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My friend Dr. Dong had a wonderful chance to go to Seattle to present a paper at a professional meeting. When he got back to Beijing, he told me his experience.
Dr. Dong enjoyed his first days very much. At the medical conference, he felt quite confident in his area of research and was able to perform well in his presentation. But after a few days, he began to feel uncomfortable. His medical English was fine, but the social communication skills were different.
He got more and more worried that he was misunderstanding simple English greetings and table talk conventions(習(xí)俗). When someone greeted him with, “Hi, how’s it going?” he thought they had asked him “Where are you going?” and answered with the name of the conference hall, only to get a surprised stare from them. At a western style dinner, a colleague asked, “So how’re you enjoyin’ the States?” he thought he heard, “how are you enjoying your steak?” and answered that he was eating chicken, not beef. That time, they smiled, and patiently repeated the question, then both laughed at the error.
By the end of the meetings, Dr. Dong felt a deep sense of “cultural stress” and was worn out from having to pay attention to so many new expressions and ways of dealing with things. He felt his handshake was not as firm as Americans’, found that people reacted unusually when he modestly insisted his English was not good after they complimented(稱(chēng)贊) him, didn’t know how to accept dinner invitations properly and therefore missed out on going to several lunches, and so on. Eventually, he was so confused that he felt the full impact of “culture shock”.
小題1:Why did Dr. Dong travel to Seattle?
A.To improve his spoken English.B.To experience culture shock.
C.To give lectures on his research. D.To attend a medical conference.
小題2: Which of the following best describes Dr. Dong’s experience in Seattle?
A.Comfortable—very uncomfortable—uncomfortable.
B.comfortable—very uncomfortable—comfortable.
C.Comfortable—uncomfortable – very uncomfortable.
D.Comfortable—uncomfortable – very comfortable.
小題3:Dr. Dong felt a deep sense of “cultural stress” mainly because_______.
A.he was too modestB.he didn’t understand cultural differences
C.he lacked confidenceD.he was not good at English listening
小題4:                                       
小題1:D小題1:C小題1:B小題1:D
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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,共30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。
Once upon a time the colors of the world started to quarrel. Green said, "Clearly I am the most important. I am the sign of life and hope. I was chosen for grass, trees and leaves. Without me, all animals would ___36__."
Blue interrupted, "You only think about the __37__, but consider the sky and the sea.__38__ the water that is the basis of life and drawn up by the clouds from the deep sea.Without my peace, you would all be __39__."
Yellow chuckled , "You are all so serious. I bring laughter, fun, and __40__ into the world."
Orange started next to blow her trumpet, "I am the color of health and strength. I may be __41__, but I am precious for I serve the needs of human life. When I fill the sky __42__, my beauty is so striking that no one gives another __43__ to any of you."
Red could stand it __44__ and he shouted out, "I am the ruler of all of you. I am the color of danger and of bravery. I am willing to __45__ truth. I am also the color of passion and of love."
Then came Purple and Indigo (深藍(lán)). …
The colors went on boasting, each convinced of his or her own __46__. Their quarreling became louder and louder. Suddenly there was a startling flash of bright lightening thunder. Rain started to pour down __47__. The colors crouched down __48__, drawing close to one another for comfort.
In the midst of the clamor (叫嚷), rain began to speak, "You foolish colors, fighting __49__ yourselves, each trying to dominate __50__. Don't you know that you were each made for a special purpose, __51__? Join hands with __52__ and come to me."
Doing as they were told, the colors __53__ and joined hands. They formed a colorful rainbow. From then on, whenever a good rain ___54__ the world, a rainbow appears in the sky. They remember to __55__ one another.
小題1:
A.stay B.leave C.go out D.die
小題2:
A.earth B.moon C.star D.sun
小題3:
A.That is B.I am C.It is D.This is
小題4:
A.a(chǎn)nything B.nothing C.something D.everything
小題5:
A.warmth B.sadness C.depressionD.a(chǎn)nxiety
小題6:
A.usual B.normal C.commonD.scarce
小題7:
A.a(chǎn)t midnightB.a(chǎn)t noon or at nightC.a(chǎn)t sunrise or sunsetD.during the day
小題8:
A.gift B.honor C.thought D.respect
小題9:
A.for more B.a(chǎn)ny more C.very much D.no longer
小題10:
A.turn to B.fight for C.struggle withD.bend over
小題11:
A.superiority B.disadvantages C.inferiorityD.weakness
小題12:
A.gently B.quietly C.violently D.peacefully
小題13:
A.with care B.in fear C.by chanceD.on purpose
小題14:
A.a(chǎn)mong B.by C.for D.a(chǎn)gainst
小題15:
A.others B.themselves C.the other D.the rest
小題16:
A.equal and simpleB.ordinary and similarC.more or lessD.unique and different
小題17:
A.each other B.me C.one another D.them
小題18:
A.combined B.separated C.united D.divided
小題19:
A.cleans B.washes C.brightens D.dampens
小題20:
A.a(chǎn)ppreciate B.quarrel with C.ignore D.praise

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:完形填空

完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿(mǎn)分30分)
閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從下面各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 
Mother came from our home village. She stayed with us for ten days. When she was ___36____ to leave, she wanted to buy us something ____37___ a present.
“You’ve got ___38____,” she said, “but you seem to have got ___39____. The TV set is yours, but the people who walk back and forth in it are all ___40____, even murderers, corrupt officials and thieves come in and ___41____ it from time to time. The radio cassette player is yours, but it’s all others who __42____ in it. The books on the shelf are yours, but they are all ___43____ by others. The fridge is yours, but all the year round it’s ____44____ frost that comes from God knows where. __45___they make your life easy and comfortable, ___46___ of them BELONGS to you in the real sense of the word.
___47___ the day she was to leave for home, she got up early in the morning and ____48____ back a pickle(泡菜) pot from the market.
“___49____ some pickle in it,” she said, “and have something ____50____ suits your own taste.”
Since then pickles of our own ____51_____ had been added to our diet. When we had guests, we often had pickles ____52____ wine. Slightly intoxicated(excited greatly), everyone would say, “A country flavor, not bad, Not bad, a country flavor (特別的風(fēng)味)”.
____53___ we had something to our own taste. When we looked at the ___54____, it was standing quietly at the corner. Amid the hustle and bustle of our ____55___ life and in the apartment of reinforced concrete, the pot stood there by itself, brewing an old and simple flavor.
小題1:
A.onB.a(chǎn)boutC.forD.of
小題2:.
A.sinceB.becauseC.a(chǎn)sD.for
小題3:
A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.a(chǎn)nything
小題4:
A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.a(chǎn)nything
小題5:
A.murderersB.thievesC.a(chǎn)ctorsD.strangers
小題6:
A.outB.out ofC.intoD.a(chǎn)long
小題7:
A.singB.danceC.playsD.a(chǎn)ct
小題8:
A.writingB.writtenC.readD.reading
小題9:
A.fullB.filled ofC.filled withD.full with
小題10:
A.AsB.ButC.BecauseD.Though
小題11:
A.no oneB.noneC.neitherD.either
小題12:
A.OnB.InC.DuringD.Of
小題13:
A.tookB.broughtC.fetchedD.carried
小題14:
A.DoB.CookC.MakeD.Prepare
小題15:
A.whatB./C.thatD.a(chǎn)s
小題16:
A.smellB.soundC.feelD.taste
小題17:
A.to go withB.went withC.to drinkD.drinking
小題18:
A.ButB.SoC.AndD.Or
小題19:
A.potB.TV setC.radioD.shelf
小題20:.
A.ordinaryB.usualC.every dayD.everyday

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. "I was a clothes addict, "he jokes." I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled." Today David wears casual clothes – khaki pants and sports shirt – to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. "I'm working harder than ever," David says, "and I need to feel comfortable."
More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States, the change from formal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their employees to wear casual clothes on Friday, but only on Friday. This became known as "dress-down Friday" or "casual Friday." "What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for employees has really become an everyday thing." said business consultant Maisly Jones.
Why have so many companies started allowing their employees to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new employees if it has a casual dress code. "A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work," says the owner of a software company, "so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code." Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study conducted by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that they believe that casual dress improves employee morale (士氣). Only 4 percent of employers said that casual dress has a negative effect on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. "Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day," one person said. "For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes."
小題1:David Smith refers to himself as having been "a clothes addict," because        .  
A.he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt
B.he couldn't stand a clean appearance
C.he wanted his clothes to look neat all the time
D.he didn't want to spend much money on clothes
小題2:David Smith wears casual clothes now, because        .  
A.they make him feel at ease when working
B.he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes
C.he looks handsome in casual clothes
D.he no longer works for any company
小題3:According to this passage, which of the following statements is FALSE? 
A.Many employees don't like a conservative dress code.
B.Comfortable clothes make employees more productive.
C.A casual clothes code is welcomed by young employees.
D.All the employers in the U.S. are for casual office wear.
小題4:According to this passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?   
A.Company workers started to dress down about twenty years ago.
B.Dress-down has become an everyday phenomenon since the early 1990s.
C."Dress-down Friday" was first given as a favor from employers.
D.Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.
小題5:In this passage, the following advantages of casual office wear are mentioned except         .    
A.saving employees' moneyB.making employees more attractive
C.improving employees' motivationD.making employees happier

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

New York Time —A gunman killed eight people at a mall in Omaha this afternoon and then killed himself,  setting off panic among holiday shoppers,  the police said.
“The person who we believe to be the shooter has died from self-inflicted gunshot wounds, ” Sgt. Teresa Negron of the Omaha Police Department said at televised news.  “We have been able to clear the mall, ” she said. “We don’t believe we have any other shooters. ” The police said that at least five other people had been injured in the shootings. 
She did not give the shooter’s identity. “We are still doing the investigation, ” Sergeant Negron said, adding that the city’s mayor, who was out of town, was on his way back to Omaha.
She said the police received a 911 call from someone inside the Westroads Mall on the west side of Omaha, and shots could be heard in the background. The first police officers arrived at the mall six minutes after the first call, she said, but by then the shootings were over.
It is reported that the gunman left a suicide note that was found at his home by relatives. A law enforcement official who spoke on condition of anonymity (匿名) said the note indicated that the gunman wanted to "go out in style".
The shootings broke the usually banal routine of holiday shopping. The gunman was said by some witnesses to have fired about 20 shots into a crowd. Some customers and workers ran screaming from the mall, while others dived into dressing rooms to hide from the shooter.
Shoppers and store workers were trapped inside the mall, which has roughly 135 stores. Others streamed out of mall exits with their hands raised. President Bush was in Omaha this morning to deliver a speech, but he had left the city by the time the shootings took place.
小題1:Where did the shootings first come out?
A.On a newspaper.B.In the Internet.
C.In TV news. D.In a police poster.
小題2:What do the underlined words “go out in style” probably mean?
A.Go out of the mall in particular clothes.
B.Walk in the mall with everybody focused on.
C.Go to a socially event by fashionable means.
D.Stop his life in an impressive way.
小題3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Nobody knows why the shooter did so and nothing was found at his home.
B.The city’s mayor happened not to be in the city when the shootings took place.
C.Police arrived at the mall before the shootings were over and rescued customers.
D.The official who showed what the note meant had no request of his own identity.
小題4:Which of the following can be the best title of the news?
A.Gunman Kills 8 People, Then Himself at a Mall in Omaha
B.Shoppers in Great Panic before the Holiday
C.Bush Happened to Escape a Shot
D.Shooter Found Dead in a Mall on the west of Omaha

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

  Ed Jocelyn and Andy McEwen might have appeared to be a bit mad---the two set off on their own “Long March” through the remotest regions of China on October 16. The idea was to take a year to retrace one of the epic movements of modern military history.
The two British men in their mid-30s were working as editors in Beijing when they decided to reexperience the tales of the original marches. “We hold these people in such respect,” McEwen says.
They plan to keep diaries but will not share the contents during the trip. “When we get to the end we’ll put our heads together and try and come up with a book,” Jocelyn said.
Their trip has had some auspicious beginning, they have already met two Long March veterans(老戰(zhàn)士) in less than a month of travel.
In this modern version, the pair are aided by high-tech equipment including a satellite phone, mini-computer, video camera and solar panels to recharge batteries. A mountain tent and portable stove will help them in the remoter stretches.
They plan to average 35-40 kilometers a day, and rest about every third day. Ed admitted that their trip would be very tough.
If they succeed, they will be the first foreigners to complete the entire Long March route since Otto Braun, the German military advisor who accompanied the Red Army on the Long March.
小題1: This text is mainly about          .
A.high-tech equipment helpful to the Long March
B.first foreigners to walk the Long March
C.British recall of the Long March spirit
D.British editors’ adventure original in China
小題2: The underlined word “auspicious” most probably means          .
A.friendlyB.favourableC.strangeD.surprising
小題3: Which of the following statements is NOT true about the two foreigners?
A.They will use anything modern on the way.
B.They will do some cooking by themselves.
C.They’re planning to have a book published one year later.
D.They will send off news about what happens day by day.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Chuck was thirteen when he came home from the hospital. He came home not because he was getting better but because he wanted to be with people he knew and loved when he died. I came by the house to visit him and his family several times a week during his treatment. On most of my visits, Chuck was very weak. But the last time I saw him alive, he was awake. “I have got something for you.” He pulled out a piece of crumpled (弄皺的) paper from under his pillow. “I want you to give this to my mom and dad after I die. You’ll know when it’s right, I guess, won’t you?”
“What is it?” I asked. “It’s a list of all the fun we had, and all the happy time when we laughed.” I almost gasped in great surprise.
“Like what?” I asked quietly, trying to regain my calmness.
“Like the time when Mom, Dad, Chrissie, Linda and me were dressed up as fruits and Dad was driving us to a costume party. Dad was a bunch of grapes and I was an apple, and the others were different things like bananas and pears.”
And a policewoman pulled Dad over for speeding. When the policewoman came up to the car, she looked and started laughing so hard that she could hardly stand up. And we all started laughing and she said, “Where are you all heading — a salad bar?” Dad said he was sorry to be speeding, but his kids were getting so ripe(成熟的) that they were starting to draw flies. And she laughed till she had to take off her dark glasses and wiped tears from her eyes.”
Chuck laughed and so did I. The list was full of laughing and fun. What a wonderful gift, I thought.
小題1:Why did Chuck go home from the hospital?
A.He had been cured by the doctors.
B.He got better and better.
C.He missed his friends and teachers.
D.He wanted to be with people who he knew and loved when he died.
小題2:What did Chuck write on the list?
A.What to do after his death. B.His thoughts about fear, anger and disappointment.
C.What to do before his death. D.All the happy time he had with his family.
小題3: Why did the policewoman laugh when she looked into the car?
A.Because she mistook the children for fruits.
B.Because she saw some flies around the children.
C.Because she was frightened.
D.Because the children were dressed in a funny way.
小題4: The underlined expression “pulled Dad over” probably here means “________”.
A.stopped DadB.punished Dad
C.put Dad into prisonD.knocked Dad down

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

Ed Viesturs grew up in Rockford, Illinois, where the tallest thing on the ground was the water tower. But on Thursday, Viesturs became the only American to climb to the top of the world’s 14 highest mountains.
His last hike was up Mount Annapurna, in Asia’s snowcapped Himalayas. At 26,545 feet, its top is the 10th highest in the world. It is the mountain that inspired him to start climbing.
“It seems to be the most difficult, the most dangerous,” said Viesturs. “There’s no simple way to climb it. There are threatening avalanches (雪崩) and ice falls that protect the mountain.”
In high school, Viesturs read French climber Maurice Herzog’s story of climbing the icy Annapurna. Herzog’s story was of frostbite (凍傷) and difficulty and near-death experiences. Viesturs was hooked right away.
Viesturs got his start on Washington’s Mount Rainier in 1977, guiding hikes in the summer. Fifteen years ago, he set out to walk up to the world’s highest tops. Finally, he’s done.
The pioneering climber talks about mountains as if they were living creatures that should be treated with respect. “You have to use all of your senses, all of your abilities to see if the mountain will let you climb it,” said Viesturs. “If we have the patience and the respect, and if we’re here at the right time, under the right conditions, they allow us to go up, and allow us to come down.”
What’s next for a man who can’t stop climbing? “I’m going to hold my wife and kids and enjoy the summer,” says Viesturs. But for a man who has climbed the world’s 14 tallest mountains, he will probably soon start another adventure.
小題1:The author used Viestures’ words in Paragraph 6 to support an opinion that       .
A.mountain climbing is a dangerous sport
B.mountains should be regarded as living creatures
C.mountain climbing needs more skills than physical energy
D.those who like mountain climbing won’t stop climbing
小題2:The underlined word “hooked” in Paragraph 4 can be replaced by ________.
A.frightened B.discouraged C.interested D.upset
小題3: What’s the next probable plan of Viestures?
A.Stopping climbing and staying with his family.
B.Climbing to the top of the world’s 14 tallest mountains again.
C.Writing down the experiences about his adventure.
D.Climbing another one of the highest mountains.

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科目:高中英語(yǔ) 來(lái)源:不詳 題型:閱讀理解

No one else knew about the extra club in Zach Nash’s golf bag. It belonged to a friend, and Zach forgot it was there as he played his way to victory in a junior tournament(錦標(biāo)賽)last summer in Wisconsin, US.
The 14-year-old accepted his medal, celebrated with his grandparents who had come from a long way to watch. But when he stopped by his country club to share the news, a professional player noticed something wrong. “Count your clubs,” he told the teenager.
Fifteen—one more than allowed. Zach’s eyes filled with tears.
If Zach had just won a basketball championship or a soccer game and someone had discovered a violation after the win, it would not have mattered. It is nothing unusual for a soccer player to dive to the turf to draw fouls(假摔以使對(duì)方犯規(guī)).
Golf is different. In a win-at-all-costs world, the game holds itself to a higher standard. Golf isn’t a game where referees watch closely. In golf tournaments, dozens of competitors are spread across acres of land, so officials cannot hope to see each shot. Competitors call penalties(處罰)on themselves.
“It was a sport for gentlemen, and gentlemen did not care about winning. They care about doing the right thing,” said Robert Simon, a golf coach at Hamilton College in New York.
Honesty became a medal of honor. When one of the game’s early stars, Bobby Jones, was praised for calling a penalty on himself at the 1925 US Open, he replied: “You might as well praise a man for not robbing a bank.”
So even the error had no effect on Zach’s final score—he has never used the extra club, the teenager packed up his medal and dropped it in the mail. “But this is golf, and rules are rules. I just knew what I had to do,” he said.   
Then came another tournament. Before teeing off(開(kāi)球), Zach counted his clubs—four times.
小題1:What can we infer from the text?  
A.A friend put an extra club in Zach’s bag.
B.Zach returned the medal that he had won.
C.Zach’s grandparents encouraged him to play fair.
D.Zach regretted meeting with the professional player.
小題2:According to Robert, golf is different from other sports in that ______.
A.honor comes before victory
B.players are superior to coaches
C.referees have to watch each shot
D.players needn't care about medals
小題3: What can be learned from the underlined sentence?
A.One should be praised for not robbing a bank.
B.Bobby looked down upon bank robbers.
C.Little did Bobby care about the penalty.
D.Observing rules demands no praise.
小題4: Why did Zach count his clubs four times before the following tournament?
A.He remembered the lesson.B.He lacked self-confidence.
C.He felt a little too nervous.
D.He was no good with numbers.

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