Question

完形填空 A LESSON FROM A FROG TALE 　　A group of frogs were jumping through the woods when two of them fell into a deep hole．All of the other frogs 　　1　　 around the hole to see what could be done to help their 　　2　　．When they saw how deep the hole was, the rest of the group 　　3　　 that it was hopeless and told the two frogs in the hole that they should prepare themselves for their fate(命運), because they were as good as 　　4　　． 　　Unwilling to accept this terrible fate, the two frogs began to jump with all of their 　　5　　 Some of the frogs shouted into the hole that it was 　　6　　, and that the two frogs wouldn't be in that 　　7　　 if they had been more careful． 　　The other frogs continued 　　8　　 shouting that they two should save their 　　9　　 and give up, since they were already as good as dead．The two frogs 　　10　　 jumping as hard as they could, and after several hours of hopeless 　　11　　 they were quite tired． 　　Finally, one of the two frogs followed the calls of his fellows．Disheartened, he lay down at the 　　12　　 of the hole, and died as the others looked on in helpless sorrow．The other frog continued to jump with every bit of energy he had, 　　13　　 he was completely worn out． 　　His companions began a new shouting to him to accept his fate, stop the pain and 　　14　　 die．The frog jumped harder and harder and, wonder of wonders, finally jumped so 　　15　　 that he sprang from the hole．　　16　　, the other frogs celebrated his unbelievable freedom and then gathering around him asked, “Why did you continue jumping when we told you it was impossible?”　　17　　 their lips, the astonished frog explained to them that he was deaf, and that when he saw their gestures and shouting, he thought they were 　　18　　 him on．What he had got as 　　19　　 inspired him to try harder and finally succeeded． 　　This simple story contains a powerful lesson．Your encouraging words can 　　20　　 someone up and help him or her make it through the day． (1) [　　] A． jumped B． hung C． rushed D． gathered (2) [　　] A． relatives B． companions C． neighbors D． families (3) [　　] A． agreed B． added C． quarreled D． doubted (4) [　　] A． alive B． dead C． awake D． calm (5) [　　] A． mind B． skill C． strength D． force (6) [　　] A． harmless B． endless C． careless D． hopeless (7) [　　] A． action B． situation C． direction D． competition (8) [　　] A． sorrowfully B． painfully C． carefully D． helpfully (9) [　　] A． time B． resource C． energy D． supply (10) [　　] A． stopped B． continued C． avoided D． started (11) [　　] A． climb B． wait C． fight D． effort (12) [　　] A． top B． edge C． bottom D． side (13) [　　] A． while B． however C． therefore D． although (14) [　　] A． just B． still C． yet D． even (15) [　　] A． great B． well C． far D． high (16) [　　] A． Pleased B． Satisfied C． Amazed D． Amused (17) [　　] A． Looking B． Reading C． Seeing D． Checking (18) [　　] A． cheering B． praising C． persuading D． supporting (19) [　　] A． treatment B． entertainment C． achievement D． encouragement (20) [　　] A． hold B． lift C． bring D． build

Answer 1

答案：1．D;2．B;3．A;4．B;5．C;6．D;7．B;8．A;9．C;10．B;11．D;12．C;13．D;14．A;15．D;16．C;17．B;18．A;19．D;20．B;
解析：

(1)	其他青蛙聚在洞口處看著他們的同伴。
(2)	根據下文倒數第二段中第1句話中His companions可知。
(3)	根據下文這些青蛙勸他們放棄可知。
(4)	由第3段中since they were already as good as dead可知。as good as實際上等于。
(5)	由第5段提到的jump with every bit of energy he had可知，此處是表示他們用力(strength)跳躍。force是指暴力，或自然界的力。
(6)	與第1段中it was hopeless相照應。
(7)	如果他倆小心些的話就不會處于這樣的情形(situation)中了。
(8)	根據第四段中and died as the others looked on in helpless sorrow．可知。
(9)	此處指讓它們停止跳躍，放棄努力。energy精力，與上文提到的jumped with all of their strength以及下一段最后一句話可知。
(10)	兩只青蛙繼續努力地跳躍著。
(11)	在幾小時的努力(effort)后，他倆都疲憊不堪了。
(12)	根據lay down可知這只青蛙放棄努力，躺到洞底(bottom)等死了。
(13)	而另一只青蛙盡管已經疲憊不堪了，但還在不遺余力地努力跳著。
(14)	它的同伴們又開始向它喊叫讓它接受命運，停止掙扎，就請等死好了。just可以翻譯為“就請……，盡管(就)……好了”。
(15)	根據下文可知它跳出來了，那么此處就應該為跳得高(high)的意思。
(16)	其他青蛙沒有想到它會成功的，因此覺得很驚奇(amazed)。
(17)	既然它聽不見，那么此處應該為從他們的嘴唇形狀明白了他們的意思。read可以翻譯為“看懂，讀懂”。
(18)	它以為這些青蛙在為他加油鼓勁。cheer sb．on激勵某人，與下句話中的inspired照應。
(19)	它把所看到的當作是鼓勵，來激勵著它不斷努力直到成功。
(20)	解析：lift up使受到鼓舞，使振奮，與上文的cheer sb．on意義一致。 　　文章大意：一伙青蛙結伴外出，其中兩只不幸落入深坑。別的青蛙認為坑太深它們無法跳出就勸它們接受命運，不用白費勁地向外蹦了。其中一只在努力了一會兒后就聽從了坑外青蛙們的建議，最后死在坑里。而另一只卻一直努力，最后成功跳了出來。原來它是只聾青蛙，它一直以為大家在鼓勵它，所以就堅持不懈地跳直到成功。這則寓言告訴我們要鼓勵別人去發揮他們的最大潛能創造奇跡。