In a memory – based competition between you and a chimp (猩猩); who do you think would win? If you put yourself on top, you might want to guess again.
In a test that challenged participants to remember numbers, a young chimp performed better than Japanese college students.
Here's how the test worked. At Kyoto University in Japan, human students and chimpanzee participants sat in front of a computer. Five numbers, ranging from 1 to 9, were combined with one another and then, they appeared at random places on the screen.
The numbers stayed on the screen for less than a second. In the first test, for example, participants saw the numbers for 650 milliseconds (about two- thirds of a second).
Then, each number disappeared and they saw a white square instead. Participants had to touch the squares in numerical order, based on the numbers that had been there a moment before.
In this test, the students touched the boxes in the correct order about 80 percent of the time. A young chimp named Ayumu performed equally well.
During a harder test, participants were only able to see the numbers for 210 milliseconds.
This time, students only succeeded in putting the boxes in the correct order about 40 percent of the time. But Ayumu still could select the boxes in the right order nearly 80 percent of the time.
Some people have what's called a "photographic memory", which allows them to remember a surprising number of details after just a quick look at something. Ayumu's memory might work in a similar way, says lead researcher Tetsuro Matsuzawa.
The chimp's young age might have something to do with his impressive performance, too. In previous tests, the Japanese researchers found that young chimps performed better than their mothers.
The scientists are interested to see whether Ayumu loses his strong memory as he arrows older. They already know that young children sometimes have sharp memories when offered something photographical, but they lose this ability over time.
| Topic | A memory-based competition between human beings and chimps |
| (71) _______ | To judge whose memory is better |
| The (72) of the first test | ◆A chimp and some Japanese students participated in the (73) _____ and sat before a computer. ◆Different combinations of five numbers appeared on the screen. ◆Each of the number was (74) by a white square. |
| The results of the second test | ◆Students (75) to put the boxes in the right order about 40% of the time. ◆Ayumu got the right order (76) the time of the students |
| Conclusion | ◆Some people have “photographic memory”, (77) some people to remember numbers after they (78) at something quickly. ◆The chimps have the similar (79) to human beings’. ◆Young children, just like chimps, have strong memory but they’ll lose it when they (80) . |
科目：高中英語 來源：2010年揚州中學高一下學期期末考試英語 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容在表格中的空白處填入恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞，并請將答案寫在答題紙上。
In a memory – based competition between you and a chimp (猩猩); who do you think would win? If you put yourself on top, you might want to guess again.
In a test that challenged participants to remember numbers, a young chimp performed better than Japanese college students.
Here's how the test worked. At Kyoto University in Japan, human students and chimpanzee participants sat in front of a computer. Five numbers, ranging from 1 to 9, were combined with one another and then, they appeared at random places on the screen.
The numbers stayed on the screen for less than a second. In the first test, for example, participants saw the numbers for 650 milliseconds (about two- thirds of a second).
Then, each number disappeared and they saw a white square instead. Participants had to touch the squares in numerical order, based on the numbers that had been there a moment before.
In this test, the students touched the boxes in the correct order about 80 percent of the time. A young chimp named Ayumu performed equally well.
During a harder test, participants were only able to see the numbers for 210 milliseconds.
This time, students only succeeded in putting the boxes in the correct order about 40 percent of the time. But Ayumu still could select the boxes in the right order nearly 80 percent of the time.
Some people have what's called a "photographic memory", which allows them to remember a surprising number of details after just a quick look at something. Ayumu's memory might work in a similar way, says lead researcher Tetsuro Matsuzawa.
The chimp's young age might have something to do with his impressive performance, too. In previous tests, the Japanese researchers found that young chimps performed better than their mothers.
The scientists are interested to see whether Ayumu loses his strong memory as he arrows older. They already know that young children sometimes have sharp memories when offered something photographical, but they lose this ability over time.
| Topic | A memory-based competition between human beings and chimps |
| (【小題1】) _______ | To judge whose memory is better |
| The (【小題2】) of the first test | ◆A chimp and some Japanese students participated in the (【小題3】) _____ and sat before a computer. ◆Different combinations of five numbers appeared on the screen. ◆Each of the number was (【小題4】) by a white square. |
| The results of the second test | ◆Students (【小題5】) to put the boxes in the right order about 40% of the time. ◆Ayumu got the right order (【小題6】) the time of the students |
| Conclusion | ◆Some people have “photographic memory”, (【小題7】) some people to remember numbers after they 【小題8】) at something quickly. ◆The chimps have the similar (【小題9】) to human beings’. ◆Young children, just like chimps, have strong memory but they’ll lose it when they (【小題10】) . |
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科目：高中英語 來源：安徽省合肥市2010年高三下學期第三次教學質量檢測試題（英語） 題型：任務型閱讀
第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題，共35分）
第四部分：寫作（共兩節，滿分35分）
第一節 任務型讀寫（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）
閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容在表格中的空白處填入恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。
In a memory – based competition between you and a chimp (猩猩); who do you think would win? If you put yourself on top, you might want to guess again.
In a test that challenged participants to remember numbers, a young chimp performed better than Japanese college students.
Here's how the test worked. At Kyoto University in Japan, human students and chimpanzee participants sat in front of a computer. Five numbers, ranging from 1 to 9, were combined with one another and then, they appeared at random places on the screen.
The numbers stayed on the screen for less than a second. In the first test, for example, participants saw the numbers for 650 milliseconds (about two- thirds of a second).
Then, each number disappeared and they saw a white square instead. Participants had to touch the squares in numerical order, based on the numbers that had been there a moment before.
In this test, the students touched the boxes in the correct order about 80 percent of the time. A young chimp named Ayumu performed equally well.
During a harder test, participants were only able to see the numbers for 210 milliseconds.
This time, students only succeeded in putting the boxes in the correct order about 40 percent of the time. But Ayumustill could select the boxes in the right order nearly 80 percent of the time.
Some people have what's called a "photographic memory", which allows them to remember a surprising number of details after just a quick glimpse of something. Ayumu's memory might work in a similar way, says lead researcher Tetsuro Matsuzawa.
The chimp's young age might have something to do with his impressive performance, too. In previous tests, the Japanese researchers found that young chimps performed better than their mothers.
The scientists are interested to see whether Ayumu loses his strong memory as he arrows older. They already know that young children sometimes have sharp memories when offered something photographical, but they lose this ability over time.
|
Topic |
A (76) competition between human beings and chimps |
|
Purpose |
To judge whose memory is better |
|
The (77) of the first test |
◆A chimp and some Japanese students participated in the competition and sat before a computer. ◆Different (78) of five numbers appeared on the screen. ◆Each of the number was (79) by a white square. |
|
The results of the second test |
◆Students (80) to put the boxes in the right order about 40% of the time. ◆Ayumu got the right order (81) the time of the students |
|
Conclusion |
◆Some people have “photographic memory”, (82) some people to remember numbers after they (83) at something. ◆The chimps have the similar (84) to human beings’. ◆Young children, just like chimps, have strong memory but they’ll lose it when they (85) . |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2010年揚州中學高一下學期期末考試英語 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容在表格中的空白處填入恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞，并請將答案寫在答題紙上。
In a memory – based competition between you and a chimp (猩猩); who do you think would win? If you put yourself on top, you might want to guess again.
In a test that challenged participants to remember numbers, a young chimp performed better than Japanese college students.
Here's how the test worked. At Kyoto University in Japan, human students and chimpanzee participants sat in front of a computer. Five numbers, ranging from 1 to 9, were combined with one another and then, they appeared at random places on the screen.
The numbers stayed on the screen for less than a second. In the first test, for example, participants saw the numbers for 650 milliseconds (about two- thirds of a second).
Then, each number disappeared and they saw a white square instead. Participants had to touch the squares in numerical order, based on the numbers that had been there a moment before.
In this test, the students touched the boxes in the correct order about 80 percent of the time. A young chimp named Ayumu performed equally well.
During a harder test, participants were only able to see the numbers for 210 milliseconds.
This time, students only succeeded in putting the boxes in the correct order about 40 percent of the time. But Ayumu still could select the boxes in the right order nearly 80 percent of the time.
Some people have what's called a "photographic memory", which allows them to remember a surprising number of details after just a quick look at something. Ayumu's memory might work in a similar way, says lead researcher Tetsuro Matsuzawa.
The chimp's young age might have something to do with his impressive performance, too. In previous tests, the Japanese researchers found that young chimps performed better than their mothers.
The scientists are interested to see whether Ayumu loses his strong memory as he arrows older. They already know that young children sometimes have sharp memories when offered something photographical, but they lose this ability over time.
|
Topic |
A memory-based competition between human beings and chimps |
|
(1.) _______ |
To judge whose memory is better |
|
The (2.) of the first test |
◆A chimp and some Japanese students participated in the (3.) _____ and sat before a computer. ◆Different combinations of five numbers appeared on the screen. ◆Each of the number was (4.) by a white square. |
|
The results of the second test |
◆Students (5.) to put the boxes in the right order about 40% of the time. ◆Ayumu got the right order (6.) the time of the students |
|
Conclusion |
◆Some people have “photographic memory”, (7.) some people to remember numbers after they 8.) at something quickly. ◆The chimps have the similar (9.) to human beings’. ◆Young children, just like chimps, have strong memory but they’ll lose it when they (10.) . |
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科目：高中英語 來源：江蘇省揚州中學09-10學年高一下學期期末考試 題型：任務型閱讀
閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容在表格中的空白處填入恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞，并請將答案寫在答題紙上。
In a memory – based competition between you and a chimp (猩猩); who do you think would win? If you put yourself on top, you might want to guess again.
In a test that challenged participants to remember numbers, a young chimp performed better than Japanese college students.
Here's how the test worked. At Kyoto University in Japan, human students and chimpanzee participants sat in front of a computer. Five numbers, ranging from 1 to 9, were combined with one another and then, they appeared at random places on the screen.
The numbers stayed on the screen for less than a second. In the first test, for example, participants saw the numbers for 650 milliseconds (about two- thirds of a second).
Then, each number disappeared and they saw a white square instead. Participants had to touch the squares in numerical order, based on the numbers that had been there a moment before.
In this test, the students touched the boxes in the correct order about 80 percent of the time. A young chimp named Ayumu performed equally well.
During a harder test, participants were only able to see the numbers for 210 milliseconds.
This time, students only succeeded in putting the boxes in the correct order about 40 percent of the time. But Ayumu still could select the boxes in the right order nearly 80 percent of the time.
Some people have what's called a "photographic memory", which allows them to remember a surprising number of details after just a quick look at something. Ayumu's memory might work in a similar way, says lead researcher Tetsuro Matsuzawa.
The chimp's young age might have something to do with his impressive performance, too. In previous tests, the Japanese researchers found that young chimps performed better than their mothers.
The scientists are interested to see whether Ayumu loses his strong memory as he arrows older. They already know that young children sometimes have sharp memories when offered something photographical, but they lose this ability over time.
|
Topic |
A memory-based competition between human beings and chimps |
|
(1.) _______ |
To judge whose memory is better |
|
The (2.) of the first test |
◆A chimp and some Japanese students participated in the (3.) _____ and sat before a computer. ◆Different combinations of five numbers appeared on the screen. ◆Each of the number was (4.) by a white square. |
|
The results of the second test |
◆Students (5.) to put the boxes in the right order about 40% of the time. ◆Ayumu got the right order (6.) the time of the students |
|
Conclusion |
◆Some people have “photographic memory”, (7.) some people to remember numbers after they (8.) at something quickly. ◆The chimps have the similar (9.) to human beings’. ◆Young children, just like chimps, have strong memory but they’ll lose it when they (10.) . |
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科目：高中英語 來源：江蘇省揚州中學09-10學年高一下學期期末考試 題型：任務型閱讀
閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容在表格中的空白處填入恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞，并請將答案寫在答題紙上。
In a memory – based competition between you and a chimp (猩猩); who do you think would win? If you put yourself on top, you might want to guess again.
In a test that challenged participants to remember numbers, a young chimp performed better than Japanese college students.
Here's how the test worked. At Kyoto University in Japan, human students and chimpanzee participants sat in front of a computer. Five numbers, ranging from 1 to 9, were combined with one another and then, they appeared at random places on the screen.
The numbers stayed on the screen for less than a second. In the first test, for example, participants saw the numbers for 650 milliseconds (about two- thirds of a second).
Then, each number disappeared and they saw a white square instead. Participants had to touch the squares in numerical order, based on the numbers that had been there a moment before.
In this test, the students touched the boxes in the correct order about 80 percent of the time. A young chimp named Ayumu performed equally well.
During a harder test, participants were only able to see the numbers for 210 milliseconds.
This time, students only succeeded in putting the boxes in the correct order about 40 percent of the time. But Ayumu still could select the boxes in the right order nearly 80 percent of the time.
Some people have what's called a "photographic memory", which allows them to remember a surprising number of details after just a quick look at something. Ayumu's memory might work in a similar way, says lead researcher Tetsuro Matsuzawa.
The chimp's young age might have something to do with his impressive performance, too. In previous tests, the Japanese researchers found that young chimps performed better than their mothers.
The scientists are interested to see whether Ayumu loses his strong memory as he arrows older. They already know that young children sometimes have sharp memories when offered something photographical, but they lose this ability over time.
|
Topic |
A memory-based competition between human beings and chimps |
|
(1.) _______ |
To judge whose memory is better |
|
The (2.) of the first test |
◆A chimp and some Japanese students participated in the (3.) _____ and sat before a computer. ◆Different combinations of five numbers appeared on the screen. ◆Each of the number was (4.) by a white square. |
|
The results of the second test |
◆Students (5.) to put the boxes in the right order about 40% of the time. ◆Ayumu got the right order (6.) the time of the students |
|
Conclusion |
◆Some people have “photographic memory”, (7.) some people to remember numbers after they (8.) at something quickly. ◆The chimps have the similar (9.) to human beings’. ◆Young children, just like chimps, have strong memory but they’ll lose it when they (10.) . |
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