Question

18．When young people in the United States come together for fun，there is a good chance they will be dancing．If there are no musicians，they will play records．If they have no records，someone is sure to have a radio．One way or another there will be dancing．
The ways that boys and girls dance will often change every year or two．You may hear them say the latest steps are"in"while last year's were"out"．Each boy and girl takes pride in learning the newest things．They feel that this is important to be popular with their friends．
Years ago，the dances of young people were not very different from those of their parents，but high school and college students of today have created their own music and dances，thanks to people like Chubby Checker，the Beatles and Elvis Presley．The musicians helped to make an exciting new kind music popular that people began to dance to in a different way．
In the late 1950s Chubby Checker started a dance that he called the"twist"．It was lively，and people who performed it used a lot of energy．This is one of the advantages．Even if older people don't like the new dances，they must agree that people get much more workout from modern dances than they got from an old one．

66．What are three ways to have music for dancing？（No more than 5words）Musicians，records and radios．
67．How often do ways of dancing to music change？（No more than 5words）Every year or two．
68．Why do young people learn the newest dance？（No more than 10words）Because they want to be popular with their friends．/To be popular with their friends．
69．What's the meaning of"workout"in the last paragraph？（No more than 1words）Exercise
70．Do you enjoy dancing？Please give your reasons．（No more than 15words）Answers may vary．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要講述了年輕人喜歡跳舞蹈，跳現代舞能使身體獲得更多的鍛煉．

解答 66． 　①Musicians；　②Records；　③Radios   細節列舉題．根據第一段中"If there are no musicians，they will play records．If there are no records，some one is certain to have a radio．"可知此三種方式為：musicians，records，radios．
67．　Every year or two．細節題．根 據文章第二段中"The ways that boys and girls dance will often change every year or two．"可知男孩女孩的舞蹈每一兩年就會改變，故答案為Every year or two．
68．　To remain popular with their friends．細節題．根據文章第二段中"They feel that this is important to remain popular with their friends．"可知他們覺得在朋友間很受歡迎這是非常重要的，故答案為To remain popular with their friends．
69．　Because he invented a new dance．/Because he started the"twist"dance．推理題．根據In the late 1950s Chubby Checker started a dance that he called the"twist．"The twist，like so many new dances，was lively，and people who performed it used a lot of energy．The word chubby means"a little bit fat，"which is why this singer and dancer called himself Chubby．可知，是因為Chubby Checker創作了一種新的舞蹈而出名，故答案為Because he invented a new dance．/Because he started the"twist"dance．
70．　Getting more exercise．細節題．根據文章最后一句Even if older people do not like the new dances，they must agree that people，get much more exercise from modern dances than they ever got from a waltz．可知跳現代舞能使身體獲得更多的鍛煉，故答案為Getting more exercise．

點評 做這類題材閱讀理解時要求考生對文章通讀一遍，做題時結合原文和題目有針對性的找出相關語句進行仔細分析，結合選項選出正確答案．推理判斷題也是要在抓住關鍵句子的基礎上合理的分析才能得出正確答案，切忌胡亂猜測，一定要做到有理有據．