題目列表(包括答案和解析)
第 Ⅱ 卷(非選擇題,共35分)
第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共l0小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)
文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1. 每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2. 只允許修改10處,多者(從第l1處起)不計(jì)分。
Dear Anna,
How glad I am to hear of you and know you’re getting on good with your Chinese study at Beijing University. In order to learn foreign language, one shouldn’t only study the language, and also study the everyday life of the native speakers. Since you had been in China for only half a year, I don’t think you have known many about our life. Why not to spend the holiday with your family? My parents are looked forward to seeing you soon. If you accept our invitation, please phone us. We will sure meet you at the station.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
Expo 2010 Shanghai China
Duration: May 1 to Oct 31, 2010
Welcome to the World Expo 2010 Shanghai China. In order to ensure a safe and orderly visit, the organizer of Expo 2010 has formulated (制訂) these rules.
Operation Time
The operation time of the Expo Site shall be 9:00~24:00. The opening hours of the pavilions shall be 9:30 ~ 22:30. Visitors shall enter the Expo Site before 21:00 and leave before 24:00 on the day of admission. Those with evening admission tickets may enter the Expo Site between 17:00 and 21:00.
Orderly Entry
Visitors shall go through ticket check and security check before entering the Expo Site. Those who refuse to cooperate may be denied entry. Children eligible (有資格的) for free admission and other visitors with walking difficulties may only enter the Expo Site when accompanied by adults.
Codes of Conduct
Visitors are required to observe public order within the Expo Site, and shall queue up to enter the pavilions or event venues (場(chǎng)館). In the Expo Site, visitors are prohibited from:
(1) damaging any buildings, facilities or exhibits.
(2) climbing over any buildings or fences
(3) conducting any exhibitions or promotional or fundraising activities without permission.
Special Management Measures
In case of bad weather, too many visitors and technical problems, the organizer may restrict the entry of visitors into the Expo Site, pavilions or event venues.
___________________
Visitors Service Centers are available in the Expo Site, providing visitors with such services as inquiries, rental, lost and found, first aid, mother-baby service, and assistance for lost persons. The centers also accept and process visitors’ complaints. Free rental of wheelchairs are available for the disabled.
1.According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?
A.The 2010 Shanghai World Expo is expected to last about half a year. |
B.The disabled people will be forbidden to enter the Expo Site. |
C.Visitors without tickets can enter the Expo Site if they accept security check. |
D.Children and people with walking difficulties will be banned from entering the Expo Site. |
2.If you have evening admission tickets, you are allowed to enter the Expo Site at ______.
A.4 p.m. |
B.10 a.m. |
C.6 p.m. |
D.10 p.m. |
3.Before entering the Expo Sites, visitors are required to ______.
A.have a physical examination |
B.have a security check |
C.buy some food |
D.show their ID cards |
4.Which of the following can be filled in the blank in the last part?
A.Visitor Service |
B.Visitor Complains |
C.Reservation |
D.Exhibitions and Performances |
5.We can infer that the organizer is intended to help _______.
A.parents with children under 5 |
B.foreigners |
C.women |
D.the disabled |
America is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real, yet disappear soon if situations change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greetings for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while — then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship. This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand, because friendships between us flower more slowly but then may become lifelong feelings, extending sometimes deeply into both families.
ericans are ready to receive us foreigners at their homes, share their holidays, and their home life. They will enjoy welcoming us and be pleased if we accept their hospitality (好客) easily. Another difficult point for us Chinese to understand Americans is that although they include us warmly in their personal everyday lives, they don’t show their politeness to us if it requires a great deal of time. This is usually the opposite of the practice in our country where we may be generous with our time. Sometimes, we, as hosts, will appear at airports even in the middle of the night to meet a friend. We may take days off to act as guides to our foreign friends. The Americans, however, express their welcome usually at homes, but truly can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily routine. They will probably expect us to get ourselves from the airport to our own hotel by bus. And they expect that we will phone them from there. Once we arrive at their homes, the welcome will be full, warm and real. We will find ourselves treated hospitably.
For the Americans, it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to go to restaurants, except for purely business matters. So accept their hospitality at home.
1.In which part of a newspaper can this article be found?
A.Culture. B.News. C.Story. D.Travel.
2.Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Friendships between Americans usually extend deeply into their families.
B.Friendships between Americans usually last for all their lives.
C.Americans always show their warmth even if they are very busy.
D.Americans will continue their friendships again even after a long break.
3.The underlined words “flower”(in Line 5) probably means ___________.
A.weaken B.develop C.stretch D.disappear
4.From the last two paragraphs we can learn that when we arrive in America to visit an American friend, we will probably be___________.
A.treated hospitably at his home B.offered a ride to his home
C. warmly welcomed at the airport D.treated to dinner in a restaurant
5.The writer mainly talks about ___________ in the text.
A.friendships between Chinese B.Americans’ hospitality
C.different views of friendship D.friendships between Americans
In the United States, friendships can be close, constant, intense, generous, and real, yet fade away in a short time if things change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greeting for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while—then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship where it's left off and are delighted.
In the States, you can feel free to visit people's homes and share their holidays without fear that you are taking on a lasting obligation. Do not hesitate to accept hospitality because you cannot give it in return. No one will expect you to do so for they know you are far from home. Americans will enjoy welcoming you and be pleased if you accept their hospitality easily.
Once you arrive there, the welcome will be full and warm and real. Most visitors find themselves easily invited into many homes there. In some countries it is considered inhospitable to entertain at home, offering what is felt as "merely" home cooked food, not "doing something" for your guest. It is felt that restaurant entertaining shows more respect and welcome. Or for various other reasons, such as crowded space, language difficulties, or family custom, outsiders are not invited into homes.
In the United States, both methods are used, but it is often considered more friendly to invite a person to one's home than to go to a public place, except in pure business relationships. So, if your host or hostess brings you home, do not feel that you are being shown inferior treatment.
1..
. In the United States, friendships might ________ if things become different.
A. disappear little by little B. last forever
C. be heartbreaking D. end suddenly
2..
All the following factors but ________ prevent people from inviting their friends home for
dinner according to the passage.
A. different languages B. naughty children
C. different customs D. small houses
3..
. We can infer that ________ in America according to this passage.
A. friendships are difficult to get but easy to lose
B. it is hard for a person to pick up the friendship when he comes across his long lost friend
C. you might be considered as a person hungry for social activities if you accept an invitation too easily
D. people care little about where they are invited to go for dinner
4..
. Why is giving a dinner party at home considered less hospitable in some countries?
A. Because eating at the restaurant is a sign of respect.
B. Because having dinner at home seems less friendly.
C. Because dishes prepared at home are less delicious.
D. Because a dinner at the restaurant is more expensive.
In the United States, friendships can be close, constant, intense, generous, and real, yet fade away in a short time if things change. Neither side feels hurt by this. Both may exchange Christmas greeting for a year or two, perhaps a few letters for a while—then no more. If the same two people meet again by chance, even years later, they pick up the friendship where it's left off and are delighted.
In the States, you can feel free to visit people's homes and share their holidays without fear that you are taking on a lasting obligation. Do not hesitate to accept hospitality because you cannot give it in return. No one will expect you to do so for they know you are far from home. Americans will enjoy welcoming you and be pleased if you accept their hospitality easily.
Once you arrive there, the welcome will be full and warm and real. Most visitors find themselves easily invited into many homes there. In some countries it is considered inhospitable to entertain at home, offering what is felt as "merely" home cooked food, not "doing something" for your guest. It is felt that restaurant entertaining shows more respect and welcome. Or for various other reasons, such as crowded space, language difficulties, or family custom, outsiders are not invited into homes.
In the United States, both methods are used, but it is often considered more friendly to invite a person to one's home than to go to a public place, except in pure business relationships. So, if your host or hostess brings you home, do not feel that you are being shown inferior treatment.
【小題1】.
. In the United States, friendships might ________ if things become different.
A.disappear little by little | B.last forever |
C.be heartbreaking | D.end suddenly |
A.different languages | B.naughty children |
C.different customs | D.small houses |
A.friendships are difficult to get but easy to lose |
B.it is hard for a person to pick up the friendship when he comes across his long lost friend |
C.you might be considered as a person hungry for social activities if you accept an invitation too easily |
D.people care little about where they are invited to go for dinner |
A.Because eating at the restaurant is a sign of respect. |
B.Because having dinner at home seems less friendly. |
C.Because dishes prepared at home are less delicious. |
D.Because a dinner at the restaurant is more expensive. |
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