I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was, she had run back in the direction ______ she had come.
A．of which B．from where C．in which D．from which
D
【解析】
試題分析：雖然是考查“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句，但從四個選項來看，重點是區(qū)分用哪個介詞。介詞由從句中的謂語動詞與先行詞決定：come ______ the direction；由語境可知，指她就是“從那個方向”來的，而不是“朝/向那個方向”來的，所以用from而不用in。又如What direction do tornado come from？(龍卷風(fēng)從哪個方向襲來？)
考點：考查定語從句。
點評：“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句。首先，我們要判斷關(guān)系代詞，如果先行詞是人，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)用whom或 whose；如果先行詞是物，關(guān)系代詞為which。其次，選擇正確的介詞。介詞的選擇可歸納以下四點： A．根據(jù)定語從句謂語動詞的習(xí)慣搭配。 B．由先行詞來決定。C.表示所屬關(guān)系，部分與整體的關(guān)系或表示全部時, 介詞應(yīng)用of 。當(dāng)表示部分與整體的關(guān)系或表示全部時和of which/of whom 連用的主要是含有數(shù)量意義的不定代詞，名詞，數(shù)詞以及形容詞最高級。 D．由句子表達(dá)的全部意義來確定。
名校課堂系列答案科目：高中英語 來源： 題型：閱讀理解
I suddenly heard an elephant crying as though frightened Looking down I immediately recognized that something was wrong and ran down to the edge of the near bank There I saw Ma Shwe with her three-month-old calf struggling in the fast-rising water and it was a life-and-death struggle Her calf was floating and screaming with fear Ma Shwe was as near to the far bank as she could get, holding her whole body against the rushing water and keeping the calf pressed against her huge body . Every now and then the rushing water would sweep the calf a way.
There was a sudden rise in the water and the calf was washed clean over the mother’s body and was gone Ma Shwe turned quickly to reach it and pressed the calf with her head and trunk（象鼻）against the rocky bank Then with a huge effort she picked it up in her trunk and tried until she was able to place it on a narrow shelf of rock
Just at this moment she fell back into the river If she were carried down it would be certain death I knew as well as she did ,that there was one spot（地點）where she could get up the bank but it was on the other side from where she had put her calf
While I was wondering what I could do next I heard the sound of a mother’s love Ma Shwe had crossed the river and got up the bank and was making her way back as fast as she could roaring（吼叫）all the time but to her calf it was music.
1．The moment the author got down to the river bank he saw______.
A．the calf was about to fall into the river
B．Ma Shwe was placing the calf on the rock
C．the calf was washed away by the rising water
D．Ma Shwe was holding the calf against the rushing water
2．How did Ma Shwe manage to save her calf from the fast-flowing water?
A．By putting it on a safe spot
B．By pressing it against her body
C．By taking it away with her
D．By carrying it on her back
3．How did the calf feel about the mother elephant’s roaring?
A．It was a great comfort B．It was a sign of danger
C．It was a call for help D．It was a musical note
4．What can be the best title for the text?
A．A Mother’s Love B．A Brave Act
C．A Deadly River D．A Matter of Life and Death
5．What do you think about the elephant’s mzother doing?
A. Mother is the best in the world. B. Mother’love to child is great
C. Father is useless. D.Wo should respect mother only.
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