題目列表(包括答案和解析)
Have you ever complained why life is so tiring? Does the sky sometimes seem dark to you? Are your studies sometimes not successful? Well, friends, cheer up and smile all the time. If you see the world with your warm heart, you will find the whole world smiles to you.
While in school, sometimes you are tired of your lessons, but have you ever noticed the happy smile on your teacher’s face when you did a good job?
One day it is fine. Just before you want to go out, it suddenly starts to rain. Maybe you would feel very sad and start complaining about the weather. But dear friends, why don’t you sit down and listen to the concert that the nature offers you? And with the timely rain, crops in the fields will grow better and better and farmers will have a good harvest.
Although everyone wants to succeed in what he tries to do, sometimes failure can’t be avoided. I think failure is not terrible, and the terrible thing is what we are afraid of it and give up hope. When we face failure, we must be confident in ourselves, draw a useful lesson from it and try our best to finish what we have decided to do. As a popular saying goes, “Failure is the mother of success.”
Attitude decided everything. With an optimistic(樂觀) attitude life is easy and pleasant. Let’s smile whatever we meet and the whole world will smile to us.
1.People sometimes complain_______.
A.the sky is always dark
B.their studies are successful
C.they see the world with their heart
D.life is tiring
2.If there is a timely rain, ______.
A.you want to go out
B.you can listen to the concert
C.crops in the fields will grow better
D.farmers can’t have a good harvest
3.When we face failure, we _________.
A.must be confident in ourselves
B.shouldn’t be afraid of it
C.shouldn’t give up hope
D.All of the above
Taking away a city’s rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we can’t eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish.
In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of the city to a dump(垃圾站). Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs(澡盆) and other places.
To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then you’d never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump.
In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of metal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus(腐殖土), which looks like black earth. It is rich with kinds of things that feed plants and help make them grow.
1.You can most probably read the passage in _______.
A. a history book B. a TV guide
C. a science book D. a telephone book
2.The underlined word “sewage” in the passage means_______.
A. 排污 B. 染色 C. 洗滌 D. 吸塵
3.According to the passage, the food parts of rubbish can be used again_______.
A. to feed animals
B. to feed plants
C. to build a house
D. to make machines
4.How should we take care of a used metal box according to the passage?
A. By burning it off.
B. By putting it in water.
C. By throwing it away.
D. By reusing and recycling it.
When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.
I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款處) and reached into his pocket ... Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.
Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. “You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”
Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.
I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.
1.When did the story probably happen?
A.On Christmas Day. B.Before Christmas Day.
C.On New Year’s Day. D.After New Year’s Day.
2.When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in ________.
A.by himself B.with the writer
C.with the woman D.with his friends
3.In paragraph 2, what may happen when Mark put his hand into the pocket?
A.His gifts were stolen B.His basket was broken.
C.He lost his money. D.He lost his way.
4.In the last paragraph, what does the underlined word “it” refer to?
A.Collecting blankets and clothes for homeless people. B.Helping others.
C.Enjoying gifts D.Saying thank you.
5.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.A broken pocket B.A kind woman
C.A happy family D.A wonderful gift
完形填空(本題有15小題,每小題1分,共15分)
閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳選項。
Are your parents “helicopters”(直升飛機)? That’s a new term I read about. It means parents who “hover” over(盤旋) their children.They _1 about every little thing in their child’s life: Are you hungry? Are you thirsty? Too hot? Too cold? Do you need more books? __2 pens? More anything? More everything?
These 3 love their children and want to 4 that everything in their life is perfect. Some kids may become upset but 5 like being pampered(縱容). The pampered kids like the idea of being waited on hand and foot. They like the idea of not 6 to make decisions.
I don’t think this is a good idea. I think it’s important for kids to do things for 7 . I think it’s important for kids to make decisions. This 8 them grow up. It helps them to 9 an independent(獨立的) and responsible(負責任的) person.
10 can you become independent and responsible? It’s easy, just 11 with little things. You can make your own meals sometimes for help with the cooking. You can also 12 your own bed and clean your room. You can 13 your parents that you can be responsible with money.
Your parents are “helicopter” 14 they love you. So, tell them that you understand and that they really shouldn’t worry. Tell them they can “ 15 ” the helicopter because you are a responsible kid.
1. A.worry B.change C.collect D.bring
2. A.Many B.Much C.More D.Most
3. A.children B.parents C.grandparents D.teachers
4. A.make up B.make sure C.make of D.make from
5. A.another B.the other C.other D.others
6. A.talking B.doing C.giving D.having
7. A.himself B.yourselves C.themselves D.ourselves
8. A.asks B.decides C.helps D.stops
9. A.become B.learn C.believe D.develop
10. A.Why B.When C.How D.What
11. A.talk B.start C.dream D.finish
12. A.make B.repair C.sweep D.move
13. A.teach B.train C.plan D.show
14. A.so B.because C.but D.though
15. A.land B.invent C.make D.design
Is there someone you hate? Well, maybe you don’t really hate them. But
you get really angry every time you think of them. If you don’t let this anger go, it can turn into bitterness(痛苦)
Bitterness appears when we can’t forgive(原諒) someone who has hurt us or made us angry. Someone might say or do something that hurts us. But Instead of controlling the anger, we keep it deep inside. Before long, a bitter feeling begins to grow. We may think we’re hurting that person by criticizing him or her often, but we’re really only hurting ourselves.
Bitterness can not only lead to serious health problems such as heart disease, but also hurt our relationships with friends and family members. No one enjoys being around an anger person for very long.
If you see bitterness in your life, here are some ways to deal with it.
Accept it
Instead of trying to deny your anger, make it clear to yourself and accept it. See your anger for what it is and quickly deal with it.
Stop making excuses for it
You may feel you have a right to be anger. You may think you’re right and the other person is wrong. You may even secretly enjoy making the other person look bad. But in the end, bitterness hurts you much more than the other person. The bitterness will hold you back, and the other person will go on with his or her life.
Forgive and forget it
You probably can’t completely put the anger out of your mind. But you can decide to forgive the other person. Forget it and move on. You’ll enjoy better health and peace of mind.
閱讀上面的短文,從每題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案
1.According to the passage, we might get angry when someone ______.
A.holds us back |
B.forgets us |
C.doesn’t like us |
D.does hurt us |
2. bitterness comes from_______.
A.our health problems like heart disease |
B.the anger that lives deep inside our mind |
C.the person who says something that hurts us |
D.our relation with friends and family members |
3.The underlined word “deny” in the passage means “_____’’.
A.誤解 |
B.否認 |
C.疏遠 |
D.減輕 |
4.The best way to deal with the bitterness is to ______.
A.make the person who hurts us look bad |
B.hate the person who hurts us very often |
C.accept that you are hurting the other person |
D.forgive the person who hurts us and forget it |
5.What can we learn from the passage?
A.We should enjoy someone who hurts us. |
B.We should pay more attention to our friends. |
C.The peace of mind is more important than the hurt itself. |
D.It’s better to let bitterness go along with the other person. |
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