Question

More teenagers are becoming addicted （沉溺于）to tobacco（煙草）. It is said that about 130 million children between 13 and 18 have tried smoking and 15 million of them have become . Nearly 68 percent of the teenagers had their before they had reached 13.

“Smoking in films and TV programs have a strong impact on youths,” said Yang Gonghuan, an official at the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention. “Some companies target youths by falsely linking tobacco use with glamour(魅力), energy and a(n) image.”

Smoking is no longer considered cool, however, its effects are clear. When smokers light up cigarettes their bodies are put at risk of catching a handful of -----lung cancer and heart disease.

It would be more difficult for people who start smoking at an early age to . So it is very important for teenagers to learn to refuse the first try.

1.A. ashamed B. addicted C. excited D. tired

2.A. cigarette B. flu C. injection D. drink

3.A. statement B. scenes C. judgment D. experiment

4.A. tobacco B. alcohol C. gum D. needle

5.A. perfect B. friendly C. cool D. quiet

6.A. stressful B. harmful C. mental D. active

7.A. records B. habits C. sufferings D. diseases

8.A. quit B. begin C. attempt D. regret

 

Answer 1

1.B

2.A

3.B

4.A

5.C

6.B

7.D

8.A

【解析】

試題分析：本文講述的是青少年吸煙的問題。

1. A. ashamed慚愧的；B. addicted上癮的；C. excited激動的；D. tired疲憊的；句意：約1500萬青少年吸煙上癮，根據be addicted可知選B項。

2. 考查名詞辨析A. cigarette香煙；B. flu流感；C. injection注射；D. drink喝酒；句意：68%的青少年在滿13歲前就開始吸煙了。根據上下文可知選A項。

3. A. statement聲明；B. scenes場面；C. judgment判斷；D. experiment實驗；句意：電影和電視節目中的吸煙場面對青少年有著嚴重的影響，故選B項。

4. 考查名詞辨析A. tobacco煙草；B. alcohol酒精;C. gum口香糖；D. needle針；句意：一些煙草公司通過錯誤地把香煙和魅力，精力充沛和酷的形象聯系在一起的方式，以青少年為目標銷售香煙,根據語境選A項。

5. perfect 完美的；B. friendly友好的； C. cool 酷的；D. quiet安靜的；。句意：同上，故選C項。

6. stressful緊張的；B. harmful有害的；C. mental大腦的；D. active積極的；句意：吸煙的壞處是顯而易見的，故選B項。

7. records記錄；B. habits習慣；C. sufferings苦難；D. diseases疾病；根據下文的lung cancer和heart disease可知，香煙使人患上疾病，故選D項。

8. quit停止；B. begin開始；C. attempt 打算；D. regret后悔；。句意：對于那些在很早的年齡就開始吸煙的人來說，更難戒掉吸煙。quit，停止，故選A項。

考點：教育類閱讀。