The universities are schools of education and research but the main reason for their existence is not in the knowledge taught to the students or in the opportunities for the economic or social ___50___ resulting from the research findings.
The true function of a university is that it keeps the ___51___ between knowledge and the real life. It unites the students with ordinary life in a ___52___ way. The university passes on information, but it ___53___ the information imaginatively. Imagination is the driving force for the society’s future development. Students’ imagination is the very ___54___ every university should protect and encourage. A university which ___55___ to do so has no reason for existence. With imagination, knowledge is not only knowledge: it includes all possibilities. It’s no longer a ___56___ on students’ memory. It’s food for thought and ___57___ for creative inventions.
Imagination is not ___58___ knowledge. Instead, it is a way leading to more knowledge. It works by thoroughly studying the current knowledge and then exploring every possibility about the knowledge. In the exploration, new knowledge ___59___. Imagination enables men to construct a new vision of the world and it adds ___60___ to life through endless possibilities. Imaginative people are restless all along.
Youth is imaginative and if the university can help preserve this precious wealth, the power of imagination can ___61___ change the world. Besides, it should also be made clear that imagination won’t be most effective without necessary experience. The problem of the current world is that those who are imaginative have only little experience ___62___ those who are experienced have weak imaginations. The ___63___ left for the universities is to hold together these two factors for the whole human race to ___64___ greater development and happiness.
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【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】C
【小題4】B
【小題5】A
【小題6】C
【小題7】A
【小題8】B
【小題9】C
【小題10】A
【小題11】B
【小題12】D
【小題13】C
【小題14】B
【小題15】D
解析試題分析：文章闡明大學存在的理由在于激發鼓勵學生的想象力，以及要把想象力和經驗很好的結合。
【小題1】考查名詞：A. problem問題B. development發展C. life生活 D. inquiry詢問，句意：大學存在的理由不是在由研究發現帶來的經濟或社會發展。選B
【小題2】考查名詞：A. connection聯系B. attraction吸引C. difference不同D. tradition傳統，大學的真正的功能是保持知識和現實生活的聯系。選A
【小題3】考查形容詞：A. technical技術的B. difficult困難的C. creative有創造力的D. basic基礎的，它是用有創造力的方式把普通的學生練習起來。選C
【小題4】考查動詞：A. supposes猜想B. conveys傳達C. expects期望 D. weighs重量，大學是傳達信息的，但是它是通過想象力的方式來傳達信息的，選B
【小題5】考查名詞：A. spirit精神B. goods商品C. message信息D. theory理論，學生的想象力是每個大學都要保護鼓勵的精神。選A
【小題6】考查動詞：A. tries嘗試B. pretends假裝C. fails失敗D. means意味著，不能做到這一點的大學就沒有存在的理由。選C
【小題7】考查名詞：A. burden負擔B. treasure財寶C. schedule安排表D. science科學，有了想象力，知識就不是負擔，選A
【小題8】考查名詞：A. result結果B. material材料C. cost花費D. figure數字，它是思想的食物，創造性發明的材料。選B
【小題9】考查詞組：A. superior to高于B. familiar with熟悉C. separate from和…分開D. strict with嚴格，從后面的句子：Instead, it is a way leading to more knowledge.可知想象力和知識不是分開的，選C
【小題10】考查詞組：A. takes shape形成B. steps in踏進C. sets off出發D. speeds up加速，在探索中新的知識形成。選A
【小題11】考查名詞：A. proof證據B. excitement興奮C. greed貪婪D. seed種子，通過無盡的可能給人生增加興奮。選B
【小題12】考查副詞：A. temporarily暫時B. carefully仔細C. reluctantly自愿D. finally最終，想象力會最終改變世界。選D
【小題13】考查連詞：A. because因為B. unless除非C. while然而D. until直到，有想象力的人經驗很少，有經驗的人想象力很差。選C
【小題14】考查名詞：A. sympathy同情B. solution解決方法C. condition條件D. purpose目的，大學的解決辦法是把這兩個因素結合起來。選B
【小題15】考查動詞：A. require要求B. fix固定 C. imagine想象D. achieve取得，達到，使人類得到更多的發展和快樂。選D
考點：考查教育類短文
點評：本文主要是測試學生綜合運用語言的能力，即從語篇的角度綜合測試閱讀理解能力、詞匯的掌握和對英語習慣用語的熟悉程度、以及語法規則的靈活運用。句子較長，考查學生長難句的理解。考生做題時必須時刻從上下文考慮，不應該只看到所添的詞在短語或句子內是否可行。因此，在做題時最好將全文通讀一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。
名校課堂系列答案科目：高中英語 來源：河北省邢臺一中2011－2012學年高二下學期第四次月考英語試題 題型：001
聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)
第一節 聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一題。每段對話僅讀一遍。
1．What i s Jack' s occupation now?
A．A secretary．
B．A noveli st．
C．A new spaperman．
2．Where doe s thi s conver sation mo st likely take place?
A．In a lab．
B．In a clinic．
C．In a dining hall．
3．How old i s Jane?
A．19．
B．27．
C．35．
4．How often doe s the man go to vi sit hi s teacher?
A．At lea st once a year．
B．Once every two year s．
C．Twice a month．
5．How did the woman feel about the Engli sh program?
A．It' s intere sting．
B．It' s difficult．
C．It' s important．
第二節(共15小題：每小題15分，滿分22.5分)
請聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給出的A、B、C三個選項種選出最佳選項。聽每段對話前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題．
6．How doe s the man seem to feel after thi s job interview?
A．Anxiou s．
B．Hopeful．
C．De sperate．
7．How many interviewee s were able to go to the second interview?
A．4．
B．12．
C．16．
聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。
8．How much will the man pay?
A．15 yuan．
B．55 yuan．
C．50 yuan．
9．How long doe s the Cheaper way take?
A．At lea st two week s．
B．At lea st ten day s．
C．It' s lea st ten week s．
聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。
10．Why doe s the man refu se the fir st flat?
A．It' s too smal1．
B．It' s too expen sive．
C．It' s not on the top floor．
11．Why doe s the woman let the man look at the second flat fir st?
A．He i s clean and quiet．
B．He i s kind and polite．
C．He i s poor and hone st．
12．How much will the man pay before moving in?
A．＄100．
B．＄50．
C．＄30．
聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。
13．What i s Tom doing?
A．Li stening to Engli sh song s．
B．Surfing the Internet．
C．Preparing for a te st．
14．How doe s the woman find studying Engli sh?
A．Intere sting．
B．Boring．
C．Difficult．
15．What doe s the woman sugge st the man do?
A．Play more game s online．
B．Talk with friend s online more often．
C．Learn We stern culture online．
16．What will the woman do next?
A．Go to school．
B．Take an exam．
C．Review le s son s．
聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。
17．Who i s the speaker talking to?
A．People showing intere st in the theater．
B．People working in the building．
C．People vi siting the univer sity．
18．What i s the video showing today?
A．The teacher s of the univer sity．
B．The hi story of the theater．
C．The building s in the city．
19．How soon will people meet again?
A．In an hour and a half．
B．In half an hour．
C．In an hour．
20．What i s the purpo se of the speaker' s talk?
A．To tell people the rule s they should follow．
B．To give people a brief introduction．
C．To show people the direction．
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科目：高中英語 來源：河北省邢臺一中2011－2012學年高二下學期第四次月考英語試題 題型：050
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科目：高中英語 來源：2013屆安徽省師大附中高三第七次模擬考試英語試卷（帶解析） 題型：閱讀理解
SEE a cell phone cover that you like on Taobao? Forget about placing an order, paying the bill online and waiting for days for it to be delivered to you. In the near future, you'll be able to get it in minutes just by hitting "print" on your computer.
You might find it hard to believe that you could actually "print" an object like you would a picture. But it is not that hard to understand how it would work. Just as a traditional printer sprays (噴) ink onto paper line by line, modern 3-D printers spread material onto a surface layer by layer, from the bottom to the top, gradually building up a shape.
Instead of ink, the materials the 3-D printer uses are mainly plastic, resin (樹脂)and certain metals. The thinner each layer is --- from a millimeter to less than the width of a hair --- the smoother and finer the object will be.
This may sound like a completely new technology, but the truth is that 3-D printing has been around since the late 1980s. Back then, it was barely affordable for most people, so few knew about it.
Last year, though, saw a big change in the 3-D printing industry--- printers became much cheaper. For example, 10 years ago a desktop 3-D printer might have cost £20,000 (200,000 yuan), while now they cost only about £ 1,000, according to the BBC.
Taken out of the factory and introduced to more diverse and common uses, 3-D printing can create just about anything you can think of ---flutes (笛子), bikinis, jewelry, aircraft parts and even human organs. In fact, scientists from Cornell University in New York have just made an artificial ear using a 3-D printer, according to Science Daily. The fake ear looks and acts exactly like a natural one.
However, as 3-D printing becomes more commonplace, it may bring about certain problems --- such as piracy. "Once you can download a coffee maker, or print out a new set of kitchen utensils (餐具) on your personal 3-D printer, who will visit a retail (零售的) store again?" an expert in 3-D printing told Forbes News. Even more frightening, what if anyone in the world could use a 3-D printer to print out a fully functioning gun?
【小題1】According to the article, in the future, the 3-D printing technology will ___.
| A．enable people to make better purchases online |
| B．be applied as widely in our daily lives as computers |
| C．change the way we make many products |
| D．shorten the time it takes for people to get what they buy online |
| A．The 3-D printing technology was taken out ofthe factory. |
| B．The 3-D printer became more affordable forconsumers. |
| C．The 3-D printer was used for medical treatmentfor the first time. |
| D．3-D printing technology began to be used invarious fields. |
| A．By analyzing a cause and an effect. | B．By making comparisons. |
| C．By giving examples. | D．By presenting research findings. |
| A．Printing out everything | B．Technology in the future |
| C．Online shopping disappearing | D．Great demand for 3-D printers |
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科目：高中英語 來源：2012-2013學年安徽省高三第七次模擬考試英語試卷（解析版） 題型：閱讀理解
SEE a cell phone cover that you like on Taobao? Forget about placing an order, paying the bill online and waiting for days for it to be delivered to you. In the near future, you'll be able to get it in minutes just by hitting "print" on your computer.
You might find it hard to believe that you could actually "print" an object like you would a picture. But it is not that hard to understand how it would work. Just as a traditional printer sprays (噴) ink onto paper line by line, modern 3-D printers spread material onto a surface layer by layer, from the bottom to the top, gradually building up a shape.
Instead of ink, the materials the 3-D printer uses are mainly plastic, resin (樹脂)and certain metals. The thinner each layer is --- from a millimeter to less than the width of a hair --- the smoother and finer the object will be.
This may sound like a completely new technology, but the truth is that 3-D printing has been around since the late 1980s. Back then, it was barely affordable for most people, so few knew about it.
Last year, though, saw a big change in the 3-D printing industry--- printers became much cheaper. For example, 10 years ago a desktop 3-D printer might have cost £20,000 (200,000 yuan), while now they cost only about £ 1,000, according to the BBC.
Taken out of the factory and introduced to more diverse and common uses, 3-D printing can create just about anything you can think of ---flutes (笛子), bikinis, jewelry, aircraft parts and even human organs. In fact, scientists from Cornell University in New York have just made an artificial ear using a 3-D printer, according to Science Daily. The fake ear looks and acts exactly like a natural one.
However, as 3-D printing becomes more commonplace, it may bring about certain problems --- such as piracy. "Once you can download a coffee maker, or print out a new set of kitchen utensils (餐具) on your personal 3-D printer, who will visit a retail (零售的) store again?" an expert in 3-D printing told Forbes News. Even more frightening, what if anyone in the world could use a 3-D printer to print out a fully functioning gun?
1.According to the article, in the future, the 3-D printing technology will ___.
A．enable people to make better purchases online
B．be applied as widely in our daily lives as computers
C．change the way we make many products
D．shorten the time it takes for people to get what they buy online
2.What was the big event happening in the 3-D printing industry last year?
A．The 3-D printing technology was taken out ofthe factory.
B．The 3-D printer became more affordable forconsumers.
C．The 3-D printer was used for medical treatmentfor the first time.
D．3-D printing technology began to be used invarious fields.
3.How is the last paragraph developed?
A．By analyzing a cause and an effect. B．By making comparisons.
C．By giving examples. D．By presenting research findings.
4.What is the best title of the passage?
A．Printing out everything B．Technology in the future
C．Online shopping disappearing D．Great demand for 3-D printers
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
With generous support from the Japan-united States Friendship Commission, the Organization of American Historians (OAH) and the Japanese Association for American Studies (JAAS), we will send two American scholars to Japanese universities for two-week residency (居住). There, in English, the American historians give lectures and seminars (研討會) in their specialty and provide individual consultation (咨詢) to Japanese scholars, graduate and sometimes visitors also participate in the collegial life of their host institutions and help expand scholarly networks between Japan and the U.S. The aim of the program is to contribute to the expansion of personal scholarly networks between the two countries. We are pleased to announce the eleventh year of the competition.
Round-trip airfare to Japan, housing, and modest daily expenses are covered. Awardees are also encouraged to explore Japan before or after their two-week residency at their own expense. Applicants must be members of OAH, have a Ph.D., and be scholars of American history. Applicants from previous competitions are welcome to apply again. Winners of the competition are expected to attend the 2007 OAH annual meeting in Minneapolis, so that they can meet with visiting Japanese scholars and graduate students as well as the OAH-JAAS Historians’ Collaborative (合作的) Committee.
The two host institutions Japan for 2007 are:
Nanzan University From modest beginnings as a college of foreign languages in 1946, Nanzan has since grown into a full-fledged (完全有有資格的) university with a worldwide reputation for academic excellence. Applicant’s area of specialty: Modern American History with an emphasis on race, ethnicity and labor.
Tokyo woman’s Christian University Founded in 1910, Woman’s University has established a nation wide reputation for its high level of academic instruction. Applicant’s area of specialty: U.S. Woman’s History.
More information about the Japanese host institution is available at <http://www.org/actiuities>.
1．The following statements are true EXCEPT that _____.
A．awardees will stay in Japan for two weeks
B．applicants must have a PhD
C．the winners needn’t pay for the air tickets
D．scholars can give lectures in either English or Japanese
2．Applicants can get more information by ______
A．telephoning B．visiting a website
C．faxing D．visiting to consulting
3．Nanzan University needs scholars majoring in __________.
A．Japan History with emphasis on Woman Rights
B．American History emphasizing law
C．Japanese History emphasizing labor
D．American History emphasizing race
4．Which of following is TRUE?
A．The purpose of the program is to expand national relationship
B．The program has a history of 20 years.
C．Tokyo Woman’s Christian Univer sity has a history of 100 years.
D．Former applicants can’t apply again this year.
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