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When Frida Kahlo’s paintings were on show in London, a poet described her paintings as “ a ribbon (絲帶)around a bomb”. Such comments seem to suggest Kahlo had a big influence on the art world of her time. Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.
Born in 1907 in a village near Mexico City , Kahlo suffered from polio(小兒麻痹癥)at the age of seven. Her  spine(脊柱)become bent as she grew older. Then, in 1925, her back was broken in several places in a school-bus accident. Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back. However, the accident had an unexpected side effect. While lying in her bed recovering, Kahlo taught herself to paint.
In 1929, she got married to Diego Rivera, another famous Mexican artist. Rivera’s strong influences on Kahlo’s style can be seen in her early works, but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.
Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. Her first one-woman show in Mexico was not held until 1953.For more than a decade after her death in 1954, Kahlo’s works remained largely unnoticed by the world, but in the 1970s her works began to gain international fame at last.
【小題1】What does the phrase “a much bigger name” in paragraph 1 most nearly mean?

A.a far better artist 
B.a for more gifted artist  
C.a much stronger person 
D.a much more famous person 
【小題2】The terrible pain Kahlo suffered was caused by         .
A.polio B.her bent spine 
C.back injuries D.the operations she had 
【小題3】Kahlo’s style had become increasingly independent since the           .
A.1930s B.1940s C.1950s D.1970s 
【小題4】What is author’s attitude toward Kahlo?
A.Devotion B.Sympathy C.Worry D.Encouragement 


【小題1】D
【小題2】C
【小題3】B
【小題4】B

解析【小題1】猜測詞義。根據第一段最后一句話“Sadly, she is actually a much bigger name today than she was during her time.(可惜的是,相比于她所處的那個時代,在如今她有著 “更大的名氣”)”和結合前面一句說結合別人對她的評價可知她在當代對藝術世界的影響,我們可以推斷D答案正確。
【小題2】歸納推理。根據第二段“Throughout the rest of her life, the artist had many operations, but noting was able to cure the terrible pain in her back.”說明盡管經歷了多次手術,仍然沒有治愈她背上那巨大的疼痛, 再結合前面說她在一次車禍中背部受傷, 可知她背上的疼痛是由背上的傷引起的。
【小題3】歸納推理。根據“but her later works from the 1940s, known today as her best works, show less influence from her husband.”可以得出答案B。
【小題4】歸納推理。根據最后一段中“Unfortunately, her works did not attract much attention in the 1930s and1940s, even in her home country. ”我們可以推斷:不幸的是, 她的作品并沒有收到太多的關注, 即使在她的祖國,可見作者對她的態度是sympathy同情的。  

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