Question

9．閱讀下面的短文，然后按照要求寫一篇150詞左右的英語短文．
World Reading Day was set up by the UNESCO in 1995to encourage people，especially teenagers，to discover the pleasure of reading．
Many countries celebrated World Reading Day．Take the UK as an example，on that day，millions of schoolchildren can buy books of special price，a much lower price than usual，in any bookstore．It has been done every year since 1998．World Reading Day 2010in the UK will take place on Thursday 4th March．Please note that this date applies to the UK and Ireland only．The initiative is so well established in schools there that they want to make sure that the Day happens in term time to really make the most of this opportunity to celebrate books and reading．Most other countries hold World Reading Day on 23rd April every year．
World Reading Day is also celebrated in China．Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao，an avid reader，does lots of reading every day though he is very busy．On World Reading Day 2009he encouraged citizens to do more reading．Wen suggested that young people should spend more time reading．"Books cannot change the world，but people can change the world by changing themselves through reading．"
Reading can benefit people in many ways．Reading helps us to follow the latest developments of science and technology．Reading gives us information about other cultures and places of the world．Reading is also one of the most important ways to learn a foreign language like English．
"Reading makes a full man"（Bacon，1597）．Books，magazines，newspapers and other kinds of reading materials can help us to know more about the outside world and perfect us．Therefore，it is necessary for us to spend time on reading every day．
[寫作內容]
1．以約30詞概括上文的主要內容．
2．以約120詞就"Reading-A Bright Way to A Better life"發表你的看法，內容包括：
（1）閱讀的好處；
（2）閱讀需要注意的問題；
（3）談談你喜歡閱讀的內容以及堅持閱讀的體會．
[寫作要求]
1．作文中可以使用親身經歷或虛構的故事，也可以參照閱讀材料的內容，但不得直接引用原文中的句子．
2．作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校名稱．
[評分標準]
概括準確，語言規范，內容合適，語篇連貫．
As we know，knowledge may be acquired through many ways，the best of which is reading．In the age of high technology，reading deserves to be paid attention to．
To begin with，it is the most flexible way of getting information．Many people think it not only helps them better understand society as well as nature，but also broadens their horizon．Additionally，reading，to some degree，is of great benefit to interpersonal communication apart from self-improvement．It can also enrich our life and bring people pleasure．What's more，reading is also regarded by many as a means of better survival．
Books are to mind what food is to body．However，not every book is worthy of being read．Some may mislead readers．So keep in mind that choosing a good book is likemaking a good friend．Besides，reading is supposed to be done in a proper period of time，for example，in our spare time，thus not disturbing our work or study．As long as we insist on reading，we can get improved gradually．
Personally，I appreciate reading classical literature in my spare time，which provides me with a thorough understanding of life and society．Through practicing reading between the lines and beyond the lines，I find my comprehension ability stably improved．Perhaps in the near future，I'm not merely a reader but also a writer．．

Answer 1

分析 本文是讀寫任務型寫作，這類作文可按照三段式模板寫：第一段：概況所給短文要點．第二段：過渡詞引出主題句---闡述理由．第三段：個人觀點．特別要注意第一段的概括．用自己的語言概括，不能照搬照抄原文． 時態用一般現在時．人稱用第一和第三人稱． 重要短語：acquire knowledge（獲得知識），in the age of （在…時代），sth deserve to be done（某事值得做），pay attention to（注意…），as well as（和，又，也），broaden one's horizon （擴大某人的視野），to some degree（在某種程度上），be of great benefit to…（對…有益），apart from（除了…還），enrich one's life （豐富某人的生活），be regarded as（被認為…），be worthy of sth（值得…），be supposed to do （理應，應該做…），as long as（只要），provide sb with sth（提供某人某物），appreciate reading classical literature （欣賞古典文學），beyond the lines（言外之意）．
【高分句型一】
1．①As we know，knowledge may be acquired through many ways，②the best of which is reading．
①此處是由關系代詞"as"引導的非限制性定語從句，"as"從句中作賓語，意為"正如"．
②此處是由"the+最高級+of+which"引導的非限制性定語從句，"the best of which"在從句中作主語，指代前面整個主句的內容．
【高分句型二】
1．Besides，reading is supposed to be done in a proper period of time，for example，in our spare time，thus not disturbing our work or study．
此處是"thus+現在分詞"作結果狀語，主句為"reading is supposed to be done in a proper period of time"．
【高分句型三】
3．I appreciate reading classical literature in my spare time，which provides me with a thorough understanding of life and society．
此處是關系代詞"which"引導的非限制性定語從句，"which"在從句中作主語，指代前面整個主句的內容．

解答 As we know，knowledge may be acquired through many ways，the best of which is reading．【高分句型一】In the age of high technology，reading deserves to be paid attention to．（概括）
To begin with，it is the most flexible way of getting information．Many people think it not only helps them better understand society as well as nature，but also broadens their horizon．Additionally，reading，to some degree，is of great benefit to interpersonal communication apart from self-improvement．It can also enrich our life and bring people pleasure．What's more，reading is also regarded by many as a means of better survival．（閱讀的好處）
Books are to mind what food is to body．However，not every book is worthy of being read．Some may mislead readers．So keep in mind that choosing a good book is like making a good friend．Besides，reading is supposed to be done in a proper period of time，for example，in our spare time，thus not disturbing our work or study．【高分句型二】As long as we insist on reading，we can get improved gradually．（閱讀需要注意的問題）
Personally，I appreciate reading classical literature in my spare time，which provides me with a thorough understanding of life and society．【高分句型三】Through practicing reading between the lines and beyond the lines，I find my comprehension ability stably improved．Perhaps in the near future，I'm not merely a reader but also a writer．（個人觀點：談談你喜歡閱讀的內容以及堅持閱讀的體會）

點評 讀寫任務型寫作是將閱讀與寫作有機結合，要求考生既能讀懂文章信息，又要依據要求規范連貫地表達內容，其中準確概括很有挑戰且十分重要，根據記敘文、議論文、說明文等不同文體作相應概括，總的來說，遵循以下步驟：確定主題句；尋找關鍵詞；重構主題句；重組支持句．寫作時注意準確運用時態，上下文意思連貫，符合邏輯關系，盡量使用自己熟悉的單詞句式，同時也要注意使用高級詞匯和高級句型使文章顯得更有檔次，平時需注意積累短語和重要句型．