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What is your body language saying to your children? What is their body language telling you? I had the honor of hearing Jan Hargrave speak the other day. She is one of four body language experts in the US. Jan Hargrave says we lie with the right side of our brains, so it is our left hand that gives us away. A person touching his nose, pulling at his ear or rubbing his eye with his left hand might be lying to you. Also, a person who, in any way, crosses any fingers might just be lying. That, she says, is a holdover(遺留物) from childhood, when we crossed our fingers to signal that we didn’t mean what we were saying. When children squint(眨) their eyes, move their body away from you, or can’t seem to make good eye contact, you may need to ask for a little more clarification.

But just as important, children learn early how to read our body language when they are conversing(交談) with us. Here are some acceptance signals to let them know you are interested when they are talking to you. Lean(傾斜) towards them. Make good eye contact and smile. Open your arms. Let your hands relax with the palms(手掌) showing: an open, upward palm always show acceptance. If your legs are crossed, make sure you are not crossing them away from your child. These are important because they signal to your child that you are focused on them and are accepting and welcoming them into your world.

By paying attention, we can open those lines of important communication with our children and we can see the truth more clearly. I think it would be a mistake to use these tools to lie, but we need to be aware of the signals we are giving so we can show people that they really do matter to us.

1.According to Jan Hargrave, we can tell whether a person is lying by _______.

A.observing his/her left hand’s movements.

B.looking at how he/ she crosses his/ her fingers

C.observing whether he/ she uses body language

D.making good eye contact with him/ her

2.We can learn from the passage that body language _______.

A.is hard to master for children

B.can be understood in different ways

C.may help improve communication

D.is more likely to hide the truth

3.Which of the following does NOT show acceptance to people?

A.Smile while making eye contact.

B.Open your arms to them.

C.Relax your hands with the palms showing.

D.Cross your leg away from them.

4.In the last paragraph, the author seems to suggest that parents_______.

A.spend more time with their children

B.learn to read and use body language

C.pay attention to family communication

D.try to prevent their children from lying

 

【答案】

1.A

2.C

3.D

4.B

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹了不同的肢體語言的含義,說明我們肢體語言可以有助于幫助提高交流。

1.細節(jié)題:從第一段的句子:we lie with the right side of our brains, so it is our left hand that gives us away.可知觀察人的左手運動可以辨別這個人是否撒謊了。選A

2.細節(jié)題:從第二段的句子:But just as important, children learn early how to read our body language when they are conversing(交談) with us.可知肢體語言可以有助于幫助提高交流。選C

3.細節(jié)題:從第三段的句子:Make good eye contact and smile. Open your arms. Let your hands relax with the palms(手掌) showing: an open, upward palm always show acceptance.可知ABC都提到了,沒有提到D。

4.推理題:從最后一段的句子:By paying attention, we can open those lines of important communication with our children and we can see the truth more clearly.可知作者建議父母要使用學習這些肢體語言。選B

考點:考查日常生活類短文

點評:本文介紹了不同的肢體語言的含義,說明我們肢體語言可以有助于幫助提高交流。這類閱讀理解要求考生根據(jù)文章所述事件的邏輯關系,對未說明的趨勢或結局作出合理的推斷;或根據(jù)作者所闡述的觀點理論,對文章未涉及的現(xiàn)象、事例給以解釋。考生首先要仔細閱讀短文,完整了解信息,準確把握作者觀點。

 

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b. He received the Kennedy Center Honors Award.

c. He visited the Soviet Union.

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