Question

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫在答題卷標號為16--25的相應位置上。

A farmer once organized a competition between his dog and his rabbit. He dug a hole in one of his biggest fields, and hid a carrot and a bone in it. He wanted to see 1. animal would find them first.

The 2. (cheer) and optimistic rabbit threw himself into looking for the carrot, 3. (dig) here and there, totally convinced that he would find it. But the dog, after sniffing around for a bit, 4. (lie) down and began to complain about how difficult it was to find one bone in such a big field.

The rabbit dug 5. hours, and with every new hole the dog complained even more about how difficult this was, even for the rabbit. 6. the rabbit thought that each hole dug was one hole less that needed to be dug. When there was no place in the whole field 7. (leave) to dig, the rabbit dug a tunnel right to 8. the dog had been lying all the time. There he found the carrot and the bone.

This is how the dog lost the game. He had come to 9. right place at the very beginning but failed to find the bone 10. he only complained and didn't try at all.

 

Answer 1

1.which

2.cheerful

3.digging

4.lay

5.for

6.But

7.left

8.where

9.the

10.because /since/as

【解析】

試題分析：本文是一篇寓言故事。主人在地里埋下了骨頭和胡蘿卜，想看看狗和兔子哪個先找到。狗一直在抱怨，而兔子卻不停地挖，它樂觀的認為當它每挖完一個洞的時候，剩下的洞就越來越少，也就離目標越來越接近。最后兔子在狗一直趴著的地方找到了骨頭和胡蘿卜。故事揭示的道理是：要想成功，少說話，多做事。

1. 考查疑問代詞。 從上文內容可知農民想看看狗和兔子哪個先找到埋在地里的東西，填which。

2. 根據and后面的optimistic可以判斷此處也應該用形容詞，修飾名詞rabbit，填cheerful。

3.

4.

5. 從語境可知此處表示兔子挖了幾個小時，時間段前用介詞for表示一段時間，填for。

6.

7.

8.

9. 名詞place是可數名詞，而且后面有定語限制，特指埋東西的地方，故填定冠詞the。

10. /since/as考查連詞。從內容可知前后句子是因果關系，所以填連詞because，since或者as。

考點：考查語法填空