閱讀理解。閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的選項中，選出最佳答案。
Since 1939, scientists have done lots of experiments and studies to determine whether smoking is harmful to one's health. The results have been showing that there is a serious health risk. Research teams have made studies that shows that smoking, particularly cigarette smoking has something to do with a shortened life.
Cigarette smoking is believed by most research workers in this field to be an important factor in the development of cancer of the lungs and cancer of the throat. Male cigarette smokers have a higher death rate from heart disease than non-smoking males. (Female smokers are thought to be less affected because they do not breathe in the smoke so deeply. )
So give up smoking. If you don't smoke-don't start!
1．This passage mainly tells us ________.
[ ]
A．smoking is less dangerous to men
B．the results of the studies on smoking
C．how dangerous smoking is
D．both B and C
2．From the passage we know ________.
[ ]
A．tobacco smoking is much more dangerous than cigarette smoking
B．smoking is a good habit to some men
C．smoking can cause heart trouble to male smokers only
D．smoking certainly has something to do with some kinds of cancer
3．From the passage we know the writer is ________.
[ ]
4．Which is NOT true from the passage?
[ ]
A．Scientists have been studying smoking since people began to smoke.
B．Smoking can cause health risk to people, both smokers and non-smokers.
C．Generally speaking, non-smokers live longer than those who smoke.
D．If you smoke, give it up!
5．If you are a smoker and cannot give it up so soon, it would be better ________.
[ ]
A．not smoke so deeply
C．to see the doctor once a week
B．to use a pipe
D．to smoke only a packet a day
黎明文化寒假作業(yè)系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
閱讀下面這首樂府詩，完成下列各題。
菩薩蠻
王安石【注】
數(shù)間茅屋閑臨水，窄衫短帽垂楊里�；ㄊ侨ツ昙t，吹開一夜風。
梢梢新月偃，午醉醒來晚。何物最關情，黃鸝三兩聲。
【注】：此詞為王安石晚年罷相后回到金陵卜居于半山時所作。
詞的開篇就點出“閑”字，請結合全詞，談談作者是怎樣表現(xiàn)“閑”字的？
素潔平易而又含蓄深沉是這首詞的基本特色，請你就“含蓄深沉”這一特色談談對這首詞的理解。
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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
第三部分 閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）
請認真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Scars of Love
Some years ago on a hot summer day in south Florida a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. In a hurry to dive into the cool water, he ran out of the back door, leaving behind shoes, socks and shirt as he went.
He flew into the water, not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, an alligator（短吻鱷） was getting close. The mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two as they got closer and closer together. In great fear, she ran toward the water, yelling to her son as loudly as she could. Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late. Just as he reached her, the alligator reached him. From the dock, the mother grabbed her little boy by the arms just as the alligator snatched (抓住) his legs. That began an unbelievable tug-of-war (拔河比賽) between the two. The alligator was much stronger than the mother, but the mother was much too passionate to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, rushed from his truck, took aim and shot the alligator.
Remarkably, after weeks and weeks in the hospital, the little boy survived. His legs were extremely scarred (留下傷疤) by the terrible attack of the animal. And on his arms, were deep scratches where his mother’s fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved.
The newspaper reporter, who interviewed the boy after the trauma （外傷）, asked if he would show him his scars. The boy lifted the pant legs. And then, with obvious pride, he said to the reporter, “Look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my mum wouldn’t let go.”
You and I can identify with （認同） that little boy. We have scars, too. Not from an alligator, but the scars of a painful past. Some of those scars are unsightly and have caused us deep regret. But, some wounds, my friends, are because we have refused to let go.
56. The underlined part “the two” in the second paragraph refers to ______.
A. the alligator and the mother B. the mother and the son
C. the driver and the alligator D. the son and the alligator
57. From the passage we can infer ________.
A. The mother was unwilling to let the alligator go
B. The mother was actually stronger than the alligator
C. The son was proud of his scars on his arms
D. The son was ashamed of his scars on his legs
58. According to the last paragraph, what is the writer’s real meaning?
A. To forget the past is to betray. B. We should forget the scars.
C. Wounds are different from scars. D. We should learn to let go sometimes.
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