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in general 一般來說. 大體上. 通常【查看更多】

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     In general (一般來說), people talk about two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. Scientists
think that there are also two groups of people: people who prefer warm colors and people who prefer cool
colors.
    The warm colors are red, orange, and yellow. Where there are warm colors and a lot of light, people
usually want to be active. People think that red, for example, is exciting. Sociable (善交際的) people, those
who like to be with others, like red. The cool colors are green, blue, and violet. These colors, unlike warm
colors, are relaxing. Where there are cool colors, people are usually quiet. People who like to spend time
alone often prefer blue.
    Red may be exciting, but one scientist says that time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm
colors than in a room with cool colors. He suggests that a warm color, such as red or orange, is a good
color for a living room or restaurant. People who are relaxing or eating do not want time to pass quickly.
Cool colors are better for offices or factories if the people who are working there want time to pass
quickly.
    Scientists do not know why people think some colors are warm and other colors are cool. However,
almost everyone agrees that red, orange, and yellow are warm and that green, blue, and violet are cool.
Perhaps warm colors remind people of warm days and the cool colors remind them of cool days. Because
in the north the sun is low during winter, the sunlight appears quite blue. Because the sun is higher during
summer, the hot summer sunlight appears yellow.

1. When people talk about two groups of people, they mean those who ______.

A. are green, blue and purple
B. are yellow, red and yellow
C. are warm colours and cool colours
D. like warm colours and those who like cool colours

2. The people who like warm colours ______.

A. are very hard to get on with others
B. like to stay at home by themselves
C. are very easy to get on with others
D. don't like to be with others

3. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Maybe warm colours make people think of warm days.
B. The persons who are relaxing don't want time to pass slowly.
C. The writer thinks cool colours are good for officers or factories.
D. Time seems to pass more slowly in a room with warm colours than in a room with cool colours.

4. Why do some people like warm colours and others like cool colours?

A. Scientists haven't found out yet.
B. Because people who like warm colours are active.
C. Because warm colours are nicer than cool colours.
D. Because people who like cool colours prefer staying at home alone.

5. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. Two groups of colours
B. Cool colours
C. Warm colours
D. Colours and people

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Even a child knows that nodding（點頭）the head means“Yes”. But some people will probably be puzzled（迷惑的）when they first come to India. When they talk to an Indian, he often shakes（搖）his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary, he is telling yes.

The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesn't mean“ No”, but“Yes”.

If a person doesn't know this, it might cause misunderstanding（誤解）.

At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner said his request again and the driver still shook his head. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice,“Yes, sir,”smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.

（）56、In general（一般來說）, nodding the head means and shaking

the head means_____

A、“Yes”，“ No” B、“No”，“Yes” C、“Yes”、“Yes”

（）57、According to the habit of India, if someone agrees with you, he will .

A、nod his head B、shake his head

C、neither nod his head nor shake his head

（）58、Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked him

to drive him to his office? Because_________

A、the Indian driver had something important to do

B、in India shaking the head means agreement

C. in driver didn’t understand what he said

（）59、The foreigner became angry because_______.

A、the Indian driver didn't want to send him to his office

B、he misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in India

C、he asked the driver to send him to his office, but the driver didn't say

any words

（）60.What does the under lined phrase“on the contrary”mean?

A、所以 B、正相反 C、與之相同

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People like to say：“The hand that rocks(搖動)the cradle(搖籃)rules the world．”Or theysay：“Behind every successful man，there is a woman．”
Now some women still like making their husbands and sons successful．But some women want more for themselves．They want to be successful as men．
Today the best jobs are still given to men．Even when women do the same work，they are often paid less than men．Some women want these things changed．They want to stand beside the men，with the same chances for success．
Now many American women are earning money outside their homes．More than half of the women at the age of eighteen to sixty-five have good jobs．In general，working women have more education than those who stay at home．
Among women with jobs，eight out of ten drive a car to work，and most of them often spend their holidays away from home．They like traveling by air．Women’s work has made several changes in women’s lives and in men’s lives，too．
But things are quite different from those in the Middle East countries．
In the Middle East countries，women have to stay at home．They look after their families and do all the housework．They can’t find work outside．When they go out in public．they cover their faces with something and walk behind their husbands．
For the past few years the women’s life has been changing in those countries．Many women want to play an active role in the society．Though working gives them few chances of getting married，many men still want to marry them in the old ways．
【小題1】More and more women want to get jobs because ．

A．they don’t want to stand behind their husbands in the street

B．they think they are more important than men

C．they think they are as important as men

D．housework troubles them too much

【小題2】Some women are still badly paid ．

A．because women want more money

B．because of the old ways of thinking

C．because women can’t do as well as men do

D．but we don’t know why

【小題3】If women have got higher education ．

A．they can get better jobs more easily	B．they don’t have to do any housework
C．they can travel by plane	D．they can be paid better than men

【小題4】Working gives women ．

A．the chance to receive more education than men

B．chances to play an important role in the society

C．more pay than men

D．fewer chances of getting married

【小題5】From this passage we know ．

A．women have the same rights as men today

B．women don’t want to work outside their homes

C．more and more women want to play an active role in their countries

D．in the Middle East countries all the women stay at home

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Cheng Long and Li Lianjie have much _______. And they often play similar roles in the movies.

A．in general B．in style C．in common D．in shape

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School uniforms are common in primary and secondary schools in many countries. Here’s a list of countries below.

	In Brazil, students wear uniforms in private schools. But in public schools, students don’t have to wear uniforms although they might have one. In general, the uniforms are a pair of blue pants and a white T-shirt with the school symbol printed on it.
	School uniforms are used in Cuba. All students wear school uniforms with the color as a symbol of grade level. Children also wear scarves because they are young pioneers(少先隊員).
	Japan introduced school uniforms in the late 19^th century. Today, school uniforms are very common. Many boys wear white shirts, short pants and caps. Girls’ uniforms might include a gray pleated (褶)skirt and a white blouse.
	In Singapore, all students must wear uniforms. Though the colors are different from school to school. The normal uniform for boys is shorts or long pants, with a shirt (often white), while girls wear white pinafores(連衣裙) or skirts.