Question

【題目】單句改錯
增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用（＼）劃掉。
修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意：每句話只有一處錯誤，每處錯誤及其修改僅限一詞。
（1）The evening party we were looking forward to coming finally.
（2）Disappointing and angry, he left the meeting room.
（3）The old couple often take a walk after supper in the park with their pet dog followed them.
（4）I regret tell you that you did not do very well in the exam.
（5）On a clear day, you can see the temple at the distance.
（6）The plane took up from the airport and headed south towards Hong Kong.
（7）Ghan is short of Afghanistan.
（8）Don't you know the girl dressing in a red skirt?
（9）Would you mind if I change channels on the TV?
（10）It was not until I got married I could afford to buy a house of my own.

Answer 1

【答案】
（1）coming改為came
（2）Disappointing改為Disappointed
（3）followed改為following
（4）tell前加to
（5）at改為in
（6）up改為off
（7）of改為for
（8）dressing改為dressed
（9）change改為changed
（10）第二個I前加that

【解析】根據(jù)句意和句子結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行改錯。
（1）考查謂語動詞。“we were looking forward to”是定語從句，修飾party，故come是謂語動詞，由“were”推斷句子描述過去發(fā)生的事情，故用一般過去時。故coming改為came。
（2）考查形容詞。“Disappointed and angry”是形容詞作伴隨狀語，說明主語he的特征，過去分詞變化來的形容詞表示被修飾語的感受，現(xiàn)在分詞變化來的形容詞表示被修飾語的特征。故將Disappointing改為Disappointed。
（3）考查非謂語動詞。“with their pet dog following them”是“with+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”符合結(jié)構(gòu)作伴隨狀語，their pet dog與follow之間是主動關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞表示主動關(guān)系。故將followed改為following。
（4）考查非謂語動詞。句意：我遺憾的告訴你你在考試中做的不好。謂語動詞是regret，故tell用非謂語動詞，regret to do sth.“遺憾要做某事”符合語境。故tell前加to。
（5）考查介詞。句意：在晴朗的時候，你可以看到遠(yuǎn)處的廟宇。in the distance“在遠(yuǎn)處”。故將at改為in。
（6）考查介詞。句意：飛機(jī)從這個機(jī)場起飛向南飛向香港。take off“起飛”。根據(jù)語境，故up改為off。
（7）考查介詞。句意：Ghan是阿富汗的簡稱。be short for“簡稱”是固定短語。故將of改為for。
（8）考查非謂語動詞。“dressed in a red skirt”作定語修飾the girl，dress與the girl之間是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作定語表示被動關(guān)系。故將dressing改為dressed。
（9）考查虛擬語氣。Would you mind 后的從句用虛擬語氣，謂語動詞用一般過去時。故將change改為changed。
（10）考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。因為“I wasn't get married until I could afford to buy a house of my own”是完整句子，所以句子是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型，not…until…構(gòu)成的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型構(gòu)成形式是：It is/was+not until+that+其它成分。故I前加that。