18.Computers are very important to modern life.Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life.It is thought that we won't have to go shopping because we will be able to get most things which are sold in shops on the Internet.There will be no more books because we will be able to get all texts from computers.The Internet will be used to play games,see films and buy food.Most telephone calls will be made by computers,too.
Some people are glad about these new ways of shopping and communicating(交際).Others do not think that computers will replace our old ways.
Let's look at books,for example.Some people think that one day we will not read books made of paper.Instead,we will buy and read books using computers.We will read texts on small pocket computers.The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time.We won't need to turn lots of pages and paper will be saved.Computerized(計算機化) books will be used more and more.
Is Internet shopping such a pleasure as going to the shop?Many people say it is not.It is a pleasure to go in to shops and look at things you want to buy.It is also unlikely that many people will want to read large texts on our computers.Because paper books will perhaps be more friendly.Maybe computers won't change these two habits.
21.In paragraph(段落)1it is thought people will use computers forA.
A.playing games,shopping and making telephone calls
B.making telephone calls,having meals and seeing films
C.seeing films,buying food,and going for holidays
D.playing games,making telephone calls and seeing the doctor
22.Which reason for using computerized books is NOT said in the passage?A
A.Computerized books won't be very expensive.
B.Computers can keep many different books in them.
C.We won't have lots of pages.
D.We won't need any paper.
23.Paragraph 4tellsB.
A.about the old and new ways of shopping and communicating
B.if the Internet will change our habits
C.about computerized books
D.about future uses of computers
24.The title for this passage isD.
A.Computers will Replace Shops and Books
B.Computers Are the Future
C.Computers will Do Everything for Man
D.How Computers Change Our Habits.
分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了計算機在未來生活中的應用以及計算機能否改變我們的一些生活習慣的問題.
解答 21.A.:細節理解題,根據文中語句"People will use the Internet to play games,see films and buy food.Also,we can use the Internet to make telephone calls."理解可知.將來人們可以用電腦來做任何事情,故選A.
22.A.細節理解題.從文章的第三自然段中Instead,we will buy and read books using computers.We'll read texts on small pocket computers.The computers will keep many different books in them at the same time.We won't need to turn to lots of pages and we will save lots of paper.We will use more and more computerized (計算機化的) books可知計算機可同時貯存許多本書,這樣我們就不再看書本了,并且還節約了紙,computerized(計算機化) books 被使用的越來越多.但有一點理由沒有說,那就是 computerized books 是非常貴的;故選A.
23.B.語義理解題.根據文中語句"Is Internet shopping such a pleasure(愉快的事) as going to the shop?Many people say it is not.It is a pleasure to go into shops and look at things you want to buy.It is also unlikely (不大可能) that many people will want to read large texts on our computers,because paper books may be more friendly.Maybe computers won't change these two habits"理解可知計算機雖給我們帶來了許多便利,但有些人仍然喜歡到商店購物,paper books 仍舊受許多人的青睞,那么這 Internet 將是否改變人們的習慣呢?故選B.
24.D.推理判斷題.根據第一段Computers are very important to modern life.Many people think that in the future computers will be used in lots of everyday life可知本篇文章主要介紹了計算機怎樣改變了我們的生活,故選D.
點評 考察學生的細節理解和推理判斷能力,做細節理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確的選擇.在做推理判斷題不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.