing structure.
D.Only tourists from mainland visit Hong Kong Disneyland.
閱讀下文,完成文后各題。
“進化”不了的愛
孫君飛
進化論包含著殘酷的叢林法則,也隱含著生命的自私自利性。一個生命個體要想很好地生存下去,必須要將自己變得更優秀,學會“排他”,否則優勝劣汰的只能是自己。不過,人們在觀察工蜂時,驚訝地發現,它們并未受到進化論的影響,它們混沌若當初,或者說它們完美地保持著一種純粹而崇高的精神,這使它們成為生命進化中的另類。
工蜂屬于生殖器官發育不完善的雌性蜂,即便能夠產卵,也只是沒有受精的卵,因此它們自身沒有繁殖能力。這種缺陷可怕而又不幸,然而工蜂對此無動于衷,甘愿終身攜帶著缺陷而生,從未奢望將自身進化得更完美更強悍。值得稱道的是,工蜂的適應性反而很強大,它們擁有相當厲害的武器——毒刺,刺上長有倒鉤,一旦“亮劍”就不能回收利用。工蜂的毒刺是不折不扣的雙刃劍,在傷及侵害者的同時,自己的生命也面臨著終結。
蜜蜂家族中令人難以置信的社會結構更加震驚著世人的心靈,在這里一切都那么井然有序,合乎“法則”,一切又那么一往情深,合乎“生命之愛”。蜜蜂的利他主義行為也許會讓達爾文難以理解,失去繁殖能力卻能夠將各種特征和習性一代代傳承下去的工蜂可能更讓達爾文目瞪口呆吧。答案其實很簡單,一切都源于蜜蜂與眾不同的遺傳結構。換言之,存在于工蜂體內的遺傳基因極其頑強,只有它們才會驅使工蜂去鞠躬盡瘁地照顧其它跟自己具有相同基因的生命,甚至為對方犧牲自己,卻無怨無悔。
蜂后產下的受精卵天生高貴,常常會孵化出雌性幼蜂,而延續高貴的辦法只有一個:它們只有食用了工蜂分泌的蜂王漿之后,才能發育成具有生殖能力的小蜂后,否則它們在長大后依然屬于工蜂——從出生時開始,便將生命獻給蜂群、終日辛勞的工蜂!
由于小蜂后的基因與工蜂的基因幾乎相同,從身形外貌上看,彼此也幾乎一模一樣,這也許使工蜂頓感一陣甜蜜而幸福、神圣而自豪的恍然:站在我面前的,莫不是又一個“我”?我由此獲得了新生,得到了永恒……工蜂在含辛茹苦喂養小蜂后的過程中,彼此的血緣關系升至最親密最牢固。它們原本不是毫不相關的兩個,而是見證生命延續、利他友愛的兩個。因為相同的基因存活在它們的生命之中,工蜂在潛意識里將蜂后看得比自己的生命更為重要,為了對方、也為了另一個“我”和“我們”,它們可以在必要時完全放棄自己現實的生命及其未來。
(選自在《思維與智慧》有刪節)
下列關于“工蜂”的表述,不符合原文意思的一項是
A.作為生命個體,工蜂的生命隱含著自私自利性,要想不被淘汰,它必須將自己變得更優秀,學會“排他”。
B.工蜂之所以成為生命進化中的另類,是因為它們完美地保持著一種純粹而崇高的精神,并未受到進化論的影響。
C.工蜂的適應性很強,尾部長有倒鉤的毒刺是相當厲害的武器,在傷及侵害者的同時,工蜂的生命也意味著終結。
D.從出生開始,就為蜂群而終日辛勞的工蜂,能把各種特征和習性一代代傳承下去,靠的是與眾不同的遺傳結構。
下列有關“蜜蜂繁殖"的表述,符合原文意思的一項是
A.蜂后是具有生殖能力的雌性蜂,產下的受精卵天生高貴,孵化出雌性幼蜂,幼蜂長大以后就成為新一代蜂后。
B.工蜂自身沒有繁殖能力,屬于生殖器官發育不完善的雌性蜂,即便能夠產卵,也只是沒有受精的卵,不能孵化幼蜂。
C.存在于工蜂體內的遺傳基因極其頑強,它驅使工蜂分泌蜂王漿,鞠躬盡瘁地照顧和自己具有相同基因的“孩子”。
D.蜂后負責產卵,工蜂負責喂養幼蜂,因而小蜂后的基因與工蜂的基因幾乎相同,身形外貌上也幾乎一模一樣。
下列根據原文信息所作的推斷,不正確的一項是
A.采粉、釀蜜、飼喂幼蟲的工蜂是蜂群的主體,兒歌唱的“小蜜蜂,整天忙,采花蜜,釀蜜糖”,指的就是工蜂。
B.蜜蜂家族一切都井然有序,合乎“法則”,合乎“生命之愛”,人類如果借鑒了這種社會結構.可能會更有利于社會和諧。
C.為了蜂后和后代,工蜂不惜犧牲自己,是因為它們有奉獻精神,潛意識里將蜂后和后代看得比自己的生命更重要。
D.工蜂一生從事的是利他的事業,而不是優化自己的結構來繁衍后代,從這一點來看, 達爾文的進化論“適者生存”不科學。
第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題.每小題3分,滿分60分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項( A, B,C,和D)中,進出最佳答案.并將答案寫在答題卡上。
A
Ticket price increases at HK Disney
Source:Xinhua | 02—05—2009 11:39
Hong Kong Disneyland announced on Tuesday it will raise weekday admission prices for mainland and overseas tourists by about 19 percent.But Hong Kong residents and tourists who purchase tickets through travel agents can still enjoy the old prices until June 30.
A one-day admission will cost HK $350($45)for adults and HK $250 for children aged up to 11 from Monday, the previous charges for weekends.Adults were previously admitted for HK $295 and children HK $210.
A Hong Kong Disneyland spokesman said the park does not expect the new pricing structure to have an immediate impact on attendances, as research shows guests choose when to visit the attraction based on time available rather than ticket prices.But the hikes(the rise of prices)drew immediate criticism from the industry.The greater tourism industry fears it may harm mainlanders willingness to visit Hong Kong.
Joseph Tung Yao-chung, executive director of Travel Industry Council of Hong Kong, said the decision was unwise in the current financial climate.He also urged the company to rethink its decision, during an interview with Southern Metropolis Daily.
56.On September 10 of 2009(weekday), Hong Kong residents and tourists will have to spend__________buying three children tickets.
A.HK $360 B.$ 360 C .HK $750 D.HK $885
57.There is a family with five people, John,his father,mother,grandfather and grandmother.They are from America, John is eleven years old.If they visit the place on June 30 2009(weekday),they will spend about________in total.
A.$212 B.$ 1650 C .HK $1400 D.$1390
58.What can we infer from the passage?
A.Joseph Tung Yao-chung disagreed about the ticket price increase at HK Disney.
B.Hong Kong Disneyland will make a lot of money by raising weekday admission prices for mainland tourists.
C.The Hong Kong Disneyland spokesman didn't like the new pricing structure.
D.Only tourists from mainland visit Hong Kong Disneyland.
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳答案。
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (營養物質) your body needs.
Then, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (鈣) your body needs to grow strong bones .
Next, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Afterwards, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Finally, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
You have to eat different kinds of foods especially _________.
A. meat B. hamburgers C. sweets D. fruit and vegetables
Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
A. Juice. B. Milk. C. Cold water. D. Tea.
According to the passage, how many rules should you follow if you want to be healthy?
A. Five. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. D. Thirteen.
According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. When you're eating, you don't have to pay attention to how your body feels.
B. You can eat your favorite food as much as you can .
C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.
Which is the best title of the passage?
A. How to make yourself popular B. How to be a healthy kid
C. How to be a popular kid D. How to make your parents healthy
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳答案。
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
First, eat different foods, especially fruit and vegetables. You may have a favorite food, but you'd better eat something different, if you eat different foods, you will probably get more nutrients (營養物質) your body needs.
Then, drink water and milk as often as possible. When you're really thirsty, cold water is the No. l choice. Milk is a great drink that can give you more calcium (鈣) your body needs to grow strong bones .
Next, listen to your body. How do you feel when you are full? When you are eating, notice how your body feels and when your stomach feels comfortably full. Eating too much will not make you feel comfortable and make you fat.
Afterwards, limit (限制) screen time. Screen time is the time you watch TV, DVDs and videos, or using computers. It is good to take more exercise such as basketball, bike riding and swimming. You can't watch TV for more than two hours a day.
Finally, be active. One thing you'd like to do as a kid is to find out which activity you like best. Find ways to be active every day.
Follow these rules and you can be a healthy kid.
You have to eat different kinds of foods especially _________.
A. meat B. hamburgers C. sweets D. fruit and vegetables
Which kind of drinks can give you more calcium?
A. Juice. B. Milk. C. Cold water. D. Tea.
According to the passage, how many rules should you follow if you want to be healthy?
A. Five. B. Nine. C. Fifteen. D. Thirteen.
According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A. When you're eating, you don't have to pay attention to how your body feels.
B. You can eat your favorite food as much as you can .
C. You can watch TV whenever you like to get more information.
D. We should try to live in an active way in our life.
Which is the best title of the passage?
A. How to make yourself popular B. How to be a healthy kid
C. How to be a popular kid D. How to make your parents healthy
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