2.Getting on the school bus,like the possible dangers around the home,getting on the school bus can also bring its own set of dangers.There are several important safety measures that parents should be aware of when it comes to bus safety.
Parents should always make sure that someone is taking charge of children at the bus stop to make certain clear ground rules which are in place and are being followed-particularly rules that forbid horseplay in and around the street.
Teach children to ask the bus driver for help in picking up anything they may have dropped around the bus,as children getting dropped articles are often hit by the bus or another vehicle because they are not seen by the bus driver or by oncoming traffic.
Children should be asked to take five large steps away from the bus when they get it off,and make sure that the bus driver can see you and look you directly in the eyes to signal it is OK to cross the street.It is still very important that children also look both ways as they cross the street.
Inform children that they must never speak to any stranger who talks with them first and that they must never accept a ride from any person unless their parents tell them directly that it is OK.Teach kids that adults should ask other adults for help,not kids.If an adult asks a kid for help,that child should get another adult.
If for any reason a child feels uncomfortable or unsafe at the bus stop they need to bring it to a parent's or caregiver's attention.
Remember,planning ahead is always the best safety measure.Follow these rules and your family will be off danger!
32.The underlined word"horseplay"in Paragraph 2has the similar meaning asB.
A.stay in order
B.chase each other
C.play game on horse
D.ride a horse around
33.Which of the following should a child do when his book falls around the bus?B
A.Pick it up quickly by himself.
B.Turn to the bus driver.
C.Keep silent without telling others.
D.Ask other children for help.
34.What is the main point of Paragraph 5?A
A.It's about tips on how to avoid dangers from strangers.
B.It's about tips on how to deal with strangers on the road.
C.It's about tips on how to escape from dangerous strangers.
D.It's about tips on how to refuse to talk with strangers.
35.The best way to make your children safe isDaccording to the passage.
A.warning them of various dangers
B.asking them to go to school by bus
C.sending them to school yourself
D.making preparations in advance.
分析 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,屬于說明文,乘坐校車,像家里可能的危險,上公車也可能帶來危險.本文以此展開談論,主要講述了父母在公共汽車安全方面應該注意幾個重要的安全措施.
解答 32.B.詞義猜測題.根據上下文內容可知,Parents should always make sure that someone is taking charge of children at the bus stop to make certain clear ground rules which are in place and are being followed-particularly rules that forbid horseplay in and around the street.句意為父母應該始終確保有人正在公共汽車站負責小孩的工作,制定一些明確的合適的基本規定,并遵守,特別是禁止在街上互相追逐.故horseplay意為互相追逐打鬧.故選B.
33.B.細節理解題.根據Teach children to ask the bus driver for help in picking up anything they may have dropped around the bus可知,教孩子尋求公共汽車司機幫忙當在公共汽車上掉落東西時.故選B.
34.A.段落大意題.根據Inform children that they must never speak to any stranger who talks with them first and that they must never accept a ride from any person unless their parents tell them directly that it is OK.Teach kids that adults should ask other adults for help,not kids.If an adult asks a kid for help,that child should get another adult.可知,本段主要講述了怎樣避免來自陌生人的危險.故選A.
35.D.細節理解題.根據Remember,planning ahead is always the best safety measure.可知,提前規劃始終是最好的安全措施.故選D.
點評 本文是一篇科教類閱讀,題目涉及多道主旨大意題,細節理解題,推理判斷題.做題時學生應仔細閱讀原文,把握文章主要內容,聯系文章上下文內容并結合所給選項含義,從中選出正確答案,一定要做到有理有據,切忌胡亂猜測.