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When I heard the news ______ our team had won the swimming competition, I couldn’t help crying.

A.while             B.which            C.as               D.that

 

【答案】

D

【解析】

試題分析:考察同位語從句。同位語從句that our team had won the swimming competition解釋名詞the news的內容,that在句中只起引導作用,不充當任何成分,也沒有實際意義。句意:當我們聽說我們隊已經贏了游泳比賽的消息的時候,我情不自禁地哭了起來。故D正確。

考點:考察同位語從句

點評:解答這類題目,關鍵在于分析清楚句子結構,知道引導詞的使用習慣。通過判斷引導詞在從句中所作的成分,來選擇正確的引導詞。連接同位語從句的從屬連詞主要有that, if, whether,和疑問詞(what how where when ...)。that引導表示陳述句的同位語從句,if和whether,whether...or not引導表示“是否”的一般疑問句的同位語從句。連接代詞主要有who,whom,whose,what,whoever,whomever,whosever,whatever,whichever等。連接代詞一般指疑問,但what, whatever除了指疑問外,也可以指陳述。連接副詞主要有when, where, why, how, whenever, wherever, however等.

 

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