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once引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句，省略了it is。

 

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

One day a few years ago we had an uninvited guest—a sparrow.  36  the little bird had flown into our open garage. Then I  37  the bird before I saw it.

“What’s that?”I asked when I first heard the sound.

“It’s coming from the  38  .”my wife, Anita, said. “Maybe it’s one of the little  39  .”

I looked into the garage. No children at all. But there was that sound again, coming from right up there. And that’s  40   I saw the sparrow. It was flying  41  just inches below the ceiling. It was clearly  42  to get out, but couldn’t see the way out was not up, but  43  and and out through the garage door. So the bird continued flapping its wings and bumping its little head 44  the ceiling.

I tried to terrify it out, but only succeeded in driving it into the  45  open space between the door and the ceiling. Then I tried to show the bird how to fly down a few feet  46   it could get outside, but that only seemed to  47  it more.

“Why don’t we just leave for a few minutes,” Anita  48  .“I’m sure he’ll figure it out eventually.”

We went back into the house, where we  49  to hear the ongoing struggle between the sparrow and the ceiling. Then suddenly, it was  50  and our uninvited guest was gone.

I’ve  51  that little sparrow through the years, and I’ve decided that birds are not different much from people. We think we were  52  to fly ever upward, and we don’t even consider the  53  that something good might happen if we just fly down a little bit. Once we figure out that we can make  54  without banging（碰）our heads against ceilings, we can usually save ourselves much  55  .

36.A. Still              B. Somehow          C. Instead              D. Perhaps

【答案】B

【解析】不知怎么的，這只小鳥飛進(jìn)了我們開(kāi)著的車庫(kù)。B.不知怎么的。

37.A. heard            B. caught               C. searched           D. observed

【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)下文when I first heard the sound， 可知本句的意思是“未見(jiàn)其鳥，先聞其鳴”。

38.A. house           B. backyard           C. garage               D. basement

【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)36題所在的句子可知， 小鳥進(jìn)入了garage,所以聲音應(yīng)該從garage傳來(lái)。

39.A. birds            B. guests               C. cats                  D. kids

【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)下文no children at all.可知, 作者的妻子認(rèn)為是期中一個(gè)孩子

40.A. when            B. how                  C. why                  D. whether

【答案】A

【解析】when引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句。“就在那時(shí)我看到了那只麻雀。”

41.A. quickly         B. anxiously           C. cautiously          D. slowly

【答案】B

【解析】anxiously不安的，焦慮的。因?yàn)楸焕В�所以很焦慮。

42. A. deciding       B. hesitating           C. trying                D. choosing

【答案】C

【解析】try to get out努力要出去。

43. A. up               B. backward          C. forward            D. down

【答案】D

【解析】但是它看不到出去的路不在上方，而在下方。

44. A. against         B. off                    C. along                D. into

【答案】A

【解析】bump its little head against the ceiling 小腦袋撞擊天花板

45. A. free             B. small                 C. wide                 D. dark

【答案】B

【解析】門和天花板之間的空間很小。

46. A. in case         B. even if               C. as though          D. so that

【答案】D

【解析】so that 引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句。

47. A. puzzle          B. confuse             C. frighten             D. disturb

【答案】C

【解析】但是這樣似乎使它更害怕。Frighten sb使某人害怕， 嚇唬某人

48. A. suggested     B. explained           C. insisted             D. demanded

【答案】A

【解析】why don’t sb do 是表示建議的用語(yǔ)。 所以選擇A。

49. A. attempted     B. continued          C. refused             D. failed

【答案】B

【解析】continue to do sth繼續(xù)干某事

50. A. fierce           B. empty               C. safe                  D. silent

【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)下文our uninvited guest was gone， 所以沒(méi)有聲音了，很安靜

51.A. looked after   B. worried about    C. thought about    D. brought up

【答案】C

【解析】Ａ．照看　Ｂ．擔(dān)心 Ｃ．思考  Ｄ． 提出。下文題到“鳥和人沒(méi)有什么不同”，所以作者是在思考。

52. A. forced         B. determined         C. born                 D. urged

【答案】C

【解析】be born to do 天生就是干某事的。 “我們認(rèn)為我們天生就是往上飛的”

53. A. idea             B. possibility          C. challenge           D. problem

【答案】B

【解析】我們甚至沒(méi)有考慮這種可能性，如果我們飛的低一些，好事也可能會(huì)發(fā)生。

54. A. progress      B. peace                C. decisions           D. efforts

【答案】A

【解析】make progress取得進(jìn)步

55. A. panic           B. pressure            C. loss                  D. trouble

【答案】D

【解析】save some trouble 省去很多麻煩。

 

III. 根據(jù)提示翻譯。 （共5小題，計(jì)10分, 每小題2分 ）

1雖然邁克是我的兄弟，但是我和他沒(méi)有什么共同之處。( common，狀語(yǔ)從句)

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2在教練的幫助下，我們?cè)趯W(xué)校籃球比賽中獲得第一名。（with短語(yǔ)）

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3他建議我們應(yīng)該阻止農(nóng)民們打獵以便保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物。(suggest，賓語(yǔ)從句)

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4.那些喜歡開(kāi)別人玩笑的人通常是很幽默的。（定語(yǔ)從句）

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5. 大多數(shù)學(xué)生對(duì)揚(yáng)老師評(píng)價(jià)很高。（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)）

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-----Did Mr Black resign his post as principal?

  -----No,________ was telling a lie.

  A. whoever told you that   B. those who told you that

  C. No matter who told you  D. Anyone told you that

 A 句意：Mrs Black 辭去校長(zhǎng)職務(wù)了嗎？沒(méi)有，不管誰(shuí)告訴你的，他都在說(shuō)謊。Whoever引導(dǎo)的主語(yǔ)從句，相當(dāng)于anyone who。如果選B，則those作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)用were。 C項(xiàng)引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，不能引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句；D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)改為Anyone who told you that。

翻譯

 1. 他的英語(yǔ)知識(shí)很豐富。他肯定上過(guò)英語(yǔ)高級(jí)課程。（must）

2. 你只有把這個(gè)難點(diǎn)講清楚，學(xué)生才會(huì)理解這篇文章。(only if 在句首，throw light on)

3. 不管現(xiàn)代電影動(dòng)畫多么的精妙，木偶戲也不會(huì)過(guò)時(shí)。(however 引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句)

4. 因?yàn)槠�車出了故障，我們被困在山谷里很久了。（�?dú)立主格）

5. 距三峽大壩建成已經(jīng)有六年了。(It..since..)

6. 肢體語(yǔ)言因文化、地域不同而各異。（vary from…to…）

7. 眾所周知，四川有諸多的旅游勝地。（as）

8. 她的夢(mèng)想就是后畢業(yè)自己當(dāng)老板并經(jīng)營(yíng)她自己的工作室。（ambition；studio）

9. 讀了今天報(bào)上的新聞，我不由地思考冒著自己生命危險(xiǎn)去拯救一只狗的行為是值得的嗎。（worthwhile）

10. 除非你取得合適的資格，不然你沒(méi)有機(jī)會(huì)打敗其他候選人。（unless; chance）