Question

請根據下表所提供的信息以“How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic?”為題寫一篇150字左右的短文。

問題	城市交通擁擠
解決方案（一） 建造更多道路	優點	降低街道擁擠程度；加速車流
	缺點	占地過多
解決方案（二） 開辟更多公共汽車線路	優點	減少自行車和汽車的數量
	缺點	對部分人可能造成不便
你的看法	（請考生聯系自己擬定內容，列舉兩至三點。）

要求：1）可根據內容要點適當增加細節，使行文連貫。
2）詞數：150字左右。短文開頭已為你寫好，不計入詞數。
參考詞匯：擁堵—congestion
How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic?
With the development of economy, more and more vehicles are going on the streets.
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Answer 1

How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic?
With the development of economy, more and more vehicles are going on the streets. As a result, most cities, especially the big ones, suffer from traffic congestion. Heavy traffic has become one of the major concerns of the society.
To solve the problem, people have put forward many solutions, of which the following two are typical. One is to lay down more roads. It will make the highways less crowded and quicken the flow of traffic. Another is to open up more bus routes. In this case, more people will take buses rather ride bikes or drive cars. Then the number of cars and bikes racing on the streets will decline.
However, either of the two solutions brings about problems at the same time. The former may occupy too much land, which can be otherwise more effectively used. For the latter, it will cause inconvenience to those who are living far away from the bus stops. The best solution, in my eyes, is to combine the two: building more roads where land is less profitable and opening up more buses routes in downtown areas.

試題分析：考查提綱式作文：寫好提綱式作文的關鍵是認真審題和分析所給的提綱，因此考生首先要認真閱讀前面的提示，認清寫作要求和提綱之間的關系，然后確定文章的主題、文體、人稱和時態。這篇寫作的話題是：“How to Solve the Problem of Heavy Traffic?”要求表述不同的解決辦法和各自的優缺點，根據所給提綱，列出要點，并以此為基礎充分發揮自己的想象力，靈活運用英語知識，采用不同的表達方式將各要點完整地表述出來，注意主次分明，詳略得當。語言力求準確、簡潔。根據情景的發展，按順序安排好材料。同時應選用合適的連接詞或過渡詞，使文章具有一定的連貫性。考生必須認真查驗是否有漏寫情況，有無拼寫錯誤及標點誤用等
【亮點說明】To solve the problem, people have put forward many solutions, of which the following two are typical. 這句話用了不定式做目的狀語和非限制性定語從句It will make the highways less crowded and quicken the flow of traffic. 這句話使用了Another is to open up more bus routes.這是不定式做表語的用法， However, either of the two solutions brings about problems at the same time. 這里用了詞組：bring about“產生”，The former may occupy too much land, which can be otherwise more effectively used.這是非限制性定語從句，For the latter, it will cause inconvenience to those who are living far away from the bus stops. 這句話也是定語從句，The best solution, in my eyes, is to combine the two: building more roads where land is less profitable and opening up more buses routes in downtown areas. 這句話是不定式做表語，和定語從句，