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Antigua and Barbuda is the 32nd independent(獨立的) nation in Latin America.It lies in the Caribbean Sea about 700 kilometers from South America,between Dominica on the west and Guadeloupe on the southeast.Antigua is the main island on which is its capital Saint John.The other two islands are Barbuda and Aedonda.The total area is about 441 square kilometers with a population of 80 thousand.Antigua was first discovered by Columbus in 1493.It was named after a Spanish church in Seville.The Spanish and the French had tried to settle in the place but were not successful.It later fell into the British hand and became a colony(殖民地)for more than three hundred years.It declared independence on November 1,1981.Its main agricultural products are cotton and sugar?cane.But about one third of its national income is from tourism(旅游).English is the language spoken in the country.

The United Nations accepted it as its 157th member state on November 11,1981.

4.The Europeans discovered Antigua________.?

A.in 1981           B.in the 19th century

C.300 years ago        D.over 500 years ago

5.Which of the following is true according to the article??

A.The Spanish and French wanted to divide these islands between them.?

B.The Spanish and the French made peace on these islands.?

C.The British got to these islands before the Spanish.?

D.The Spanish and the French tried to go and live there but failed.?

6.Which of the following is wrong according to the article??

A.Seville is a city in Spain.?

B.At the beginning of the 1980’s there were more than one hundred and fifty member states in the UN.?

C.The British came to these islands earlier than the Spanish.?

D.Antigua and Barbuda was ruled by the British for a long time.?

7.From this article we can conclude??

A.Antigua and Barbuda is the last country accepted by the United Nations.?

B.A citizen may look November 1 as his own independent day in Antigua and Barbuda.

C.November 1 must be the national day of Antigua and Barbuda.?

D.English,Spanish and French are widely used by the government.

 

4.D 文章第五行有一句“Antigua was first discovered by Columbus in 1493.”離現在大約500多年,故選D項。?

5.D 第六行“The Spanish and the French had tried to settle in the place but were not successful.”明確說明西班牙和法國曾試圖占領這塊土地,但失敗了,故選D項。?

6.C 第五行到第六行說明Antigua是以Seville的一個西班牙教堂命名,說明Seville是西班牙的一座城市,排除A項。文章最后一句話說明在1981年聯合國已有157個成員國,故B項是正確的,第七行,It fell into the British hand...(英國統治 Antigua and Barbuda 三百多年) 說明D項是對的。文中明顯說明西班牙和法國曾試圖占領這里,沒有成功,而后來落入英國手中,說明C是錯的,故選C項。?

7.B 從“It declared independence on November 1,1981.”中可得知11月1日是獨立日,至于這一天是否是國慶,文中沒有具體說明,因此B項為正確答案。

 

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  C. To introduce guided tours to Pacaya.    D. To explain the power of nature at Pacaya.

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D
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But climbing Pacaya is no easy job: it is 2560 metres high, and reaching the summit takes two to three hours of seemingly one-step-forward and two-step-back movements. As you climb, you hear the dull sounds of eruptions high above. Steaming. Hot remains from recent eruptions begin to line the path as you near the active summit; the McKenney Cone(火山錐). Just as though you were going to walk over to the edge of the cone, the road turns to the left and up to the relative safety of the old, inactive summit.
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C.To introduce guided tours to Pacaya.D.To explain the power of nature at Pacaya.
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D.see a path lined with remains of earlier eruptions
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A.get down the mountain in time when night falls
B.avoid the smell from the upwind direction of the cone
C.enjoy the fantastic eruption against the darkening sky
D.appreciate the scenery of the 2560-metre-high mountain

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B.avoid the smell from the upwind direction of the cone

C.enjoy the fantastic eruption against the darkening sky

D.appreciate the scenery of the 2560-metre-high mountain

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A.To attract tourists to Pacaya.

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C.To introduce guided tours to Pacaya.

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D.see a path lined with remains of earlier eruptions

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A.get down the mountain in time when night falls

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B. avoid the smell from the upwind direction of the cone

C. enjoy the fantastic eruption against the darkening sky

D. appreciate the scenery of the 2560-metre-high mountain

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