Question

It is difficult for parents of nearly every family to teach their children to be responsible （有責任的）for housework, but with one of the following suggestions, you really can get your children to help at home.

　　 If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard themselves as unfit or unable persons. Unless children believe they can succeed, they will never become totally independent.

　　My daughter Carla’s fifth - grade teacher made every child in her class feel special. When students received less than a prefect test score, she would point out what they had mastered and declared firmly they could learn what they had missed.

　　You can use the same technique when you evaluate （評價）your child’s work at home. Don’t always scold and give lots of praise instead. Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn’t done. If your child completes a difficult task, promise him a Sunday trip or a ball game with Dad.

　　Learning is a process（過程）of trying and failing and trying and succeeding. If you teach your children not to fear a mistake of failure, they will learn faster and achieve success at last.

The whole passage deals with ________.

　　A. social education　　　　　　　　B. school education

　　C. family education　　　　　　　　D. pre - school education

The author thinks that________.

　　A. there is no way to get children to help at home

　　B. the more encouragement and praise you give, the more responsible and helpful children will become

　　C. it is very difficult to make children responsible for housework

　　D. children can be forced to help with housework

The article gives us a good suggestion about how to evaluate（評價）your child’s work at home. That is to ________.

　　A. praise his success　　　　　　　 B. promise him a trip

　　C. give him a punishment　　　　　 D. promise him a ball game

The author advises readers to________.

　　A. learn from himself, for he has a good way of teaching

　　B. take pride in Carla’s fifth - grade teacher

　　C. do as what Carla’s teacher did in educating children

　　D. follow Carla’s example because she never fails in the test

Having read the last paragraph, we can conclude that ________.

　　A. pride goes before a fall

　　B. practice makes perfect

　　C. no pains, no gains

D. failure is the mother of success

Answer 1

【小題1】C

【小題2】B

【小題3】A

【小題4】C

【小題5】D

解析:

【小題1】．本文一開頭就點擊題目——家庭教育。

【小題2】本文倒數第二段可說明問題，在教育孩子問題上，表揚和鼓勵是必不可少的。

【小題3】倒數第二段有這樣一句話，“Talk about what he has done right, not about what he hasn't done”.

【小題4】本文第三段肯定了Carla的教學方法，第四段第一句告訴你“You can use the same technique when you evaluate your child’s work at home ”.

【小題5】A的大意為“勝不驕、敗不餒”。B為“熟能生巧”。C為“不勞、不獲”。D為“失敗乃成功之母”，故D為答案。