分析 改錯題要注意代詞,連詞以及詞性、人稱的轉化.
做好短文改錯題,可以從以下三方面去考慮:1.快速閱讀短文,如抓住中心思想,從整體上對短文有個了解. 2.充分運用語言的基礎知識,從句型結構、詞的變化、詞類選擇、詞的搭配、習慣用法出發,進行分析判斷,盡快找出錯誤在何處. 3.重視整體和語境,從上下文關系中找出表達連接關系或邏輯關系的詞或詞組,判斷是遞進關系還是轉折關系,是因果關系還是讓步關系.
解答 1.side→sides three為數詞,修飾可數名詞的復數洗,所以side要用復數形式sides,指教室的三面都是由玻璃制成的.
2.from→of be made of表示看得出原材料的"制成",be made from表示看不出原材料的"制成",教室的墻由玻璃制成,自然是看得出原材料,所以用be made of.
3.sit→sitting 動詞enjoy后面只能跟動詞的ing形式(動名詞)作賓語.
4.easy→easily 用來修飾動詞短語see the football field的必須是副詞,不能用形容詞.
5.is→was 本篇文章中動詞的時態都是用的過去時,所以,此處也應該用一般過去時.
6.them→it 這里的it指代前面的a beautiful park.
7.去掉not 這是對學校環境的贊美,從遠處我能夠欣賞到美景.
8.in hurry→in a hurry in a hurry為一固定短語,用來修飾動詞短語see the drivers.
9.felt→feel 使役動詞make后面要用省略to的不定式作賓語補足語.
10.If→Although/Though 這兩個句子前后是一種轉折關系.
點評 考生在做題時需理清文章的邏輯關系,抓住文章中心思想,連續上下文內容進行推測,同時注意詞性、語態、時態的轉換,分析句子結構.
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