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The weather is getting warmer and warmer. It is fun to play outside, but people are afraid to play outside these days, because of the H7N9 virus*. The H7N9 virus is one type of influenza A H7 viruses. It is a new type of bird flu. Influenza A H7 viruses mainly affect*birds but sometimes they can also affect humans. Most people infected* with H7N9 virus look like they had a common flu. They had a fever, a cough and shortness of breath*. Some had bad pneumonia*. This March, H7N9 virus hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu and Zhejiang. Up until April 11th, the number of people infected had reached 35. Nine of these people died.

But don’t be afraid , some cases are curable*. A 4-year-old boy in Shanghai and a 67-year-old man in Hangzhou got the virus, and they are getting better. Besides, it's not easy to be infected by the H7N9 virus.

There are some ways to save ourselves from this. First, wash your hands with soap and running water before you eat and after you use the toilet. You should do the same after you touch animals or animal waste. Second, cover your nose and mouth with your elbow when coughing. Third, you should have a good rest and do some exercises, so your body can become strong enough to beat the virus.

(  ) 41. How’s the weather during these days?

A .cold     B. warm     C. hot    D. cool

(  ) 42. How many people have been infected H7N9 until April 11th?

A .35     B. 25      C. 45    D. 30

(  ) 43. Which place didn’t find H7N9 in March?

A . Shanghai  B. Jiangsu    C. Zhejiang D. Beijing

(  ) 44. Which sentence is not true about the H7N9?

A. It is a new type of bird flu.  

B. It is very easy to be infected by the H7N9.

C. Some of the H7N9 cases are curable.

D. Most people infected with H7N9 virus look like they had a common flu.

(  ) 45. How can we save ourselves from the H7N9 virus?

A. Wash your hands before you eat and after you use the toilet, touch animals or animals waste.

B. Cover your nose and mouth with your elbow when coughing.

C. Have a good rest and do some exercise to make your body strong enough.

D. All of above.

 

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閱讀短文,從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出最佳選項回答問題或完成句子。

  This March, the H7N9 virus(病毒)hit Shanghai, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and so on.It seemed that most people who were infected(被感染)with H7N9 had the common flu.Some people suffered from a fever or a cough.

  Don't be afraid-it's not easy to be infected with the virus.Here is some advice to help you protect yourself when it comes.

  Wash your hands.You need to wash your hands with soap and hot water before you eat, after you use the toilet, and after you touch animals, because your hands may carry viruses.

  Cover your nose and mouth.When someone sneezes(打噴嚏)or coughs, flu viruses can travel as far as one meter through the air, so you'd better stand a proper distance(距離)while talking to someone who has a cold.And always cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough, and then clean your hands.

  Wear a mask(口罩).Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 80%, but if you don't wash your hands often, it's no use wearing a mask.And it's necessary to wear the mask in the groups of people.

  Do sports often.Exercises will help make your body strong enough to resist the virus.

(1)

When did the H7N9 virus hit Shanghai?

[  ]

A.

In March, 2013.

B.

In May, 2013.

C.

In March, 2012.

(2)

Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

[  ]

A.

Some people who were infected with the H7N9 virus had a toothache.

B.

You should cover your mouth and nose with a piece of paper when you sneeze or cough.

C.

Some doctors say that masks can stop the flu as much as 100%.

(3)

How many ways to stop the virus are mentioned in the passage?

[  ]

A.

Three.

B.

Four.

C.

Five.

(4)

What does the underlined word “resist ” mean in Chinese?

[  ]

A.

抵抗

B.

傳播

C.

感染

(5)

What's the main idea of this passage?

[  ]

A.

It tells us how to wash hands.

B.

It tells us why we should use masks.

C.

It gives us some advice on how to protect ourselves when the H7N9 virus comes.

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IMPROVE ON SLEEP

Good health needs good sleep. Going to bed before you’re tired. Not eating or reading in bed. Go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. Your body likes routine (常規) for a good night’s sleep.


STAY FREE OF FLU

  Studies show that a cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. So wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. For more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call. HealthLine at 1800 848 1313.


ORAL (口腔) HEALTH

Brush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at least once a year. The mouth is a mirror of disease. The oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. For more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.

FIT FOR LIFE

Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身體) activity. Try to do it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. For more information, please call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000。

51. If you want to get a good sleep, you’d better _______.

  A. go to bed after you’re tired         B. go to sleep at midnight

  C. follow the bedtime routine          D. eat something or read in bed

52. To prevent from catching a cold or flu, it’s good for you _______.

  A. to clean your fingers often B. to brush your teeth twice daily

C. to get up early every morning       D. to wash all parts of your hands

53. You should visit the dentist at least once a year, because _______.

  A. the oral examination is necessary     B. you don’t often brush your teeth

  C. some diseases may be in the mirror  D. you don’t have a good night’s sleep

54. Studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with _______.

  A. having no oral examination         B. washing hands with cold water

  C. sleeping too late sometimes         D. doing little physical activity

55. When you want to learn more about the flu, you can _______.

  A. visit www. mydr. com. au         B. call HealthLine at 1800 848 1313

  C. visit the dentist in your place        D. call HealthLine at 1800 438 2000

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完形填空

  Each morning, I walked past a security guard(保安).He   1   everyone that walked by him.I   2   how he knew so many people by their first name.The first few times I saw him, I didn't say hello back to him   2   he greeted me.I was lost in my own world.On Monday he asked, “How was your   3  ?” I told him about my visit to my sick, elderly mother.He told me how   4   he was for my mother's sickness.As I walked away, I realized I did not even know his   5  .The following day, I asked, “What's your name?” He answered, “Gary.” I said, “I'm Deborah.” After that, we talked a couple of times a week.We   6   stories about our weekends, our dreams, and our families.Gary got a new job and moved

    7  .It has been years since I last spoke to him, yet the memory feels like yesterday.

  I look back at what became a friendship of sharing stories from the heart.When you say   8   to a stranger you become a pebble(鵝卵石)thrown into a lake.With each ripple(漣漪)you create, you spread(傳播)  9   that continues to give.

(1)

[  ]

A.

watched

B.

believed

C.

thanked

D.

greeted

(2)

[  ]

A.

complained

B.

admired(羨慕)

C.

expected

D.

forgot

(3)

[  ]

A.

when

B.

until

C.

before

D.

and

(4)

[  ]

A.

visit

B.

weekend

C.

mother

D.

sickness

(5)

[  ]

A.

afraid

B.

glad

C.

sorry

D.

surprised

(6)

[  ]

A.

age

B.

job

C.

name

D.

family

(7)

[  ]

A.

wrote

B.

heard

C.

read

D.

shared

(8)

[  ]

A.

away

B.

over

C.

on

D.

in

(9)

[  ]

A.

yes

B.

hello

C.

no

D.

goodbye

(10)

[  ]

A.

news

B.

virus

C.

love

D.

sadness

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  E-mail is one of the biggest threats(威脅)to your home computer.By understanding how E-mail works, and by taking some steps in how you deal with reading and writing messages, you can keep this threat out of your computer.When you exchange E-mail with someone else, the messages sent between you and that person pass through several computers before they reach their places.Imagine this conversation as it is taking place in an Internet“room”, a very, very big room.Anyone, or more exactly, any program can probably understand what is being said, because most Internet conversations are not hidden(隱藏)in any way.As a result, others may be listening in, capturing what you send, and using it for their own good.

  E-mail-borne viruses(病毒)often arrive in attractive, fantastic appearances, much like the beautiful ads we receive by way of traditional mail that is made to sell us something.By beautiful appearances, an infected(感染)E-mail message seems to be something we want to read from someone we know, not a mean virus ready to destroy or damage our computers.

  There are some steps that you can take to help you decide what to do with every E-mail message with an attachment(附件)that you receive.You should only read a message that passes all of these tests:

  1)The Know Test:Is the E-mail from someone that you know?

  2)The Received Test:Have you received E-mail from this sender before?

  3)The Expect Test:Were you waiting for E-mail with an attachment from this sender?

  4)The Meaning Test:Do the topic line of the E-mail massage and the name of the attachment both have meanings?

  5)The Virus Test:Is the E-mail infected?

(1)

Which of the following is the main idea of the first paragraph?

[  ]

A.

We should not exchange our E-mail with someone else.

B.

It is dangerous to read and write E-mail message sat home.

C.

We should learn how E-mail works to take care of our computers.

D.

Our chats on computers are usually going on in a big Internet room.

(2)

What does the underlined word“capturing”probably mean?

[  ]

A.

taking

B.

hiding

C.

receiving

D.

destroying

(3)

As the Internet is open to anyone, we should ________.

[  ]

A.

not read and write messages in our home computers

B.

not allow nice advertisements to reach our computers

C.

stop our conversations while someone is listening in it

D.

be careful with the attractive E-mails sent by strangers

(4)

What is the passage mainly talking about?

[  ]

A.

The threats of E-mail.

B.

The safety of home computers.

C.

The E-mail-borne viruses.

D.

The steps to receive E-mail messages.

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