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8．Shyness can make people feel awkward，worried or tense on social occasions．Shyness is the cause of much（1）B for a great many people．Shy people often feel（2）C and are self-conscious； that is，they are over concerned with their own（3）B and actions．For example，they often ask themselves"Am I wearing unattractive clothes？"
Obviously，it is such a（n）（4）D feeling that people must be affected unfavorably．A person's self concept is reflected in the way he or she（5）A and affects other people's attitudes towards him or her．In general，the way people think about themselves has a deep influence on all areas of their lives．Shy people，with low self-esteem（自尊），are likely to be passive and easily（6）D by others．They need reassurance that they are doing"the（7）C thing"．Shy people are very（8）A to criticism．It makes them feel inferior（低人一等）．They also find it difficult to be（9）C by pleasing words because they believe they are unworthy of it．A shy person may respond to a（n）（10）D with a statement like this one："You're just saying that to make me feel good．I know it's not true．"
It is clear that，while self-awareness is a （n）（11）A quality，overdoing it is harmful．Can shyness be（12）B got rid of，or at least reduced？Fortunately，people can make it with determination．It is important for people to accept their weaknesses as well as their（13）B   and remember that it is （14）D for them to label themselves inferior because each individual is（15）A and has his or her own characteristics．

1．A．coldnessB．discomfortC．happinessD．excitement
2．A．boredB．terrifiedC．a(chǎn)nxiousD．enthusiastic
3．A．thoughtsB．a(chǎn)ppearancesC．ideasD．words
4．A．comfortableB．positiveC．pleasantD．unpleasant
5．A．behavesB．saysC．playsD．claims
6．A．impressedB．cheatedC．persuadedD．influenced
7．A．wrongB．goodC．rightD．easy
8．A．sensitiveB．usedC．insensitiveD．a(chǎn)ccustomed
9．A．a(chǎn)nnoyedB．a(chǎn)musedC．delightedD．entertained
10．A．a(chǎn)pologyB．punishmentC．promotionD．praise
11．A．healthyB．unhealthyC．realisticD．practical
12．A．mostlyB．completelyC．partlyD．generally
13．A．shynessB．strengthsC．specialtiesD．shortcomings
14．A．necessaryB．dangerousC．properD．unfair
15．A．uniqueB．valuableD．a(chǎn)dmirableC．hopeful

分析 本文屬于科普知識類的短文閱讀，屬于說明文的范疇．主要介紹了害羞人的一些心理，并對其進行了深刻的分析．指出其利弊，并要我們正確看待這一現(xiàn)象；并努力克服這種心理，同時要認識到每個人都有自己獨特的個性，優(yōu)缺點．

解答 1-5 BCBDA     6-10  DCACD     11-15  ABBDA
1．B．考查名詞的詞義辨析．由開頭一句Shyness can make people feel awkward，worried or tense on social occasions可知，害羞是導致許多人感到不安的原因；故選B．
2．C．考查形容詞的詞義辨析．本空是和后面的self-conscious（扭捏的，不自然的，有自我意識的）相似的一個詞，用來描述害羞的人的特點，所以結(jié)合選項可知，應該是anxious，緊張的；故選C．
3．B．考查名詞的詞義辨析．that is是對前面一句話的進一步解釋，根據(jù)后面的自我反問"Am I wearing unattractive clothes？"說明害羞的人過分的在意自己的相貌（appearances）和行為；故選B．
4．D．考查形容詞的詞義辨析．Obviously緊承上一段內(nèi)容，說明這是一種令人不愉快（unpleasant）的感覺，故選D．
5．A．考查動詞的詞義辨析．根據(jù)后面that引導的同位語從句that people must be affected unfavorably可知，這是一種令人不舒服的感覺，這是說一個人的自我意識的這種概念是他（她）行為（behaves）方式的一種反應；故選A．
6．D．考查動詞的詞義辨析．根據(jù)前面一句In general，the way people think about themselves has a deep influence on all areas of their lives．可知，缺乏自尊心的害羞的人他們是消極被動的也是易受到別人的影響的；故選D．
7．C．考查形容詞的詞義辨析．既然他們很被動，同時也說明他們對自己行為的正確性是需要得到確認的；故選C．
8．A．考查形容詞的詞義辨析．根據(jù)后面的一句It makes them feel inferior可知，受到批評是他們很在意的，即對批評是很敏感的，be sensitive to sth對…敏感；故選A．
9．C．考查動詞的詞義辨析．因為感覺低人一等，所以對于別人的贊揚或者恭維的話很難感到開心；故選C．
10．D．考查名容詞的詞義辨析．根據(jù)后面的句子You're just saying that to make me feel good．I know it's not true．"可知，這是對別人稱贊的一種回應；故選D．
11．A．考查形容詞的詞義辨析．While引導的是一讓步狀語從句，后面說overdoing it is harmful過分的強調(diào)自我意識則是有害的；由此推斷，自我意識是一種健康的心態(tài)；故選A．
12．B．考查副詞的詞義辨析．根據(jù)后面的or at least reduced可知，這是說明害羞的這種心理是完全（completely）可以改正的，或者至少可以說是能夠減輕這種心態(tài)狀況的；故選B．
13．B．考查名詞的詞義辨析．a(chǎn)s well as 連接的是兩個并列的事物，結(jié)合本文內(nèi)容的介紹是說一個人接受自己的缺點（weaknesses）和優(yōu)點（strengths）是很重要的；故選B．
14．D．考查形容詞的詞義辨析．此句是對to label themselves inferior 把自己貼上低人一等的標簽這一行為的評價，所以應該是不公平的；故選D．
15．A．考查形容詞的詞義辨析．根據(jù)后面的has his or her own characteristics可知，每個人都是獨一無二的個體，有著各自的特征，所以用unique獨特的；故選A．

點評 解答此類題目可遵循以下步驟：第一步，通讀全文，了解文章大意，獲得整體印象，同時初選出一批較有把握的答案．第二步，邊核對初選答案邊補填留下的空格．如果短文難度較大，則可復讀幾遍，核對和確定答案．有些空一時決定不了，可作個記號，待復查時再確定． 第三步，復查定稿．從整體理解角度出發(fā)，仔細審核答案，確保意義上、語法上沒有錯誤，同時對遺留下來的少數(shù)幾個空格作最后選擇．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

17．It was a cold December，and Mrs．Bell wanted to do a lot of shopping．She waited until it was Saturday，when her husband was free，and she took him to the shops with her to pay for everything and to carry for her what she had bought．They went to a lot of shops，and Mrs．Bell bought everything she could think of．
She often stopped and said，"Look，Peter!Isn't that beautiful？"
"All right，my dear．How much is it？"answered Mr．Bell，and then he took money out to buy it for her．
It was almost dark when they came out of the last shop，and Mr．Bell was tired．He was thinking about a nice drink by the side of a warm fire home．Suddenly his wife looked up at the sky and said，"Look at that beautiful moon，Peter!"
Without stopping，Mr．Bell answered at once．"All right，dear．How much is it？"Then he took his wallet out of his pocket．

56．Mrs．Bell did shoppingB．
A．a(chǎn)lone                      B．together with her husband
C．every day                  D．in the morning
57．Mrs．Bell took her husband to the shops becauseC．
A．he liked beautiful things       B．he liked to do shopping too．
C．she wanted him to pay money     D．he was always free
58．Mrs．Bell boughtD in the shops．
A．nothing                    B．a(chǎn) drink
C．the most beautiful thing   D．a(chǎn) number of things
59．Mr．BellC shopping．
A．was addicted to        B．was thinking about
C．was tired of           D．was very interested in
60．According to the last paragraph，we know Mr．BellB．
A．wanted to buy the moon     B．did not really know what his wife was saying
C．was a millionair           D．did not like the idea of buying the moon．

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科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解

18．A jobless man applied for the position of"office boy"at Microsoft．The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test．
"You are employed，"he said．"Give me your e-mail address and I'll send you the application to fill in，as well as date when you may start．"The man replied，"But I don't have a computer，neither an e-mail．"
"I'm sorry，"said the HR manager．"If you don't have an e-mail，that means you do not exist．And who doesn't exist cannot have the job．"
The man left with no hope at all．He didn't know what to do，with only ten dollars in his pocket．He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes．He then sold the tomatoes from door to door．In less than two hours，he succeeded to double his capital．He repeated the operation three times，and returned home happily with 60 dollars．
The man realized that he can survive in this way，and started to go every day earlier，and return late．Thus，his money doubled or tripled every day．Shortly，he bought a cart，then a truck，and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles．Five years later，the man is one of the biggest food retailers in the US．
He started to plan his family's future and decided to have a life insurance．He called an insurance broker and chose a protection plan．
When the conversation was concluded the broker asked him his e-mail．The man replied，"I don't have an e-mail．"
The broker answered curiously，"You don't have an e-mail，and yet have succeeded to build an empire．Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail？"The man thought for a while and replied，"Yes，I'd be an office boy at Microsoft!"
51．Why can't the man have the job at Microsoft？C
A．Because he was lazy
B．Because he didn't pass the test．
C．Because he didn't have an e-mail
D．Because he didn't have a computer．
52．The underlined word"triple"can be replaced byB．
A．become large        
B．become 3 times      
C．increase quickly   
D．decrease quickly
53．According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？B
A．The man is one of the biggest food retailers in the world．
B．The man didn't give up though he failed the interview．
C．He started his career by selling tomatoes in the supermarket．
D．Those who have e-mails can work at Microsoft．
54．The man can be described asC．
A．helpful and considerate            
B．positive and generous
C．smart and hardworking               
D．stubborn and unselfish
55．Which proverb can best describe the story？A
A．Misfortune may be an actual blessing
B．Where there is a will，there is a way．
C．Accidents will happen
D．No pains，no gains．

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