【題目】請閱讀下面各題，根據中文或首字母提示，在空格內填入一個最恰當的單詞，使句子語法正確，語義完整。并將完整的單詞寫在答題卡相應題號的橫線上。
【1】“Look at those pretty little girls’ dresses” is a__________, because it is not clear whether the girls or the dresses are ‘pretty’.
【2】The beautiful palace makes the city become a main tourist a__________ in that country.
【3】You could e__________ yourself to unnecessary risks when driving alone in an unfamiliar city.
【4】It is universally acknowledged that by reading the __________(摘要), you can determine which articles are worth reading in full.
【5】By investing wisely she __________(積累) a fortune, and she frequently donates large sums to charity.
【答案】
【1】ambiguous
【2】attraction
【3】expose
【4】abstracts/summary/outline/digests
【5】accumulated
【解析】
【1】考查名詞。句意：“看那些漂亮的小女孩的禮服”是一個表達含糊的，不明確的習語, 因為它沒有清楚地表達是女孩漂亮還是禮服是漂亮。ambiguous意為“含糊的，不明確的”。故填ambiguous。
【2】考查名詞。句意：這座輝煌的宮殿使得這個城市變成了那個國家的一個主要景點。attraction意為“吸引，吸引力，吸引人的事物或地方”。故填attraction。
【3】考查動詞。句意：當你獨自駕車去陌生的城市時，你可能會使自己處于不必要的風險（狀況）之中。expose意為“使暴露，使曝露(在日光、風雨等之中)；使遭受，招惹，招致(攻擊、危險等)”。故填expose。
【4】考查名詞。句意：大家普遍承認，通過閱讀大綱，您可以確定哪些文章是值得充分閱讀的。故填abstracts /summary/outline/digests。
【5】考查謂語動詞。句意：通過明智的投資, 她積累了一大筆財富, 她經常給慈善機構捐贈大量的錢財。accumulate意為“積累，存儲，蓄積(財產等)”。故填accumulated。
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暑假作業北京藝術與科學電子出版社系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：
【題目】Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed 【1】(depend) on the age of the person and the conditions in 【2】sleep takes place. The young may need more sleep than the old, but usually eight hours are enough for the health of grown-ups. Some can do with【3】than this amount, but 【4】may need more. Every person knows his own need. 【5】 is then a matter of good judgment to satisfy his need. Sleep 【6】 always be enough to make one bring back his 【7】(strong) and get ready for a day’s work.
Fresh air is necessary to sound sleep. So it is not without reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air. A bath at bedtime, 【8】hot nor cool but of body temperature, may be 【9】(help) to sleep. Sleep producing drug(幫助睡眠的藥物) should never be taken except when 【10】(suggest) by a doctor.
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【題目】假設你是晨光中學的高中生李華。你校擬選拔一批優秀學生，利用暑期到晨曦希望小學為學生輔導英語。你希望參加此活動。請根據以下提示，用英語給校評選組寫一封申請信：
對此活動的認識（如對本人、學生及社會的益處等）
個人優勢（如性格、獨立生活能力、語言能力等）
你的計劃（如怎樣進行輔導等）
注意：1. 詞數不少于100；
2. 可適當加入細節，以使內容充實、行文連貫
3. 信的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入詞數。
參考詞匯：晨曦希望小學Chenxi Hope School
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【題目】閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Nowadays more and more people like to travel, 【1】 (especial) when vacations come.A great number of people rush out of their homes or companies to 【2】 (travel) spots. They either drive or take a bus, a train, a ship 【3】 so on. Some even ride bikes.
However, there 【4】 (be) another way of travelling—poorism. People have a tour in 【5】 poorest areas of the worlds Some people may take a one-day poorest tour, and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods 【6】 (experience) the lowest living standards in the worlds Poorism tours take place around the world, and not just in the third world 【7】 (country).You can, for instance, tour New York neighborhoods in the Bronx. Such tours can take people into the heart of poor areas.These tours may awaken people to pay 【8】 (much) attention to long-standing poverty, or the effects of war.
Some think that tours in the poor areas can raise social care. And the money from the tour can 【9】 (donate) to help the people 【10】 live there.
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【題目】The famous film star was blamed for avoiding taxes that she was supposed to pay, and she has said nothing herself ever since.
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【題目】Toronto is reminding citizens this month what exactly can and can’t go into the blue bins an you may be surprised at what can’t be recycled. As it turns out the takeout coffee cups you’ve been throwing into the recycling actually have to go in the garbage.
The city’s “recycle right” web explains that food left after a meal, woven (編織的) cloth, old VHS tapes and other things have been turning up in blue bins, where they don’t belong.
According to the city, about 45,000 tunes of garbage was mistakenly put into recycling bins last year alone.
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Emily Alfred, senior campaigner with the Toronto Environmental Alliance, said, “Millions of cups are used in Toronto every year and people are taking these out and putting them in the wrong bin.”
When paper coffee cups are thrown in with the recycling. Alfred said, they produce a harmful effect on the system.
“They can’t separate the plastic and paper in a typical paper recycling center,” Alfred said, “so it just causes pollution of the recycling process, and it causes lower-quality paper if it does get recycled.”
“New regulations passed last month call for changes to be rolled out over the next few years regarding what products companies can sell,” Alfred said. Her organization will be pushing for more producer responsibility laws, which call on companies that design and make products to take on the responsibility of recycling them.
For now, consumers can consider carrying their own reusable coffee cups while they are on the go, ask for a ceramic mug (陶瓷杯) if they plan to consume their drink in the cafe, and support their local government officials if they have put efforts into changing recycling or producer responsibility laws.
Alfred said, “I think people can change their habits easily if they understand what to do.”
【1】Why is it difficult to recycle paper coffee cups?
A. It is expensive to recycle them.
B. There are other materials on them.
C. They have some coffee inside them.
D. All plastic coffee lids cannot be recycled.
【2】What is the purpose of producer responsibility laws?
A. To push producers to recycle products.
B. To help producers design and make products.
C. To protect companies exercising responsibilities.
D. To encourage companies to take on legal responsibilities.
【3】What does the author advise people to do?
A. Drink coffee in ceramic mugs at home.
B. Give support to products companies.
C. Try not to use takeout coffee cups.
D. Change their drinking habits.
【4】What issue does the text mainly discuss?
A. Producer responsibility laws should be passed.
B. There are too few blue bins in Toronto.
C. Toronto produced too much garbage last year.
D. Takeout coffee cups can’t be recycled.
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【題目】閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當的內容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內單詞的正確形式。
Ski touring is exactly that—touring on skis. It combines 【1】 best bits of skiing and mountaineering and provides the perfect way 【2】 (explore) the mountain in winter. The 【3】 (advantage) of ski touring are that you can really escape the crowds, enjoy the peace of the mountains and 【4】 (reward) with breathtaking views and exciting descents.
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【題目】聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。
【1】When will Nathan be back from Chicago?
A. Next summer. B. This fall. C. This winter.
【2】How does Nathan feel about working for a big newspaper?
A. Worried. B. Excited. C. Disappointed.
【3】What will Nathan likely be doing?
A. Organizing files. B. Copying papers. C. Keeping the trash cleared up.
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【題目】I had just spent the last 99 cents on my burger at Wendy’s drive-through (可開車點餐的外賣窗口)when my phone rang. My mind was still on the young man ______there, wearing just a T-shirt because he couldn’t ______a coat. My friend’s husband asked if I was home ______he had something he wanted to drop off.
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With my face still wet, I __ my son from his Christmas party and told him the ____of the night as he listened in __ . Then I looked at him and said. “Nathaniel, I think we need to go to Walmart.” “I was thinking the ___ thing, Mom.”
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“But you don’t even_____ me.”
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【1】A. working B. living C. studying D. traveling
【2】A. change B. wear C. afford D. make
【3】A. although B. as C. while D. once
【4】A. raced B. called C. left D. remained
【5】A. cared about B. dealt with C. watched out D. thought of
【6】A. mailed B. sent C. handed D. showed
【7】A. beautiful B. generous C. decorated D. rare
【8】A. painfully B. gratefully C. purposefully D. unsuccessfully
【9】A. caught up B. picked out C. held up D. kept up
【10】A. accidents B. news C. events D. items
【11】A. fear B. anger C. disappointment D. amazement
【12】A. same B. opposite C. magical D. valuable
【13】A. preferred B. selected C. requested D. swapped
【14】A. curtain B. car C. window D. door
【15】A. recognize B. employ C. forget D. know
【16】A. bag B. coat C. card D. box
【17】A. hopelessly B. sadly C. slowly D. hurriedly
【18】A. crying B. jumping C. dancing D. sleeping
【19】A. sorry B. bad C. hopeful D. good
【20】A. needs B. ignores C. pays D. gets
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