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1. in the heart of在…中心

2. in the middle of 在…的中間

3. in the centre of在…中央

4. in front of在…（外部）前面

5. in the front of在…（內部）前面

6. in the back of在…背后

7. at the back of在…（內部）后部

8. at the side of在…旁邊

9. at the bottom of在…之底部

10. at the end of在…末端,  在…的末尾

11. at/on the top of 在…的頂部

12. at the foot of 在…的腳下，在…的底部

13. at the entrance of在…的入口處

14. at the gate of 在…的門口

15. at the edge of 在…的邊緣

16. at the head of 在…的最前面

17. at the base of 在…的底部

18. in the fields of在…領域

19. on the right /left side of 在…左邊/右邊

20. on the border of在…的邊界上

21. in the suburbs of 在…郊區

22. close to/ near在…附近

23. next to與…鄰接

24. next door to與…相鄰

25. opposite, across 在…對面

œ【書面表達練習1】

下面是光明中學的示意圖。請根據示意圖和圖后的說明寫一篇100詞左右的短文，登到該中學的網頁上。

示意圖說明：

1.①～④籃球場（basketball court）；⑤餐廳；⑥學生宿舍（dormitory）；⑦教師宿舍；⑧和⑨花壇（flower bed）;

2.所有大樓四周都種有灌木和花草；3.學校占地130畝。

œ【書面表達練習2】

假定你叫張華，你的同學李明即將去上海學習。現由你寫一封便函給你們的朋友Jim，約他聚會。內容要點如下：

（1）聚會時間：本星期五下午3點30分；

（2）聚會地點：東風路225號，李明家。

（3）按下圖所畫路線告訴Jim怎樣去李明家。

注意：

（1）便函用英語寫，并注明便函的時間：2003年4月9日；

（2）內容包括說明部分和要點；

（3）字數：80－120。

答案

œ【單句翻譯練習1】

u My address is “ 52 Yingzi Lane, Xidan, Beijing”.

v He lives in the village of Lingnao, in Ningdu County, Jiangxi Province.

wAt 122 Binhe Road, in the city of Lanzhou, Gansu Province.

œ【單句翻譯練習2】

u Japan lies/is to the east of China.

v Gansu lies/is in the northwest of China.

w Wuhan is on the Changjiang River.

x Their factory is located/situated at the foot of the hill.

œ【單句翻譯練習3】

uYour house looks very nice, but it’s a pity it faces （to the） north.

v A high mountain stands in the east and a large river flows in the west.

œ【書面表達練習】

Possible version:

Guangming High School is in the west of the city, with the Chengxi River running nearby. It covers an area of 130 mu. When you enter the school, you can see a big flower bed in front of you, and two large buildings on both sides― the library on your right and the teaching building on your left. Walking on further, you will find the gymnasium, which is the most beautiful building on the campus, with another round flower bed in front. Behind it, there lie four basketball courts. Next to the courts is the sports ground. Along its east side stand three buildings―the dining hall, and two dormitories for the students and teachers. All the buildings are surrounded by bushes and flowers.

œ【書面表達練習2】

April 9^th, 2003

Dear Jim,

Our friend Li Ming will leave for Shanghai to study. So we are going to have a get-together at 3:30 this Friday afternoon. He lives at No.225 Dongfeng Street. It is not very difficult to find your way to his home. Take a No.2 bus, the stop of which is on the left of your university, and get off at the second crossing. There is a cinema across the street. Turn right at the corner, and you will find Dongfeng Street. Li Ming’s home is 200 yards down the street on the right. There is a post office opposite to Li Ming’s home.

                                Yours,

                                Zhang Hua