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清華園雙語學校書面表達考前熱點預測

1

2008年的全球金融危機使得中國求職市場愈加激烈， 就業形勢愈加嚴峻。假如你是某大學的應屆畢業生， 針對目前全國大學生面臨就業的嚴峻形勢，你班同學對一些專家和同學們進行了一次調查，請你根據以上提示及以下調查的結果， 結合自己的看法，寫一篇150字左右的短文。

1.       一些資深評論家認為：金融危機給中國帶來了一系列的負面影響， 大量企業舉步維艱， 中國的經濟受到極大地威脅。

2.       調查表明： 70% 的同學希望及早就業，早日擺脫貧窮，減輕家庭負擔;

3.       專家建議大學生到社區、縣里、農村去工作，以尋找更多的發展機遇；

4.       20%的同學選擇繼續深造；

5.       10%的同學則在尋找機會自己創業；

你的看法：（請聯系自己擬定內容， 列舉兩至三點）

One possible version

In 2008, a world-wide financial crisis broke out, making it hard for the graduates to seek jobs. And some qualified critics have the opinions that the crisis has a series of negative impacts on China. For example, numerous enterprises have to struggle to survive and China’s economy is under the bad threat of it.

Considering the gravity of employment, my classmates made a survey among the graduates, which reveals that 70% of them prefer to find jobs after graduation to get away from poverty, and release their families’ heavy burden, and 20% of them hope to get further study in the future, while 10% want to have opportunaties to create their business. So the experts’ proposal is that they should go to the communties, the counties or the countrysides so as to find more job chances.

In my opinion, it’s better for the graduates to go to the rural areas, where more intellectual persons are needed, so jobs can be found easier than that in the cities. As for youself, you can experience different lifestyles and realize your value in society.

                                                     2

近年來全球許多國家對公共場所吸煙限制越來越嚴；從2007年1月1日起，我國香港地區室內全面禁煙。針對這個問題，你班同學組織一場辯論會，請你根據下表內容，以“Ban Smoking in Pubic Places?”為題，寫一篇短文，客觀介紹雙方的不同觀點。

贊成

1、  有害健康，導致疾病。

2、  影響他人健康。

3、  公共場所禁煙有利于督促吸煙者戒煙。

反對

1、  吸煙不違法，吸煙者有吸煙權利和自由。

2、  不利于餐館、酒吧等場所的營業。

3、  導致失業。

注意：1、詞數：100左右；　2、題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。

Ban Smoking in Public Places?

Smoking bans can be seen in public places in many countries.                      

Ban Smoking in public places?

Smoking bans can be seen in public places in many countries. Our class had a heated discussion on banning smoking in public places. Opinions fall into two.

Some students agree that smoking is dangerous, Not only does smoking harm smokers themselves but also harm the people around them. Bans in public places would also urge smokers to smoke less or give it up.

However, Others hold an opposite view. They believe that it’s legal to smoke and smokers should have the freedom and right to smoke in any place they like. Besides, bans on smoking in public places would drive many bars, pubs or clubs out of business. What’s worse, many people will be out of job because of this.

3

最近，你是吳明，和筆友李華都很關注“可持續發展”的話題。現在你寫一封信給他，談談江蘇的省情，介紹耕地的使用及保護的情況。

詞數：150左右。信的開頭號和結尾已經給出。必須包含以下要點：

1、 江蘇是我國經濟發達的省份之一，位于我國的東部，人口多，占地少。

人口：7000多萬；土地面積：10多萬平方公里。自然資源貧乏。

2、 隨著經濟的發展和人口的增長，越來越多的良田被征用來建造住房和工廠。耕地面積逐年減少。

3、 人們正認識到保護耕地的重要性，政府積極采取措施禁止非法用地。

4、 保護土地資源，是每個公民應盡義務，也是造福子孫后代的需要。

Dear Li Hua,

  How are you? With this letter I'd like to introduce my hometown―Jiangsu Province to you.                                                                          

  Looking forward to your reply.

  Best wishes.

                                                                          Yours,

                                                                              Wuming

Dear Li Hua,

How are you? With this letter I’d like to introduce my hometown―Jiangsu Province to you .Situated in the east of China, Jiangsu is one of the most developed provinces of our country. It is a province with a large population of 70,000,000 but not much farmland for people to live on, and it lacks natural resources with an area of more than 100,000 square kilometres .

With the development of economy and growth of its population, more and more good farmland has been used to build houses and factories. As a result, farmland is decreasing year by year.

Fortunately people are realizing the importance of protecting farmland and the government has taken measures to stop the illegal use of farmland.

In my opinion, it’s our duty to protect our farmland as well as our obligation to benefit the younger generations.

Looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes.

                                Yours

                                                           Wu ming

4

假如你是李華，最近你校同學就如何對待公共場所吸煙、吐痰等不文明行為展開了討論。大家的不同意見主要在于是該提醒還是該罰款。下表是討論的結果和雙方理由，請根據表中提供的信息給某英文報社寫一封信，客觀介紹討論的情況。

大多數同學認為

其他同學認為

1．  應該提醒；

2．  違章者可能并沒有看到警示牌。

3．  警示可以幫助他們意識到所犯的錯誤，并自覺改正。

1．  應適當罰款。

2．  一般來說，人們會從教訓中學會遵守規則；

3．  違章者通常是“貫犯”，提醒他們通常已不再起作用。

詞匯： 吐痰spit/ 罰款 fine      文章開頭已經寫好

Dear Editor,

       I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about how to deal with bad behaviors in public, like smoking and spitting. This is, to remind or to fine.  _____________________________                                        

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Dear Editor,

       I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we recently had about how to deal with bad behaviors in public, like smoking and spitting. This is, to remind or to fine.

       The majority of us are for reminders. They think that those who have done something wrong may not have noticed the warning signs. And reminders will surely help them to realize their mistakes and correct them willingly.

       However, the others think these people should be fined because, generally speaking, people will not learn to obey rules unless they are taught a lesson. What’s more, those who go against the rules are usually frequent wrong-doers. Reminders won’t work on them any longer. Meanwhile they suggest these people should be fined properly.

5

每年的6月26日為國際禁毒日。假如你是李明。請你圍繞“珍愛生命，遠離毒品”這一主題，根據下面所給的要點提示，用英語給全省的中學生們寫一封倡議書。

要點提示：

1. 吸毒有害健康：有可能導致心臟病、高血壓等；

2. 吸毒極易成癮，且戒毒很難；

3. 吸毒耗資巨大，吸毒者為了獲取毒資，有可能犯罪；

4. 如果發現周圍有人吸毒，你應該報警；遠離吸毒者，不與之交往。

注意：

1. 詞數：120詞左右。倡議書的開頭、結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。

2. 生詞提示：

International Day Against Drug Abuse  國際禁毒日

commit a crime  犯罪

A Letter to High School Students

Dear friends,

A letter to High School Students

Dear friends,

        Jun 26th is the International Day Against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking every year and it aims to keep people from drugs. As we all know, drugs are harmful to our health. Taking drugs increases people’s heart rate and blood pressure. Drug takers may suffer from heart attacks.

     It is easy for drug takers to become addicted to drugs, but it is hard for them to break this addiction. Drugs cost people much money. If they don’t have enough money to buy drugs, they will suffer great pain. In that case they may commit a crime. When you see drug takers, you should call the police. Keep away from people who take drugs and don’t keep in touch with them.

Dear friends, let’s start fighting against drugs now and say yes to life and no to drugs.

                                                        6

可持續發展已成為全球共識，如何實行可持續發展是擺在世人面前的重大問題。請就下面表格所提供的內容進行陳述并談談你的看法。

    注意：

    1.不要逐條翻譯。

    2. 可適當發揮

    3. 詞數:120左右

    4. 文章的開頭部分以給出參考詞匯：

    差距 gap

    相關法律 relevant laws

    參考例文：

    The idea of sustainable development has been accepted by the world. How to keep sustainable development is a big problem facing our planet.

    The present situation is worrying. First，natural resources are becoming less than before. Second，as some people are not aware of the importance of the environmental protection，the problems with it remain extremely serious to some degree. The gap between the rich and the poor has the tendency to become wider and wider.

    To our great joy，many countries have taken action. On one hand，they have made relevant laws and regulations and put large amounts of money to the environmental protection. On the other hand，popularized education(普及教育) as well as international cooperation is being carried out.

 As for myself，I should take the responsibility to devote myself to sustainable development，if not, our future and the lives of our children and our grandchildren will be in danger.