12.Communication has always been one of the basic keys to success.They say great public speakers are born and not made,but there are always some tricks of the trade which will help you in becoming a great orator.(36)DRead,Study and Learn
Reading and studying helps you to learn different words and ways to convey your idea.Watch how other speakers talk.(37)A Learn from the experts and get tips from them if you can.
Posture is Important
Who said that communication is just speaking words?(38)GIf you stand confidently or if you are sitting up straight,it expresses that you are focused on what you're doing and that you know what you are speaking about.It also shows how much you value their time and attention.
Show Enthusiasm
(39)C Even a tech novice (新手) would get enthusiastic about the new invention when Jobs would present it.It's because he had that enthusiasm which would spread to other people in a heartbeat.So you must show enthusiasm in what you are speaking about,or it will seem that even you are uninterested in what you have to say.
Welcome Questions
(40)F Allow your audience some time to ask you questions.This stage will help you determine if you have effectively shared your knowledge,if your audience took notice and listened to you and if there are any parts that you need to discuss again or clarify.
A.Pay attention to their facial expressions and hand gestures.
B.Communication is not only done orally.
C.Have you ever heard the late Steve Jobs holding a speech?
D.Here are some tricks which will help you in becoming a great speaker.
E.Once you have gotten used to it,your confidence will grow and it will show.
F.This is decisive in any speeches that you make.
G.How you stand or sit also communicates different ideas to others.
分析 本文屬于說明文閱讀,作者通過這篇文章主要向我們描述了一些訣竅能幫助你成為一個偉大的演說家,學會與人溝通.
解答 36.D.推理判斷題.根據前文They say great public speakers are born and not made,but there are always some tricks of the trade which will help you in becoming a great orator可知這里有一些技巧可以幫助你成為一個優秀的演講者;故選D.
37.A.推理判斷題.根據前文Reading and studying helps you to learn different words and ways to convey your idea.Watch how other speakers talk可知要注意他們的面部表情和手勢;故選A.
38.G.推理判斷題.根據后文If you stand confidently or if you are sitting up straight,it expresses that you are focused on what you're doing and that you know what you are speaking about可知你是如何站著或坐著向別人表達不同的想法;故選G.
39.C.推理判斷題.根據后文It's because he had that enthusiasm which would spread to other people in a heartbeat可知提出疑問你聽說過已故的史蒂夫•喬布斯主持演講嗎?故選C.
40.F.推理判斷題.根據后文This stage will help you determine if you have effectively shared your knowledge,if your audience took notice and listened to you and if there are any parts that you need to discuss again or clarify可知在你做的任何演講中,這都是決定性的;故選F.
點評 七選五閱讀是完成性閱讀,和完形填空很類似,不同的是一個選詞,一個選句子.解題時,要注意上下文語境,充分考慮信息詞(選項中和空格前后句子中相同或相近的詞),選出最符合語境的句子.