Question

 _______ , I stretched my hand for it.

A. I saw the book I wanted across the desk

B. The book I wanted was across the desk

C. Seeing the book lying across the desk

D. Lying across the desk

Answer 1

解析：選C�？疾榉衷~作狀語。分詞作狀語時，其邏輯主語應與句子主語保持一致。根據這一原則，可知see的邏輯主語與I保持一致。如果選A或B，句中沒有連詞，不能構成并列句或主從復合句，此時要選用非謂語動詞形式，排除A、B兩項；D項邏輯主語與句子主語不一致，故選C。

獨具【方法技巧】分詞作狀語

談到分詞作狀語，除judging from, generally speaking等固定用法外，用現在分詞還是過去分詞的判斷依據就是分詞所表示的動作與句子主語的邏輯關系：主謂關系用現在分詞，動賓關系用過去分詞。

Hearing the news, they all danced for joy.

聽到這一消息，他們都高興地跳起舞來。

Seeing the cat, the mouse ran off.

一見到貓，老鼠就跑掉了。

Wounded, the brave soldier continued to fight.

雖然受了傷，這名勇敢的戰士還繼續戰斗。