【題目】Only with this __________ can you solve the problem.
A. way B. means C. approach D. method
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【題目】
The term “crocodile tears” refers to insincere sadness. This term has an etymology dating back several centuries. As early as the fourth century, crocodile tears are referenced in the literature with the meaning of insincere sorrow. It is said that crocodiles weep while eating their hunted animals because they are sad; however, this sadness is not honest.
The term crocodile tears became widely popular after it was documented in a fifteenth-century book titled The Voyage and Travel of Sir John Mandeville, Knight. A passage from the book reads: “These crocodiles kill men and they eat them weeping.”
As you may already know, crocodilians(鱷目動物) likely feel bad about little—especially feeding. However, the assumption of the crocodile-tears metaphor may be true. In a 2007 paper published in BioScience titled “Crocodile Tears: And they eat them weeping”, researchers observed 7 crocodilians in cages during feeding time at a reserve (4 caimans and 3 American alligators). The researchers observed the crocodilians outside of water at feeding stations to better find out whether tearing developed.
Five of the 7 crocodilians developed something like tears in their eyes before, during or after feeding. The researchers suggest that these crocodile tears occur because a crocodilian hisses (發出嘶嘶聲) while it eats, and this hissing forces air through the spaces in the bone behind the nose and out the eye, in the process picking up nasolacrimal secretions (鼻淚管分泌物.)
In humans, crocodile tears is a medical condition that causes a person to tear up while eating. Crocodile tears typically occur because of a temporary loss of facial control due to damage of the facial nerve. Specifically, when the facial nerve grows again, it does so incorrectly thus resulting in tears during chewing food.
【1】The underlined word “etymology” in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.
A.a reference book containing articles on various topics
B.the origin and history of a particular term
C.a printed sheet of paper that arc given free to advertise
D.the application and influence of a new theory
【2】The term “crocodile tears” ________.
A.is a medical condition that causes a crocodile to tear up
B.became widely popular as early as the fourth century
C.refers to pretended sadness
D.proved to be only an assumption
【3】From the 2007 paper published in BioScience, we can know that ________.
A.crocodilians especially feel bad about feeding
B.not all the 7 crocodilians developed tearing
C.the crocodilians were carefully observed inside water
D.crocodile tears occur because a crocodilian hisses after it eats
【4】The passage is mainly about ________.
A.what the real truth is about crocodile tears
B.when the term “crocodile tears” got popular in literature
C.how researchers made the experiment on crocodilians
D.why crocodile tears typically occur in humans
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【題目】The tourist asked the guide what he _____ visit the next day.
A. was going to B. will C. is going to D. is to
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【題目】______ a certain doubt among the parents as to the necessity of children's doing so much homework.
A. It existed B. There had
C. There existed D. It had
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【題目】 I began to feel ______ in the new school when I saw some familiar faces.
A. at home B. at heart
C. at will D. at sight
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【題目】 ---People often don’t appreciate what they have, do they? ---No, _______ they lose it.
A. if B. after C. until D. when
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【題目】 She has been in doctors describe as a vegetative （植物的） state for six years.
A. what B. which C. that D. how
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【題目】Happiness often comes to those try to help others and do something worthwhile.
A whom B. who
C. what D. which
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【題目】Why don't you bring _________ to his attention that you're too ill to work on?
A. that B. it C. this D. him
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