Many lifestyle patterns do such _____ great harm to health that they actually speed up ____ weakening of the human body.
A．a; 不填 B．不填; the C．a; the D．不填；不填
B
【解析】
試題分析：考查冠詞。本題第一空是固定詞組do harm to…傷害…；第二空名詞weaking后面有of the human body修飾，說明是特指，故使用定冠詞the。句意：很多生活方式對于健康都有很大的危害，他們實際上是在加速人體衰老的過程。故B正確。
考點：考查冠詞
點評：本題著重理解定冠詞和不定冠詞的區別，定冠詞the表示特指，不定冠詞a/an表示泛指；對于冠詞特指和泛指的考察是歷年來高考的必考點，平時的學習要多進行積累，仔細分析特指還是泛指。同時，更為重要的是要多去積累習慣表達，特殊表達，這也是近幾年高考習慣考的地方。總而言之，多解題、多理解、多積累才是關鍵。
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It is always 10 important to know how to study by oneself than to memorize some facts or a formula 11 is quite easy to learn to learn a certain fact in history or a formula in 12 . But it is very difficult to use a formula 13 a maths problem. Great scientists, such as Einstein, Newton and Galileo 14 everything from school. But they 15 successful. They invented 16 things for mankind．The reason for their success is 17 they know how to study. They read books that 18 at school. They worked hard all their19 , wasting not a single moment. They would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of experiments. 20 , they knew how to use their brains.
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(2)
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Many people go to school for an education. They learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and mathematics. 1 go to school to learn a 2 so that they can make a 3 . School education is very important and 4 ,yet no one can learn everything from 5 . A teacher, no matter 6 he knows, can not teach his students 7 they want to know. The teacher's job is 8 his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So, much more is 9 outside school by the students themselves.
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（17）
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