5.How to Make a Chinese Hot PotEating a Chinese hot pot is a very common experience.People gather around the pot,dipping their food,waiting for it to cook,mixing their own seasonings(調味品)and enjoying each other's company.(36)D.
Firstly,prepare a large pot of soup.There is no right or wrong way to prepare a soup,so feel free to make your own.A simple soup can be made by boiling water with the addition of meat bones or fish heads and a mixture of herbs,seasonings and vegetables.
Then,cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices.(37)C.Choose any food that you enjoy.Some common choices for a Chinese hot pot include thin pieces of beef,pork,lamb and so on.You can make your hot pot using the more traditional method of using the meats and seafood that are local to you.Meanwhile,select,wash and prepare some vegetables.(38)F.Mushrooms of all kinds are also common to Chinese hot pot preparations.
(39)A.At home,a single hot pot would work well up to 8people depending on the size of the pot.Make sure everyone is sitting in a circle and has easy access to everything on the table.Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings.(40)B!
A.Finally,arrange the seating reasonably
B.Now comes the turn to enjoy your hot pot
C.It will guarantee that the items will cook quickly and fully
D.Here are some easy steps to make a Chinese hot pot at home
E.For more variety,consider dumplings,rice cakes and tangyuan
F.Popular choices include:cabbage,pea leaves,winter melon and tomato
G.It usually lasts a couple of hours because you are cooking and eating in small parts.
分析 本文屬于記敘文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章向我們介紹了在家中做火鍋的一些步驟.
解答 36.D 細節理解題,根據后文Firstly,prepare a large pot of soup;Then,cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices可知此處介紹的是在家中做火鍋的一些步驟,故選D.
37.C 細節理解題,根據前文Then,cut a variety of meats and fish into thin slices可知要把魚,肉切成薄片,這樣可以快速而充分的烹飪,故選C.
38.F 細節理解題,根據前文Meanwhile,select,wash and prepare some vegetables.可知同時還要準備一些蔬菜,故選F.
39.A 細節理解題,根據后文At home,a single hot pot would work well up to 8people depending on the size of the pot.可知本段介紹了要合理安排座位,故選A.
40.B 細節理解題,根據前文Prepare a separate small dish for each guest to mix their seasonings.可知要給每人準備一個單獨的小盤子,接下來就可以享用火鍋了,故選B.
點評 考查學生的細節理解和推理判斷能力.做細節理解題時一定要找到文章中的原句,和題干進行比較,再做出正確選擇.在做推理判斷題時不要以個人的主觀想象代替文章的事實,要根據文章事實進行合乎邏輯的推理判斷.